//取得圖片的分辨率 BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options(); options.inJustDecodeBounds = true; BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.son35,options); int imgHeight = options.outHeight; int imgWidth = options.outWidth; //取得手機系統的屏幕分辨率 WindowManager manager = getWindowManager(); Point point = new Point(); manager.getDefaultDisplay().getSize(point); manager.getDefaultDisplay().getSize(point); int screenHeight = point.y; int screenWidth = point.x; //計算寬和高的縮放比 int scaleHeight = imgHeight / screenHeight; int scaleWidth = imgWidth / screenWidth; int size = scaleHeight>=scaleWidth?scaleHeight:scaleWidth; options.inSampleSize = size; //解析圖片 options.inJustDecodeBounds = false; Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.son35,options); iv.setImageBitmap(bitmap);