輕鬆搭建svn版本管理工具+svnmanager管理客戶端

前面的文章有寫過svn版本管理工具的安裝是基於svn的安裝包進行安裝，對於svn與apache的結合還得下svn和apache的模塊進行結合過程比較繁瑣，今天來介紹下經過centos的yum來安裝svn可以快速安裝svn，安裝過程大體分紅4個部分：一、svn的安裝和版本庫的創建，二、apache的安裝和配置，三、svnmanager的安裝和配置  四、mysql的安裝。若是不須要安裝svnmanager進行管理svn只須要安裝1和2過程便可。let's do it...
1、svn的安裝和版本庫的創建
一、安裝軟件
yum install subversion mysql-server httpd mod_dav_svn mod_perl sendmail wget gcc-c++ make unzip perl* ntsysv vim-enhanced  httpd php  php-mysql php-pear php-mbstring
二、建立svn倉庫和修改配置
mkdir /home/svn
svnadmin create /home/svn/project
修改svnserve.conf、authz、passwd文件以下：
vi /home/svn/project/conf/svnserve.conf
[general]
anon-access = none
auth-access = write
password-db = /home/svn/project/conf/passwd
authz-db = /home/svn/project/conf/authz
vi /home/svn/project/conf/authz
[groups]
[project:/]
zhangyaowen = rw
vi /home/svn/project/conf/passwd
[users]
zhangyaowen=zhangyaowen
配置完畢能夠啓動測試svn安裝是否成功
啓動svn：svnserve -d -r /home/svn
ps -aux|grep svnserve
關閉 kill -9 ID號
訪問地址：
http://172.30.11.46/project
2、配置apache
修改/etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf
#add by wen
<Location /svn>
DAV svn
SVNPath /home/svn/
AuthType Basic
AuthName "svn for project"
AuthUserFile /home/svn/project/conf/httpPwd
AuthzSVNAccessFile /home/svn/project/conf/authz
Satisfy all
Require valid-user
</Location>
修改/home/svn目錄所屬用戶和所屬組
建立文件 touch /home/svn/project/conf/httpPwd
chown -R apache:apache /home/svn
啓動apache並驗證svn
service httpd start
http://172.30.11.46/project
經過http命令添加用戶名和密碼：htpasswd /home/svn/project/conf/httpPwd  zhangyaowen 而後在輸入一次密碼zhangyaowen便可
3、安裝和配置svnmanager
下載svnmanager解壓並放置到/var/www/html/下
配置/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
#add by zhangyaowen svnmanager
<Directory "/var/www/html/svnmanager/">
        AllowOverride None
        Order deny,allow
        Deny from all
        Allow from all
</Directory>
4、 建立svnmanager database
一、修改配置，若是不須要修改能夠忽略此步驟：
使用的mysql數據庫 若是不用修改mysql的數據保存目錄直接啓動建立svnmanager用戶和密碼便可若是有須要修改mysql的my.cnf目錄能夠作一下配置：
datadir=/app/mysql
socket=/app/mysql/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
datadir=/app/mysql
socket=/app/mysql/mysql.sock
[mysql]
socket=/app/mysql/mysql.sock
[client]
socket=/app/mysql/mysql.sock
[mysqldump]
socket=/app/mysql/mysql.sock
[mysqladmin]
socket=/app/mysql/mysql.sock
其中socket等於的路徑就是socket文件的位置，咱們只要修改my.cnf文件,告訴mysql，mysqldump，mysqladmin等mysql服務的socket位置在哪裏就能夠。在/etc/my.cnf文件中添加以下內容，並重啓mysqls服務，便可解決mysql,mysqldump,mysqladmin的「Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock'」問題。若是咱們是經過php去連接mysql因此還須要修改/etc/php.ini鏈接配置svnmanager用的是mysqli進行鏈接mysql因此修改以下：
vi /etc/php.ini，找到mysqli.default_socket = ""這一行修改成mysqli.default_socket = "/app/mysql/mysql.sock"
二、啓動數據庫
service mysqld restart
mysqladmin -u root password 123456 建立用戶初始化密碼
mysql -uroot -p 123456 登陸mysql
建立數據庫
mysql -uroot -p
執行
create database svn;
grant all on svn.* to svnmanager@localhost identified by "svnmanager123456";
flush privileges;
quit；
三、修改php配置：
vim /var/www/html/svnmanager/config.php
$htpassword_cmd                         =       "/usr/bin/htpasswd";
$svn_cmd                                =       "/usr/bin/svn";
$svnadmin_cmd                           =       "/usr/bin/svnadmin";
//Subversion locations
$svn_config_dir                         =       "/home/svn/project/conf";
$svn_repos_loc                          =       "/home/svn";
$svn_passwd_file                        =       "/home/svn/project/conf/httpPwd";
$svn_access_file                        =       "/home/svn/project/conf/authz";
$svn_trash_loc                          =       "/app/trash";
$svnserve_user_file="";
$smtp_server                            =       "smtp.126.com";
$dsn                                    =       "mysqli://svnmanager:svnmanager123456@localhost/svn";
$admin_name                             =                "admin";
$admin_temp_password                    =       "admin";
重啓apache service httpd restart
訪問：http://172.30.11.46/svnmanager，首次登錄用戶名密碼爲admin
http://172.30.11.46/svn/project
參考：https://note.youdao.com/share/?id=0d013f5bc29ca0f63c1c14a3b86ce661&type=note#/