Nginx安裝過程

Nginx安裝過程

linux版本系統

[root@amigo ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

CentOS release 6.6 (Final)

[root@amigo ~]# uname -r

2.6.32-504.el6.x86_64

 

須要先關閉linux防火牆和selinux

關閉linux防火牆

[root@amigo nginx-1.6.3]# chkconfig iptables off

[root@amigo nginx-1.6.3]# /etc/init.d/iptables stop

iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter          [ OK  ]

iptables: Flushing firewall rules:                         [  OK  ]

iptables: Unloading modules:                               [  OK  ]

 

關閉selinx

[root@amigo etc]# vim /etc/selinux/config   

SELINUX=disabled

 

安裝nginx依賴

[root@amigo ~]# yum install pcre pcre-devel  openssl openssl-devel

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security

Setting up Install Process

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

 *base: mirrors.btte.net

 *extras: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn

 *updates: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package openssl.x86_640:1.0.1e-30.el6 will be updated

---> Package openssl.x86_640:1.0.1e-48.el6_8.3 will be an update

---> Package openssl-devel.x86_640:1.0.1e-48.el6_8.3 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: zlib-develfor package: openssl-devel-1.0.1e-48.el6_8.3.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: krb5-develfor package: openssl-devel-1.0.1e-48.el6_8.3.x86_64

---> Package pcre.x86_64 0:7.8-6.el6will be updated

---> Package pcre.x86_64 0:7.8-7.el6will be an update

---> Package pcre-devel.x86_640:7.8-7.el6 will be installed

此過程省略。。

 

查看依賴安裝版本及是否成功

[root@amigo ~]# rpm -qa pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel

pcre-7.8-7.el6.x86_64

openssl-devel-1.0.1e-48.el6_8.3.x86_64

openssl-1.0.1e-48.el6_8.3.x86_64

pcre-devel-7.8-7.el6.x86_64

 

建立tools文件夾存放nginx下載包

[root@amigo ~]# mkdir -p /home/oldboy/tools

 

下載nginx版本

[root@amigo tools]# wget -qhttp://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.3.tar.gz

[root@amigo tools]# ls

nginx-1.6.3.tar.gz 

 

建立傀儡用戶

[root@amigo tools]# useradd nginx -s /sbin/nologin  -M

解壓nginx安裝包

[root@amigo tools]# tar xf nginx-1.6.3.tar.gz

 

進入nginx目錄並執行編譯

[root@amigo tools]# cd nginx-1.6.3

[root@amigo nginx-1.6.3]# ./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx--prefix=/aplication/nginx-1.6.3/ --with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_ssl_module 

 

checking for OS

 +Linux 2.6.32-504.el6.x86_64 x86_64

checking for C compiler ... found

 +using GNU C compiler

 +gcc version: 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-11) (GCC)

checking for gcc -pipe switch ... found

checking for gcc builtin atomic operations... found

checking for C99 variadic macros ... found

checking for gcc variadic macros ... found

checking for unistd.h ... found

checking for inttypes.h ... found

checking for limits.h ... found

checking for sys/filio.h ... not found

checking for sys/param.h ... found

checking for sys/mount.h ... found

checking for sys/statvfs.h ... found

checking for crypt.h ... found

此過程省略。。

make

make install

 

建立軟連接文件

[root@amigo nginx-1.6.3]# ln -s /aplication/nginx-1.6.3//aplication/nginx

 

啓動並檢查nginx配置文件

[root@amigo nginx-1.6.3]# /aplication/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

nginx: the configuration file/aplication/nginx-1.6.3//conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok

nginx: configuration file /aplication/nginx-1.6.3//conf/nginx.conftest is successful

 

啓動nginx

[root@amigo nginx-1.6.3]# /aplication/nginx/sbin/nginx

 

查看nginx服務端口是否啓動

[root@amigo nginx-1.6.3]# lsof -i :80

COMMAND  PID  USER  FD   TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODENAME

nginx   7538  root   6u  IPv4  50782     0t0  TCP *:http (LISTEN)

nginx   7539 nginx    6u IPv4  50782      0t0 TCP *:http (LISTEN)

 

瀏覽器輸入nginx地址

Welcome to nginx!

If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed andworking. Further configuration is required.

For online documentation and support please refer to nginx.org.
Commercial support is available at nginx.com.

Thank you for using nginx.