virtualbox 安裝 gentoo

參考: http://www.gentoo.org/doc/zh_cn/handbook/handbook-x86.xml?part=1&chap=10

virtualbox 網卡設置NAT打開端口轉發，讓主機能夠ssh gentoo：

主機端口要大於1024,否則須要sudo 。

打開 sshd :

代碼 3.10: 啓動SSH服務

# /etc/init.d/sshd start # passwd root

鏈接到gentoo:

ssh -l root 127.0.0.1 -p 1111

links http://www.gentoo.org/main/en/mirrors.xml

tar xvjf /mnt/gentoo/portage-latest.tar.bz2 -C /mnt/gentoo/usr 

一步步作下來，出現問題後：

Chroot:

mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/gentoo
cd /mnt/gentoo 
mkdir boot -p
mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/gentoo/boot

cd /
mount -t proc proc /mnt/gentoo/proc
mount -o bind /dev /mnt/gentoo/dev
#cp -L /etc/resolv.conf /mnt/gentoo/etc/
chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash
env-update && source /etc/profile
ls

 

  
  
  
  
  

 
 

 

若是安裝了grub2: grub2-install /dev/sda grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg  

echo "(hd0) /dev/vda" >> /boot/grub/device.map umount -l /mnt/gentoo{/boot,/proc,} reboot  

    

vim /etc/fstab

參考：  http://blog.jolexa.net/2008/07/howto-gentoo-guest-os-in-virtualbox/

安裝了好幾回都沒成功，因此記錄下來，加深記憶。

內核選項：

1. Processor type and features

* Processor family->
* Enable Tickless System (Dynamic Ticks)
* Remove High Resolution Timer Support
* Remove Symmetric multi-processing support
* Subarchitecture Type->PC-compatible
* Remove Machine Check Exception
* Remove 64 bit Memory and IO resources
* High Memory Support (off)

2. Power Management Options

* Remove Suspend to RAM and standby
* Remove Hibernation
* Enable ACPI Support

3. Device Drivers

* Remove Macintosh device drivers
* Remove Virtualization

4. Device Drivers -> ATA/ATAPI/MFM/RLL support

* enable Generic PCI bus-master DMA support -> Intel PIIXn chipsets support
* enable PCI IDE chipset support

5. Device Drivers -> Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers

* enable Intel ESB, ICH, PIIX3, PIIX4 PATA/SATA support

6. Device Drivers -> Network device support

* Remove Ethernet (1000 Mbit)
* Remove Ethernet (10000 Mbit)

7. Device Drivers -> Ethernet device support -> Ethernet (10 or 100Mbit)

* Remove 3COM cards
* Remove 「Tulip」 family network device support
* Remove Broadcom 4400 ethernet support
* Remove nForce Ethernet support
* Remove Intel(R) PRO/100+ support
* Remove RealTek RTL-8139 C+ PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter Support
* Remove RealTek RTL-8129/8130/8139 PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter Support
* Enable AMD PCnet32 PCI support

8. Device Drivers -> Graphics support

* Remove Lowlevel video output switch controls
* Enable Support for frame buffer devices
* Enable Support for frame buffer devices -> VESA VGA graphics support

...