React Fiber源碼分析 第一篇
React Fiber源碼分析 第二篇(同步模式)
React Fiber源碼分析 第三篇(異步狀態)
React Fiber源碼分析 第四篇(概括總結)node
React Fiber是React在V16版本中的大更新,利用了閒餘時間看了一些源碼,作個小記錄~react
先由babel編譯, 調用reactDOM.render,入參爲element, container, callback, 打印出來能夠看到element,container,callback分別表明着react元素、DOM原生元素,回調函數
segmentfault
1.render實際上調用的是legacyRenderSubtreeIntoContainer函數babel
render: function (element, container, callback) { return legacyRenderSubtreeIntoContainer(null, element, container, false, callback); }
2.legacyRenderSubtreeIntoContainer 這個函數, 其實是初始化了root, 並調用了root.render方法, 而root是由legacyCreateRootFromDOMContainer函數返回的異步
function legacyRenderSubtreeIntoContainer(parentComponent, children, container, forceHydrate, callback) { var root = container._reactRootContainer; if (!root) { // 初始化root root = container._reactRootContainer = legacyCreateRootFromDOMContainer(container, forceHydrate);// Initial mount should not be batched. unbatchedUpdates(function () { if (parentComponent != null) { root.legacy_renderSubtreeIntoContainer(parentComponent, children, callback); } else { // 調用root的render方法 root.render(children, callback); } }); } else { ...... } }
3.從代碼中看出, legacyCreateRootFromDOMContainer執行了兩個操做, 一個是清除掉全部的子元素, 另一個則是返回了一個 ReactRoot實例, 這裏須要注意一點, root默認是同步更新的, 即isAsync 默認爲false函數
function legacyCreateRootFromDOMContainer(container, forceHydrate) { ...// 清除全部子元素 if (!shouldHydrate) { var warned = false; var rootSibling = void 0; while (rootSibling = container.lastChild) { { if (!warned && rootSibling.nodeType === ELEMENT_NODE && rootSibling.hasAttribute(ROOT_ATTRIBUTE_NAME)) { warned = true; } } container.removeChild(rootSibling); } }// 默認爲同步狀態 var isAsync = false; return new ReactRoot(container, isAsync, shouldHydrate); }
4.從ReactRoot中, 咱們把createContainer返回值賦給了 實例的_internalRoot, 往下看createContainer源碼分析
function ReactRoot(container, isAsync, hydrate) { var root = createContainer(container, isAsync, hydrate); this._internalRoot = root; }
5.從createContainer看出, createContainer其實是直接返回了createFiberRoot, 而createFiberRoot則是經過createHostRootFiber函數的返回值uninitializedFiber,並將其賦值在root對象的current上, 這裏須要注意一個點就是,uninitializedFiber的stateNode的值是root, 即他們互相引用this
function createContainer(containerInfo, isAsync, hydrate) { return createFiberRoot(containerInfo, isAsync, hydrate); } function createFiberRoot(containerInfo, isAsync, hydrate) { // 建立hostRoot並賦值給uninitiallizedFiber var uninitializedFiber = createHostRootFiber(isAsync); // 互相引用 var root = void 0; root = { current: uninitializedFiber, ... }; uninitializedFiber.stateNode = root;
6.最後是返回了一個fiberNode的實例, 在這裏咱們能夠看到mode這個字段, 因爲在一開始就將isAsync初始化爲false, 因此mode實際上就表明了同步spa
在這裏, 整理一下各個實例的關係, prototype
root爲ReactRoot實例,
root._internalRoot 即爲fiberRoot實例,
root._internalRoot.current即爲Fiber實例,
root._internalRoot.current.stateNode = root._internalRoot
function createHostRootFiber(isAsync) { var mode = isAsync ? AsyncMode | StrictMode : NoContext; return createFiber(HostRoot, null, null, mode); } var createFiber = function (tag, pendingProps, key, mode) { return new FiberNode(tag, pendingProps, key, mode); }; function FiberNode(tag, pendingProps, key, mode) { // Instance this.tag = tag; this.key = key; this.type = null; this.stateNode = null; // Fiber this.return = null; this.child = null; this.sibling = null; this.index = 0; ... }
7.初始化完成, 接下來就是root.render執行了, 在這裏, 先暫時忽略ReactWork, 把work._onCommit當成一個回調函數便可, 能夠看到, root即FiberRoot實例被當成參數傳入了updateContsainer裏面, 往下看updateContainer
ReactRoot.prototype.render = function (children, callback) { var root = this._internalRoot; var work = new ReactWork(); callback = callback === undefined ? null : callback; if (callback !== null) { work.then(callback); } updateContainer(children, root, null, work._onCommit); return work; };
8.updateContsainer裏面使用了 currentTime 和 expirationTime,
currentTime是用來計算expirationTime,
expirationTime表明着優先級, 留在後續分析,
這裏咱們知道是同步更新 即 expirationTime = 1. 緊接着調用了updateContainerAtExpirationTime
function updateContainer(element, container, parentComponent, callback) { var current$$1 = container.current; var currentTime = requestCurrentTime(); var expirationTime = computeExpirationForFiber(currentTime, current$$1); return updateContainerAtExpirationTime(element, container, parentComponent, expirationTime, callback); }
9.updateContainerAtExpirationTime將current(即Fiber實例)提取出來, 並做爲參數傳入調用scheduleRootUpdate
function updateContainerAtExpirationTime(element, container, parentComponent, expirationTime, callback) { // TODO: If this is a nested container, this won't be the root. var current$$1 = container.current; ... return scheduleRootUpdate(current$$1, element, expirationTime, callback); }
到了這裏告一段落, scheduleRootUpdate接下來就是React新版本異步渲染的核心了, 留在下一篇繼續解讀