Bezier and quadratic curvescss
*1 quadraticCurveTo(cp1x, cp1y, x, y)://cpx,cpy表示控制點的座標, x,y表示終點座標;
html
數學公式表示以下:canvas
二次方貝茲曲線的路徑由給定點P0、P1、P2的函數B(t)追蹤:函數
代碼實例:spa
1 <!DOCTYPE html> 2 <html> 3 <head> 4 <meta charset="utf-8"> 5 <title>canvas直線</title> 6 <meta name="Keywords" content=""> 7 <meta name="author" content="@my_programmer"> 8 <style type="text/css"> 9 body, h1{margin:0;} 10 canvas{margin: 20px;} 11 </style> 12 </head> 13 <body onload="draw()"> 14 <h1>二次貝塞爾曲線</h1> 15 <canvas id="canvas" width=200 height=200 style="border: 1px solid #ccc;"></canvas> 16 <script> 17 function draw() { 18 var canvas=document.getElementById('canvas'); 19 var context=canvas.getContext('2d'); 20 //繪製起始點、控制點、終點 21 context.beginPath(); 22 context.moveTo(20,170); 23 context.lineTo(130,40); 24 context.lineTo(180,150); 25 context.stroke(); 26 27 //繪製2次貝塞爾曲線 28 context.beginPath(); 29 context.moveTo(20,170); 30 context.quadraticCurveTo(130,40,180,150); 31 context.strokeStyle = "red"; 32 context.stroke(); 33 } 34 </script> 35 </body> 36 </html>
代碼效果:3d
*2 bezierCurveTo(cp1x, cp1y, cp2x, cp2y, x, y)://cp1x,cp1y表示第一個控制點的座標, cp2x,cp2y表示第二個控制點的座標, x,y表示終點的座標;
code
數學公式表示以下:htm
P0、P1、P2、P3四個點在平面或在三維空間中定義了三次方貝茲曲線。曲線起始於P0走向P1,並從P2的方向來到P3。通常不會通過P1或P2;這兩個點只是在那裏提供方向資訊。P0和P1之間的間距,決定了曲線在轉而趨進P3以前,走向P2方向的「長度有多長」。blog
代碼實例:ip
1 <!DOCTYPE html> 2 <html> 3 <head> 4 <meta charset="utf-8"> 5 <title>canvas直線</title> 6 <meta name="Keywords" content=""> 7 <meta name="Description" content=""> 8 <style type="text/css"> 9 body, h1{margin:0;} 10 canvas{margin: 20px; } 11 </style> 12 </head> 13 <body onload="draw()"> 14 <h1>三次貝塞爾曲線</h1> 15 <canvas id="canvas" width=200 height=200 style="border: 1px solid #ccc;"></canvas> 16 <script> 17 function draw() { 18 var canvas=document.getElementById('canvas'); 19 var context=canvas.getContext('2d'); 20 //繪製起始點、控制點、終點 21 context.beginPath(); 22 context.moveTo(25,175); 23 context.lineTo(60,80); 24 context.lineTo(150,30); 25 context.lineTo(170,150); 26 context.stroke(); 27 28 //繪製3次貝塞爾曲線 29 context.beginPath(); 30 context.moveTo(25,175); 31 context.bezierCurveTo(60,80,150,30,170,150); 32 context.strokeStyle = "red"; 33 context.stroke(); 34 } 35 </script> 36 </body> 37 </html>
代碼效果圖: