MySQL會話臨時表空間

一、物理文件
[root@roidb1 data]# cd \#innodb_temp/
[root@roidb1 #innodb_temp]# ls -lh
total 160K
-rw-r-----. 1 mysql mysql 80K Nov 22 18:58 temp_10.ibt
-rw-r-----. 1 mysql mysql 80K Nov 22 18:58 temp_1.ibt
-rw-r-----. 1 mysql mysql 80K Nov 22 18:58 temp_2.ibt
-rw-r-----. 1 mysql mysql 80K Nov 22 18:58 temp_3.ibt
-rw-r-----. 1 mysql mysql 80K Nov 22 18:58 temp_4.ibt
-rw-r-----. 1 mysql mysql 80K Nov 22 18:58 temp_5.ibt
-rw-r-----. 1 mysql mysql 80K Nov 22 18:58 temp_6.ibt
-rw-r-----. 1 mysql mysql 80K Nov 22 18:58 temp_7.ibt
-rw-r-----. 1 mysql mysql 80K Nov 22 18:58 temp_8.ibt
-rw-r-----. 1 mysql mysql 80K Nov 22 18:58 temp_9.ibt
[root@roidb1 #innodb_temp]# 
二、臨時表空間目錄
mysql> show variables like 'innodb_temp_tablespaces_dir';
+-----------------------------+-----------------+
| Variable_name               | Value           |
+-----------------------------+-----------------+
| innodb_temp_tablespaces_dir | ./#innodb_temp/ |
+-----------------------------+-----------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

使用了新的版本MySQL8.0.18，有不少地方和MySQL5.7有很大的區別。
Defines the location where InnoDB creates a pool of session temporary tablespaces at startup. The default location is the #innodb_temp directory in the data directory. A fully qualified path or path relative to the data directory is permitted.
說明：定義了建立臨時表空間池的位置。默認位置爲#innodb_temp目錄。

As of MySQL 8.0.16, session temporary tablespaces always store user-created temporary tables and internal temporary tables created by the optimizer using InnoDB. (Previously, the on-disk storage engine for internal temporary tables was determined by the internal_tmp_disk_storage_engine system variable, which is no longer supported.
說明：從MySQL8.0.16版本之後，會話臨時表空間老是存儲建立用戶臨時表和
內部臨時表。