按下右側的「點擊預覽」按鈕能夠在當前頁面預覽,點擊連接能夠全屏預覽。css
https://codepen.io/comehope/pen/ejZWKLhtml
此視頻是能夠交互的,你能夠隨時暫停視頻,編輯視頻中的代碼。前端
請用 chrome, safari, edge 打開觀看。git
https://scrimba.com/p/pEgDAM/cawq6cBgithub
每日前端實戰系列的所有源代碼請從 github 下載:chrome
https://github.com/comehope/front-end-daily-challengesdom
定義 dom,容器中包含 9 個元素:flex
<div class="container"> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> </div>
居中顯示:動畫
body { margin: 0; height: 100vh; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; background-color: black; }
定義容器尺寸:spa
.container { width: 30em; height: 30em; font-size: 12px; }
設置容器中線條的樣式:
.container { color: lime; } .container span { position: absolute; width: 5em; height: 5em; border-style: solid; border-width: 1em 1em 0 0; border-color: currentColor transparent; border-radius: 50%; }
讓線條在容器中居中顯示:
.container { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; }
定義變量,使線條從中心向外側逐漸延伸:
.container span { --diameter: calc(5em + (var(--n) - 1) * 3em); width: var(--diameter); height: var(--diameter); } .container span:nth-child(1) { --n: 1; } .container span:nth-child(2) { --n: 2; } .container span:nth-child(3) { --n: 3; } .container span:nth-child(4) { --n: 4; } .container span:nth-child(5) { --n: 5; } .container span:nth-child(6) { --n: 6; } .container span:nth-child(7) { --n: 7; } .container span:nth-child(8) { --n: 8; } .container span:nth-child(9) { --n: 9; }
設置讓線條旋轉的動畫效果:
.container span { animation: rotating linear infinite; animation-duration: calc(5s / (9 - var(--n) + 1)); } @keyframes rotating { to { transform: rotate(1turn); } }
定義改變顏色的動畫效果,以色相環一週 360 度爲 100%,--percent 變量是指位於這個 100% 的哪一個位置:
@keyframes change-color { 0%, 100% { --percent: 0; } 10% { --percent: 10; } 20% { --percent: 20; } 30% { --percent: 30; } 40% { --percent: 40; } 50% { --percent: 50; } 60% { --percent: 60; } 70% { --percent: 70; } 80% { --percent: 80; } 90% { --percent: 90; } }
最後,把改變顏色的動畫效果應用到容器上:
.container { --deg: calc(var(--percent) / 100 * 360deg); color: hsl(var(--deg), 100%, 50%); animation: change-color 5s linear infinite; }
大功告成!