thinkphp 6.0 swoole擴展websocket使用教程

前言php

ThinkPHP即將迎來最新版本6.0,針對目前愈來愈流行Swoole,thinkphp也推出了最新的擴展think-swoole 3.0。html

介紹react

即將推出的tp6.0,已經適配swoole.並推出think-swoole 3.0,而且默認適配了socketio。和2.0版本在使用方法上面有些許不一樣。web

Websocket 繼承與Http,進行websocket鏈接以前須要一次HTTP請求,若是當期地址支持websocket則返回101,而後進行鏈接。也就是說並非個人服務支持websocket後,請求每一個鏈接地址均可以進行websocket鏈接,而是須要預先適配才能夠鏈接。thinkphp

參數配置apache

1json

2websocket

3swoole

4cookie

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'server'           => [        'host'      => '0.0.0.0', // 監聽地址

        'port'      => 808, // 監聽端口

        'mode'      => SWOOLE_PROCESS, // 運行模式 默認爲SWOOLE_PROCESS

        'sock_type' => SWOOLE_SOCK_TCP, // sock type 默認爲SWOOLE_SOCK_TCP

        'options'   => [            'pid_file'              => runtime_path() . 'swoole.pid',            'log_file'              => runtime_path() . 'swoole.log',            'daemonize'             => false,            // Normally this value should be 1~4 times larger according to your cpu cores.

            'reactor_num'           => swoole_cpu_num(),            'worker_num'            => swoole_cpu_num(),            'task_worker_num'       => 4,//swoole_cpu_num(),

            'enable_static_handler' => true,            'document_root'         => root_path('public'),            'package_max_length'    => 20 * 1024 * 1024,            'buffer_output_size'    => 10 * 1024 * 1024,            'socket_buffer_size'    => 128 * 1024 * 1024,            'max_request'           => 3000,            'send_yield'            => true,

        ],

    ],    'websocket'        => [        'enabled'       => true,// 開啓websocket

        'handler'       => Handler::class//自定義wbesocket綁定類

        'parser'        => Parser::class, //自定義解析類

        'route_file'    => base_path() . 'websocket.php',        'ping_interval' => 25000,        'ping_timeout'  => 60000,        'room'          => [            'type'        => TableRoom::class,            'room_rows'   => 4096,            'room_size'   => 2048,            'client_rows' => 8192,            'client_size' => 2048,

        ],

    ],    'auto_reload'      => true,    'enable_coroutine' => true,    'resetters'        => [],    'tables'           => [],

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handler和parser大大方便了自定義websocket服務,默認系統集成socketio。

本文主要介紹如何使用socketio,這裏假設你們有socketio有必定了解和使用基礎。

socketIo默認會在請求地址後加相應的參數

同時,socketio默認狀況下,會認爲 http://url/socket.io/ 是支持websocket服務的地址。

而在tp-swoole3.0內部已經對該地址請求進行了處理

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<?phpnamespace think\swoole\websocket\socketio;use think\Config;use think\Cookie;use think\Request;class Controller{    protected $transports = ['polling', 'websocket'];    public function upgrade(Request $request, Config $config, Cookie $cookie)

    {        if (!in_array($request->param('transport'), $this->transports)) {            return json(

                [                    'code'    => 0,                    'message' => 'Transport unknown',

                ],                400

            );

        }        if ($request->has('sid')) {

            $response = response('1:6');

        } else {

            $sid     = base64_encode(uniqid());

            $payload = json_encode(

                [                    'sid'          => $sid,                    'upgrades'     => ['websocket'],                    'pingInterval' => $config->get('swoole.websocket.ping_interval'),                    'pingTimeout'  => $config->get('swoole.websocket.ping_timeout'),

                ]

            );

            $cookie->set('io', $sid);

            $response = response('97:0' . $payload . '2:40');

        }        return $response->contentType('text/plain');

    }    public function reject(Request $request)

    {        return json(

            [                'code'    => 3,                'message' => 'Bad request',

            ],            400

        );

    }

}

TP6.0,插件註冊採用了service方式進行了註冊,可在tp-swoole 服務註冊文件中查看路由註冊信息,若是想自定義連接規則,則能夠覆蓋該路由。

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<?php// +----------------------------------------------------------------------// | ThinkPHP [ WE CAN DO IT JUST THINK IT ]// +----------------------------------------------------------------------// | Copyright (c) 2006-2018 http://thinkphp.cn All rights reserved.// +----------------------------------------------------------------------// | Licensed ( http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 )// +----------------------------------------------------------------------// | Author: yunwuxin <448901948@qq.com>// +----------------------------------------------------------------------namespace think\swoole;use Swoole\Http\Server as HttpServer;use Swoole\Websocket\Server as WebsocketServer;use think\App;use think\Route;use think\swoole\command\Server as ServerCommand;use think\swoole\facade\Server;use think\swoole\websocket\socketio\Controller;use think\swoole\websocket\socketio\Middleware;class Service extends \think\Service{    protected $isWebsocket = false;    /**

     * @var HttpServer | WebsocketServer

     */

    protected static $server;    public function register()

    {        $this->isWebsocket = $this->app->config->get('swoole.websocket.enabled', false);        $this->app->bind(Server::class, function () {            if (is_null(static::$server)) {                $this->createSwooleServer();

            }            return static::$server;

        });        $this->app->bind('swoole.server', Server::class);        $this->app->bind(Swoole::class, function (App $app) {            return new Swoole($app);

        });        $this->app->bind('swoole', Swoole::class);

    }    public function boot(Route $route)

    {        $this->commands(ServerCommand::class);        if ($this->isWebsocket) {

            $route->group(function () use ($route) {

                $route->get('socket.io/', '@upgrade');

                $route->post('socket.io/', '@reject');

            })->prefix(Controller::class)->middleware(Middleware::class);

        }

    }    /**

     * Create swoole server.

     */

    protected function createSwooleServer()

    {

        $server     = $this->isWebsocket ? WebsocketServer::class : HttpServer::class;

        $config     = $this->app->config;

        $host       = $config->get('swoole.server.host');

        $port       = $config->get('swoole.server.port');

        $socketType = $config->get('swoole.server.socket_type', SWOOLE_SOCK_TCP);

        $mode       = $config->get('swoole.server.mode', SWOOLE_PROCESS);        static::$server = new $server($host, $port, $mode, $socketType);

        $options = $config->get('swoole.server.options');        static::$server->set($options);

    }

}

Socketio默認使用demo

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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head>

    <meta charset="UTF-8">

    <title>Title</title>

    <script src="./static/js/socket.io.js"></script></head><body><script>

    const socket = io('http://localhost:808');

    socket.emit("test", "your message");

    socket.on("test",function(res){console.log(res)});</script></body></html>

Websocket路由配置方法

在app目錄下新建websocket.php文件,其中須要注意,因爲使用了反射,閉包參數名稱不能隨意定義,否則沒法注入。第一個參數是websocket,是當前websocket的Server對象,第二個參數data是客戶端發送的數據。其中socketio emit的第一個參數和Websocket::on的第一個參數一致,做爲事件名稱。

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<?php/**

 * Author:Xavier Yang

 * Date:2019/6/5

 * Email:499873958@qq.com

 */use \think\swoole\facade\Websocket;

Websocket::on("test", function (\think\swoole\Websocket $websocket, $data) {    //var_dump($class);

    $websocket->emit("test", "asd");

});

Websocket::on("test1", function ($websocket, $data) {

    $websocket->emit("test", "asd");

});

Websocket::on("join", function (\think\swoole\Websocket $websocket, $data) {

    $websocket->join("1");

});

2128369977-5d172fd1aa6af_articlex.gif

參考如上方法便可使用全新的websocket服務。固然tp-swoole3.0一樣還有許多其餘的新功能,這些功能須要你們去摸索嘗試。我也會在接下來的文章中,一塊兒與你們分享個人使用過程。  

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