按下右側的「點擊預覽」按鈕能夠在當前頁面預覽,點擊連接能夠全屏預覽。css
https://codepen.io/comehope/pen/LraOXQhtml
此視頻是能夠交互的,你能夠隨時暫停視頻,編輯視頻中的代碼。前端
請用 chrome, safari, edge 打開觀看。git
https://scrimba.com/p/pEgDAM/cQv6NhDgithub
每日前端實戰系列的所有源代碼請從 github 下載:chrome
https://github.com/comehope/front-end-daily-challengesdom
定義 dom,容器中包含 8 個元素:flex
<div class="cards"> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> </div>
居中顯示:動畫
body { margin: 0; height: 100vh; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; background-color: lightgray; }
重定義盒模型:spa
.cards, .cards > * { box-sizing: border-box; }
定義容器尺寸:
.cards { width: 20em; height: 20em; }
畫出色卡:
.cards span { position: absolute; width: 10em; height: 3em; background-color: lightgreen; top: calc(50% - 3em / 2); border: 0.2em solid dimgray; border-radius: 0.3em 0.8em 0.8em 0.3em; }
用僞元素畫出色卡的標籤:
.cards span::before { content: ''; position: absolute; width: 35%; height: 100%; background-color: white; right: 0; border-radius: 0 0.6em 0.6em 0; border-left: 0.2em solid silver; }
用僞元素畫出色卡標籤上的文字:
.cards span::after { content: ''; position: absolute; width: 0.4em; height: 2em; background-color: silver; left: 6.5em; top: 0.1em; box-shadow: 0.7em 0 0 -0.1em silver; }
爲色卡設置變量:
.cards span:nth-child(1) { --n: 1; } .cards span:nth-child(2) { --n: 2; } .cards span:nth-child(3) { --n: 3; } .cards span:nth-child(4) { --n: 4; } .cards span:nth-child(5) { --n: 5; } .cards span:nth-child(6) { --n: 6; } .cards span:nth-child(7) { --n: 7; } .cards span:nth-child(8) { --n: 8; }
用 HSL 色彩模式爲色卡上色:
.cards span { background-color: hsl(calc(360 / 8 * var(--n)), 80%, 70%); }
定義動畫效果:
.cards span { transform-origin: right; animation: rotating 3s linear infinite; } @keyframes rotating { 0%, 35% { transform: rotate(0deg); } 90%, 100% { transform: rotate(360deg); } }
最後,設置動畫延時,讓卡片依次旋轉:
.cards span { animation-delay: calc((var(--n) - 8) * 0.15s); }
大功告成!