Centos6.5編譯安裝Nginx-1.11.5和簡單配置

Nginx官方站點 http://nginx.org/cn/

tengine 淘寶基於nginx二次開發 http://tengine.taobao.org/

nginx已經附帶memcache模塊，能夠管理緩存，並且支持平滑升級......

系統Centos6.5_64位 rpm包和源碼包    我這是源碼包

wget  http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.11.5.tar.gz  穩定版

注意源碼編譯前請肯定你的開發包組是否安裝  開發工具 

yum install openssl-devel  gd-devel gd庫是圖片過濾處理模塊
yum install pcre-devel -y  依賴perl擴展的正則表達式

解壓安裝

tar xf nginx-1.11.5.tar.gz 
cd nginx-1.11.5

編譯

./configure --prefix=/webdata/server/nginx-1.11.5 --user=www-data --group=www-data 
  --with-http_ssl_module
  --with-http_flv_module\
  --with-http_stub_status_module\
  --with-http_gzip_static_module\
  --with-http_realip_module\
  --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client\
  --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy\
  --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi\
  --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi\
  --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi 
  --with-pcre --with-file-aio\
  --with-http_image_filter_module

提供啓動腳本 腳原本自 http://wiki.nginx.org/RedHatNginxInitScript

vim /etc/init.d/nginx

Save this file as /etc/init.d/nginx

#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig:   - 85 15
# description:  NGINX is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
#               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config:      /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config:      /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile:     /var/run/nginx.pid

# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0

nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)

NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"

[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx

lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx

make_dirs() {
   # make required directories
   user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
   if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then
       useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user
   fi
   options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
   for opt in $options; do
       if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
           value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
           if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
               # echo "creating" $value
               mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
           fi
       fi
   done
}

start() {
    [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
    [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
    make_dirs
    echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
    daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
    return $retval
}

stop() {
    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
    killproc $prog -QUIT
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
    return $retval
}

restart() {
    configtest || return $?
    stop
    sleep 1
    start
}

reload() {
    configtest || return $?
    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
    killproc $nginx -HUP
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
}

force_reload() {
    restart
}

configtest() {
  $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}

rh_status() {
    status $prog
}

rh_status_q() {
    rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}

case "$1" in
    start)
        rh_status_q && exit 0
        $1
        ;;
    stop)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
        $1
        ;;
    restart|configtest)
        $1
        ;;
    reload)
        rh_status_q || exit 7
        $1
        ;;
    force-reload)
        force_reload
        ;;
    status)
        rh_status
        ;;
    condrestart|try-restart)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
            ;;
    *)
        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
        exit 2
esac

並設定開機自動啓動

chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx 
chkconfig --add nginx
[root@tomcat2 nginx-1.11.5]# /etc/init.d/nginx start
正在啓動 nginx：                                           [肯定]
[root@tomcat2 nginx-1.11.5]# netstat -antlp |grep nginx
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      9570/nginx

一個簡單nginx就搭建好了測試：