Jumpserver堡壘機部署

時間 2019-11-25

標籤 jumpserver 堡壘部署简体版

原文原文鏈接

jumpserver的介紹

爲了保證服務器安全，加個堡壘機，全部ssh鏈接都經過堡壘機來完成，堡壘機也須要有身份認證，受權，訪問控制，審計等功能。html

Jumpserver 是一款由python編寫開源的跳板機（堡壘機）系統，實現了跳板機應有的功能。基於ssh協議來管理，客戶端無需安裝agent。前端

支持常見系統：java

CentOS, RedHat, Fedora, Amazon Linux，Debian，SUSE, Ubuntu，FreeBSD
其餘ssh協議硬件設備

Jumpserver 後端主要技術是LDAP，配置了LDAP 集中認證服務器，全部服務器的認證都是由ldap完成的。其作法是：每一個用戶一個密碼，把密碼加密放到了數據庫中，當用戶輸入IP 從跳板機登錄服務器的時候，跳板機系統取出密碼，並解密，經過pexpect 模塊將密碼發送過去，來完成登陸。node

架構圖以下python

Jumpserver 是徹底開源的項目，安全，透明，免費，方便二次開發；由於jumpserver自己已包含大部分跳板機的功能，一些中小型企業能夠直接安裝並使用；mysql

基於代碼開源的狀況，有技術實力的團隊能夠根據其源碼進行適合本身的二次開發；linux

因爲其擁有時尚的外觀和直觀的功能以及簡單地安裝配置等特點，是步入自動化運維的不二選擇；其後端數據存儲使用的是MySQL數據庫，所以建議使用前先行配置及部署好MySQL數據庫。nginx

經過web端登陸系統後界面以下：git

特色介紹

Jumpserver擁有如下特色：github

徹底開源，GPL受權
Python編寫，容易再次開發
實現了跳板機基本功能，認證、受權、審計
集成了Ansible，批量命令等
支持WebTerminal
Bootstrap編寫，界面美觀
自動收集硬件信息
錄像回放
命令搜索
實時監控
批量上傳下載

基於其特色，Jumpserver可以實現跳板機常見需求，如受權、用戶管理、服務器基本信息記錄等，同時又可批量執行腳本等功能；其中錄像回放、命令搜索、實時監控等特色，又能幫助運維人員回溯操做歷史，方便查找操做痕跡，便於管理其餘人員對服務器的操做控制。

部署Jumpserver環境

官網推薦安裝環境

操做系統: Centos7

CPU: 64位雙核處理器

內存: 4G DDR3

數據庫：mysql 版本大於等於 5.6 mariadb 版本大於等於 5.5.6

1、搭建環境前期準備

[root@ansible ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@ansible ~]# iptables -F
[root@ansible ~]# setenforce 0
[root@ansible ~]# hostname jumpserver
[root@ansible ~]# bash

2、準備Python3和Python虛擬環境

[root@jumpserver ~]# yum install wget gcc git -y

[root@jumpserver ~]# rz

上傳epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm 源碼包

[root@jumpserver ~]# rpm -ivh epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
警告：epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm: 頭V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, 密鑰 ID 352c64e5: NOKEY
準備中... ################################# [100%]
正在升級/安裝...
1:epel-release-7-11 ################################# [100%]
[root@jumpserver ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@jumpserver yum.repos.d]# mv a/CentOS-Base.repo ./
[root@jumpserver yum.repos.d]# cd

安裝 Python3.6

[root@jumpserver ~]# yum -y install python36 python36-devel python-pip

創建 Python 虛擬環境

由於 CentOS 7 自帶的是 Python2,而 Yum 等工具依賴原來的 Python, 爲了避免擾亂原來的環境咱們來使用 Python虛擬環境

[root@jumpserver ~]# cd /opt/

[root@jumpserver opt]# python3.6 -m venv py3
[root@jumpserver opt]# source /opt/py3/bin/activate

3、安裝Jumpserver

下載或 Clone 項目

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/jumpserver/jumpserver.git
正克隆到 'jumpserver'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 1210, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (1210/1210), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (1083/1083), done.
remote: Total 1210 (delta 197), reused 633 (delta 65), pack-reused 0
接收對象中: 100% (1210/1210), 7.19 MiB | 65.00 KiB/s, done.
處理 delta 中: 100% (197/197), done.

安裝依賴 RPM 包

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# cd /opt/jumpserver/requirements/

(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt)

安裝 Python 庫依賴

(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# pip install --upgrade pip setuptools

(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# pip install -r requirements.txt

安裝 Redis, Jumpserver 使用 Redis 作 cache 和 celery broke

(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# yum -y install redis

(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# systemctl start redis
(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# systemctl enable redis

4、安裝 MySQL

(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# yum install mariadb mariadb-server mariadb-devel -y

(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# systemctl restart mariadb
(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# systemctl enable mariadb

建立數據庫 Jumpserver 並受權，生成隨機數據庫密碼

(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# DB_PASSWORD=`cat /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 | head -c 24`
(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# echo -e "\033[31m 你的數據庫密碼是 $DB_PASSWORD \033[0m"
你的數據庫密碼是 VugcsJK6jq8wRpsAVUQTPvPs
(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# mysql -uroot -e "create database jumpserver default charset 'utf8'; grant all on jumpserver.* to 'jumpserver'@'127.0.0.1' identified by '$DB_PASSWORD'; flush privileges;"

5、修改 Jumpserver 配置文件

(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# cd /opt/jumpserver
(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# cp config_example.yml config.yml

生成隨機SECRET_KEY

(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# SECRET_KEY=`cat /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 | head -c 50`
(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# echo "SECRET_KEY=$SECRET_KEY" >> ~/.bashrc

生成隨機BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN

(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=`cat /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 | head -c 16`
(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# echo "BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=$BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN" >> ~/.bashrc

修改配置文件內容：

(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# sed -i "s/SECRET_KEY:/SECRET_KEY: $SECRET_KEY/g" /opt/jumpserver/config.yml
(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# sed -i "s/BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN:/BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN: $BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN/g" /opt/jumpserver/config.yml
(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# sed -i "s/# DEBUG: true/DEBUG: false/g" /opt/jumpserver/config.yml
(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# sed -i "s/# LOG_LEVEL: DEBUG/LOG_LEVEL: ERROR/g" /opt/jumpserver/config.yml
(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# sed -i "s/# SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE: false/SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE: true/g" /opt/jumpserver/config.yml
(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# sed -i "s/DB_PASSWORD: /DB_PASSWORD: $DB_PASSWORD/g" /opt/jumpserver/config.yml
(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# echo -e "\033[31m 你的SECRET_KEY是 $SECRET_KEY \033[0m"
你的SECRET_KEY是 Un5Nkaf4WLyPwzm7lEIbOgvG8vrJvxU6F78zWr9LvKBMkONza6
(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# echo -e "\033[31m 你的BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN是 $BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN \033[0m"
你的BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN是 2lv07mBOr6hD6XwV

確認內容有沒有錯誤

(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# vim config.yml

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
# 加密祕鑰生產環境中請修改成隨機字符串，請勿外泄, 可以使用命令生成
# $ cat /dev/urandom | tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 | head -c 49;echo
SECRET_KEY: Un5Nkaf4WLyPwzm7lEIbOgvG8vrJvxU6F78zWr9LvKBMkONza6

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the bootstrap token used in production secret!
# 預共享Token coco和guacamole用來註冊服務帳號，不在使用原來的註冊接受機制
BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN: 2lv07mBOr6hD6XwV

# Development env open this, when error occur display the full process track, Production disable it
# DEBUG 模式開啓DEBUG後遇到錯誤時能夠看到更多日誌
DEBUG: false

# DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL can set. See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/topics/logging/
# 日誌級別
LOG_LEVEL: ERROR
# LOG_DIR:

# Session expiration setting, Default 24 hour, Also set expired on on browser close
# 瀏覽器Session過時時間，默認24小時, 也能夠設置瀏覽器關閉則過時
# SESSION_COOKIE_AGE: 86400
SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE: true

# Database setting, Support sqlite3, mysql, postgres ....
# 數據庫設置
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/settings/#databases

# SQLite setting:
# 使用單文件sqlite數據庫
# DB_ENGINE: sqlite3
# DB_NAME:

# MySQL or postgres setting like:
# 使用Mysql做爲數據庫
DB_ENGINE: mysql
DB_HOST: 127.0.0.1
DB_PORT: 3306
DB_USER: jumpserver
DB_PASSWORD:
DB_NAME: jumpserver

# When Django start it will bind this host and port
# ./manage.py runserver 127.0.0.1:8080
# 運行時綁定端口
HTTP_BIND_HOST: 0.0.0.0
HTTP_LISTEN_PORT: 8080
#WS_LISTEN_PORT: 8070

# Use Redis as broker for celery and web socket
# Redis配置
REDIS_HOST: 127.0.0.1
REDIS_PORT: 6379
# REDIS_PASSWORD:
# REDIS_DB_CELERY: 3
# REDIS_DB_CACHE: 4

# Use OpenID authorization
# 使用OpenID 來進行認證設置
# BASE_SITE_URL: http://localhost:8080
# AUTH_OPENID: false # True or False
# AUTH_OPENID_SERVER_URL: https://openid-auth-server.com/
# AUTH_OPENID_REALM_NAME: realm-name
# AUTH_OPENID_CLIENT_ID: client-id
# AUTH_OPENID_CLIENT_SECRET: client-secret
# AUTH_OPENID_IGNORE_SSL_VERIFICATION: True
# AUTH_OPENID_SHARE_SESSION: True
#
# Use Radius authorization
# 使用Radius來認證
# AUTH_RADIUS: false
# RADIUS_SERVER: localhost
# RADIUS_PORT: 1812
# RADIUS_SECRET:

# LDAP/AD settings
# LDAP 搜索分頁數量
# AUTH_LDAP_SEARCH_PAGED_SIZE: 1000
#
# 定時同步用戶
# 啓用 / 禁用
# AUTH_LDAP_SYNC_IS_PERIODIC: True
# 同步間隔 (單位: 時) (優先）
# AUTH_LDAP_SYNC_INTERVAL: 12
# Crontab 表達式
# AUTH_LDAP_SYNC_CRONTAB: * 6 * * *
#
# LDAP 用戶登陸時僅容許在用戶列表中的用戶執行 LDAP Server 認證
# AUTH_LDAP_USER_LOGIN_ONLY_IN_USERS: False
#
# LDAP 認證時若是日誌中出現如下信息將參數設置爲 0 (詳情參見：https://www.python-ldap.org/en/latest/faq.html)
# In order to perform this operation a successful bind must be completed on the connection
# AUTH_LDAP_OPTIONS_OPT_REFERRALS: -1

# OTP settings
# OTP/MFA 配置
# OTP_VALID_WINDOW: 0
# OTP_ISSUER_NAME: Jumpserver

# Perm show single asset to ungrouped node
# 是否把未受權節點資產放入到未分組節點中
# PERM_SINGLE_ASSET_TO_UNGROUP_NODE: false

6、運行 Jumpserver

新版本更新了運行腳本,使用方式./jms start|stop|status all 後臺運行添加 -d 參數

(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# ./jms start all -d

7、安裝 SSH Server 和 WebSocket Server: Coco

下載或 Clone 項目

(py3) [root@jumpserver jumpserver]# cd /opt/
(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# source /opt/py3/bin/activate
(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/jumpserver/coco.git

正克隆到 'coco'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 156, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (156/156), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (134/134), done.
remote: Total 156 (delta 17), reused 106 (delta 12), pack-reused 0
接收對象中: 100% (156/156), 1.05 MiB | 42.00 KiB/s, done.
處理 delta 中: 100% (17/17), done.

安裝依賴

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# cd /opt/coco/requirements
(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# yum -y install $(cat rpm_requirements.txt)

(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# pip install -r requirements.txt -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

修改配置文件並運行

(py3) [root@jumpserver requirements]# cd /opt/coco/
(py3) [root@jumpserver coco]# cp config_example.yml config.yml
(py3) [root@jumpserver coco]# sed -i "s/BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN: <PleasgeChangeSameWithJumpserver>/BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN: $BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN/g" /opt/coco/config.yml
(py3) [root@jumpserver coco]# sed -i "s/# LOG_LEVEL: INFO/LOG_LEVEL: ERROR/g" /opt/coco/config.yml
(py3) [root@jumpserver coco]# vim config.yml

# 項目名稱, 會用來向Jumpserver註冊, 識別而已, 不能重複
# NAME: {{ Hostname }}

# Jumpserver項目的url, api請求註冊會使用
CORE_HOST: http://127.0.0.1:8080

# Bootstrap Token, 預共享祕鑰, 用來註冊coco使用的service account和terminal
# 請和jumpserver 配置文件中保持一致，註冊完成後能夠刪除
BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN: 2lv07mBOr6hD6XwV

# 啓動時綁定的ip, 默認 0.0.0.0
# BIND_HOST: 0.0.0.0

# 監聽的SSH端口號, 默認2222
# SSHD_PORT: 2222

# 監聽的HTTP/WS端口號，默認5000
# HTTPD_PORT: 5000

# 項目使用的ACCESS KEY, 默認會註冊,並保存到 ACCESS_KEY_STORE中,
# 若是有需求, 能夠寫到配置文件中, 格式 access_key_id:access_key_secret
# ACCESS_KEY: null

# ACCESS KEY 保存的地址, 默認註冊後會保存到該文件中
# ACCESS_KEY_FILE: data/keys/.access_key

# 加密密鑰
# SECRET_KEY: null

# 設置日誌級別 [DEBUG, INFO, WARN, ERROR, FATAL, CRITICAL]
LOG_LEVEL: ERROR

# 日誌存放的目錄
# LOG_DIR: logs

# SSH白名單
# ALLOW_SSH_USER: all

# SSH黑名單, 若是用戶同時在白名單和黑名單，黑名單優先生效
# BLOCK_SSH_USER:
#   -

# 和Jumpserver 保持心跳時間間隔
# HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL: 5

# Admin的名字，出問題會提示給用戶
# ADMINS: ''

# SSH鏈接超時時間 (default 15 seconds)
# SSH_TIMEOUT: 15

# 語言 [en,zh]
# LANGUAGE_CODE: zh

# SFTP的根目錄, 可選 /tmp, Home其餘自定義目錄
# SFTP_ROOT: /tmp

# SFTP是否顯示隱藏文件
# SFTP_SHOW_HIDDEN_FILE: false

# 是否複用和用戶後端資產已創建的鏈接(用戶不會複用其餘用戶的鏈接)
# REUSE_CONNECTION: true

# 是否強制刪除文件夾:(default false)
# FORCE_REMOVE_FOLDER: false

# Telnet鏈接協商使用的終端類型
# TELNET_TTYPE: XTERM-256COLOR

新版本更新了運行腳本, 使用方式./cocod start|stop|status 後臺運行請添加 -d 參數

(py3) [root@jumpserver coco]# ./cocod start -d

7、安裝 Web Terminal 前端: Luna

Luna 已改成純前端, 須要 Nginx 來運行訪問

訪問(https://github.com/jumpserver/luna/releases)下載對應版本的 release 包, 直接解壓不須要編譯

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# cd /opt/

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# wget https://demo.jumpserver.org/download/luna/1.4.9/luna.tar.gz

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# tar xf luna.tar.gz
(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# chown -R root:root luna

8、安裝 Windows 支持組件

安裝依賴

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# rpm --import http://li.nux.ro/download/nux/RPM-GPG-KEY-nux.ro
(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# rpm -Uvh http://li.nux.ro/download/nux/dextop/el7/x86_64/nux-dextop-release-0-5.el7.nux.noarch.rpm
獲取http://li.nux.ro/download/nux/dextop/el7/x86_64/nux-dextop-release-0-5.el7.nux.noarch.rpm
準備中... ################################# [100%]
正在升級/安裝...
1:nux-dextop-release-0-5.el7.nux ################################# [100%]

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# yum -y localinstall --nogpgcheck https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-7.noarch.rpm

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# yum -y localinstall --nogpgcheck https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-7.noarch.rpm

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# yum install -y java-1.8.0-openjdk libtool

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# yum install -y ffmpeg-devel freerdp-devel freerdp-plugins pango-devel libssh2-devel libtelnet-devel libvncserver-devel pulseaudio-libs-devel openssl-devel libvorbis-devel libwebp-devel ghostscript uuid-devel

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# rpm -q cairo-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libpng-devel uuid-devel ffmpeg-devel freerdp-devel freerdp-plugins pango-devel libssh2-devel libtelnet-devel libvncserver-devel pulseaudio-libs-devel openssl-devel libvorbis-devel libwebp-devel ghostscript uuid-devel

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# ln -s /usr/local/lib/freerdp/*.so /usr/lib64/freerdp/

編譯安裝 guacamole 服務(這個包比較難下載)

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/jumpserver/docker-guacamole.git
正克隆到 'docker-guacamole'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 24, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (24/24), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (18/18), done.
remote: Total 24 (delta 0), reused 15 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
Unpacking objects: 100% (24/24), done.

(py3) [root@jumpserver opt]# cd /opt/docker-guacamole/
(py3) [root@jumpserver docker-guacamole]# tar -xf guacamole-server-1.0.0.tar.gz
(py3) [root@jumpserver docker-guacamole]# cd guacamole-server-1.0.0
(py3) [root@jumpserver guacamole-server-1.0.0]# autoreconf -fi

(py3) [root@jumpserver guacamole-server-1.0.0]# ./configure --with-init-dir=/etc/init.d

(py3) [root@jumpserver docker-guacamole]# make && make install

(py3) [root@jumpserver guacamole-server-1.0.0]# cd ..

(py3) [root@jumpserver docker-guacamole]# rm -rf guacamole-server-1.0.0
(py3) [root@jumpserver docker-guacamole]# ldconfig

配置 Tomcat

建立 guacamole 目錄

(py3) [root@jumpserver docker-guacamole]# mkdir -p /config/guacamole /config/guacamole/lib /config/guacamole/extensions
(py3) [root@jumpserver docker-guacamole]# ln -sf /opt/docker-guacamole/guacamole-auth-jumpserver-0.9.14.jar

(py3) [root@jumpserver docker-guacamole]# /config/guacamole/extensions/guacamole-auth-jumpserver-0.9.14.jar /config/guacamole/extensions/guacamole-auth-jumpserver-0.9.14.jar

guacamole 配置文件

(py3) [root@jumpserver docker-guacamole]# ln -sf /opt/docker-guacamole/root/app/guacamole/guacamole.properties /config/guacamole/guacamole.properties

上傳tomcat並部署

(py3) [root@jumpserver docker-guacamole]# cd /config/

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.5.40/bin/apache-tomcat-8.5.16.tar.gz

或者利用rz上傳 apache-tomcat-8.5.16.tar.gz的源碼包

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# rz

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# tar xf apache-tomcat-8.5.16.tar.gz
(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# rm -rf apache-tomcat-8.5.16.tar.gz
(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# mv apache-tomcat-8.5.16 tomcat8
(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# rm -rf /config/tomcat8/webapps/*

guacamole client

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# ln -sf /opt/docker-guacamole/guacamole-0.9.14.war /config/tomcat8/webapps/ROOT.war

修改默認端口爲 8081

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# sed -i 's/Connector port="8080"/Connector port="8081"/g' /config/tomcat8/conf/server.xml

修改 log 等級爲 WARNING

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# sed -i 's/FINE/WARNING/g' /config/tomcat8/conf/logging.properties

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# cd /config/

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# wget https://demo.jumpserver.org/download/ssh-forward/v0.0.5/linux-amd64.tar.gz

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# tar xf linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /bin/

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# chmod +x /bin/ssh-forward

配置環境變量

勿屢次執行如下環境設置，http://127.0.0.1:8080 指 jumpserver 訪問地址

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# export JUMPSERVER_SERVER=http://127.0.0.1:8080
(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# echo "export JUMPSERVER_SERVER=http://127.0.0.1:8080" >> ~/.bashrc

BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN 爲 Jumpserver/config.yml 裏面的 BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# export BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=$BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN
(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# echo "export BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=$BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN" >> ~/.bashrc
(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# export JUMPSERVER_KEY_DIR=/config/guacamole/keys
(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# echo "export JUMPSERVER_KEY_DIR=/config/guacamole/keys" >> ~/.bashrc
(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# export GUACAMOLE_HOME=/config/guacamole
(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# echo "export GUACAMOLE_HOME=/config/guacamole" >> ~/.bashrc

啓動 Guacamole

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# /etc/init.d/guacd start
Starting guacd: guacd[23614]: INFO: Guacamole proxy daemon (guacd) version 1.0.0 started
SUCCESS
(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# sh /config/tomcat8/bin/startup.sh

9、配置 Nginx 整合各組件

安裝 Nginx

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# yum -y install yum-utils

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# rpm -ivh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
獲取http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
警告：/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.3iynMW: 頭V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, 密鑰 ID 7bd9bf62: NOKEY
準備中... ################################# [100%]
正在升級/安裝...
1:nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx ################################# [100%]

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# yum makecache fast

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# yum install -y nginx

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# rm -rf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# systemctl enable nginx

準備配置文件修改 /etc/nginx/conf.d/jumpserver.conf

運行 Nginx

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/jumpserver.conf

server {
    # 代理端口, 之後將經過此端口進行訪問, 再也不經過8080端口
    listen 80;
    # 修改爲你的域名或者註釋掉
    # server_name demo.jumpserver.org;
    # 錄像及文件上傳大小限制
    client_max_body_size 100m;

    location /luna/ {
        try_files $uri / /index.html;
        # luna 路徑, 若是修改安裝目錄, 此處須要修改
        alias /opt/luna/;
    }

    location /media/ {
        add_header Content-Encoding gzip;
        # 錄像位置, 若是修改安裝目錄, 此處須要修改
        root /opt/jumpserver/data/;
    }

    location /static/ {
        # 靜態資源, 若是修改安裝目錄, 此處須要修改
        root /opt/jumpserver/data/;
    }


  location /socket.io/ {
        # 若是coco安裝在別的服務器, 請填寫它的ip
        proxy_pass       http://localhost:5000/socket.io/;
        proxy_buffering off;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        access_log off;
    }

    location /coco/ {
        # 若是coco安裝在別的服務器, 請填寫它的ip
        proxy_pass       http://localhost:5000/coco/;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        access_log off;
    }

    location /guacamole/ {
        # 若是guacamole安裝在別的服務器, 請填寫它的ip
        proxy_pass       http://localhost:8081/;
        proxy_buffering off;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection $http_connection;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        access_log off;
    }

    location / {
        # 若是jumpserver安裝在別的服務器, 請填寫它的ip
        proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    }
}

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# nginx -t

(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# systemctl start nginx
(py3) [root@jumpserver config]# systemctl enable nginx

10、開始使用 Jumpserver

瀏覽器訪問http://192.168.200.111,默認帳號: admin 密碼: admin

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