用Raphael 畫關聯關係

時間 2019-12-06

標籤 raphael 關聯關係简体版

原文原文鏈接

達到的效果：
javascript

實現原理：
利用raphael 畫出svg圖形，同時又自動生成生成相應的html, 這樣若是作交互能夠直接在html 上作交互。css

html:html

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>json demo</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        body {margin:0; padding:0; font-size: 12px;}
        p {margin:0; padding:0;}
        #content {
             border: 1px solid #7FC3E9;
             border-radius: 3px 3px 3px 3px;
             position: relative;
        }
        #graph div.graph {
            background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #ffffff;
            border: 1px solid #3C63C7;
            /*border-radius: 10px 10px 10px 10px;*/
            box-shadow: 2px 1px 10px rgba(39, 57, 102, 0.44);
            color: #333333;
            display: inline-block;
            position: absolute;
        }
        #graph div.graph div.title {
            border-bottom: 1px solid #EEEEEE;
            overflow: auto;
            padding: 5px;
            background: #f0f6f7;
        }
        #graph div.graph div.content {
            padding: 5px;
            text-align: center;
        }
        #button {width: 200px; height: 200px; position: absolute; top:5px; right: 10px; display: none; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;}
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="content">
    <div id="canvas"></div>
    <div id="graph"></div>
    <div id="button">
        <a id="save" href="javascript:;">保存</a>
    </div>
</div>

<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/raphael.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/underscore.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.3/jquery-ui.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="connection.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="graph.js"></script>

<script type="text/html" id="T-graph">
<div class="graph" data-index="<%=data.index%>" data-id="<%=data.id%>" style="left:<%=data.x%>px; top:<%=data.y%>px">
    <div class="title"><%=data.name%></div>
    <div class="content"><%=data.chineseName%></div>
</div>
</script>
</body>
</html>

connection.js (這個繪製線，能夠通用)java

function getArrow(r,size,delta,x1,y1,x2,y2){
            var angle = r.angle(x1,y1,x2,y2);//得到兩點之間的角度
            var a45 = r.rad(angle - delta)//角度轉換成弧度

            var a45m = r.rad(angle + delta);

            var x2a = Number(x2) + Math.cos(a45) * size;

            var y2a = Number(y2) + Math.sin(a45) * size;

            var x2b = Number(x2) + Math.cos(a45m)* size;

            var y2b = Number(y2) + Math.sin(a45m) * size;

            return [x2a.toFixed(3),y2a.toFixed(3),x2b.toFixed(3),y2b.toFixed(3)];
        }

Raphael.fn.connection = function (obj1, obj2, line,text) {

    if (obj1.line && obj1.from && obj1.to) {  
        line = obj1;
        obj1 = line.from;
        obj2 = line.to;

        text = line.text;
    }

    var bb1 = obj1.getBBox(),
        bb2 = obj2.getBBox(),
        p = [{x: bb1.x + bb1.width / 2, y: bb1.y - 1},
        {x: bb1.x + bb1.width / 2, y: bb1.y + bb1.height + 1},
        {x: bb1.x - 1, y: bb1.y + bb1.height / 2},
        {x: bb1.x + bb1.width + 1, y: bb1.y + bb1.height / 2},
        {x: bb2.x + bb2.width / 2, y: bb2.y - 1},
        {x: bb2.x + bb2.width / 2, y: bb2.y + bb2.height + 1},
        {x: bb2.x - 1, y: bb2.y + bb2.height / 2},
        {x: bb2.x + bb2.width + 1, y: bb2.y + bb2.height / 2}],
        d = {}, dis = [];

    for (var i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        for (var j = 4; j < 8; j++) {
            var dx = Math.abs(p[i].x - p[j].x),
                dy = Math.abs(p[i].y - p[j].y);
            if ((i == j - 4) || (((i != 3 && j != 6) || p[i].x < p[j].x) && ((i != 2 && j != 7) || p[i].x > p[j].x) && ((i != 0 && j != 5) || p[i].y > p[j].y) && ((i != 1 && j != 4) || p[i].y < p[j].y))) {
                dis.push(dx + dy);
                d[dis[dis.length - 1]] = [i, j];
            }
        }
    }

    if (dis.length == 0) {
        var res = [0, 4];
    } else {
        res = d[Math.min.apply(Math, dis)];
    }

    var x1 = p[res[0]].x,
        y1 = p[res[0]].y,
        x4 = p[res[1]].x,
        y4 = p[res[1]].y;
    dx = Math.max(Math.abs(x1 - x4) / 2, 10);
    dy = Math.max(Math.abs(y1 - y4) / 2, 10);
    var x2 = [x1, x1, x1 - dx, x1 + dx][res[0]].toFixed(3),
        y2 = [y1 - dy, y1 + dy, y1, y1][res[0]].toFixed(3),
        x3 = [0, 0, 0, 0, x4, x4, x4 - dx, x4 + dx][res[1]].toFixed(3),
        y3 = [0, 0, 0, 0, y1 + dy, y1 - dy, y4, y4][res[1]].toFixed(3);

        x1 = x1.toFixed(3);
        y1 = y1.toFixed(3);
        x4 = x4.toFixed(3);
        y4 = y4.toFixed(3);
    var arrow = getArrow(Raphael,10,20,x3,y3,x4,y4);

    var path = ["M", x1, y1, "C", x2, y2, x3, y3, x4, y4,"L",arrow[0],arrow[1],"M",x4,y4,"L",arrow[2],arrow[3]].join(",");
   // var path = ["M", x1.toFixed(3), y1.toFixed(3), "C", x2, y2, x3, y3, x4.toFixed(3), y4.toFixed(3)].join(",");

    if (line && line.line) {       
        line.line.attr({path: path});

    } else {
        var color = typeof line == "string" ? line : "#00B8FF";
        return { 
            text:text,
            line: line && line.split && this.path(path).attr({stroke: line.split("|")[0], fill: "none", "stroke-width": line.split("|")[1] || 1}),
            from: obj1,
            to: obj2
        };
    }
};

graph.jsjquery

var util = util || {};
util.page = util.page || {};

util.page.getViewWidth = function () {
    var doc = document,
        client = doc.compatMode == 'BackCompat' ? doc.body : doc.documentElement;

    return client.clientWidth;
};
util.page.getHeight = function () {
    var doc = document,
        body = doc.body,
        html = doc.documentElement,
        client = doc.compatMode == 'BackCompat' ? body : doc.documentElement;

    return Math.max(html.scrollHeight, body.scrollHeight, client.clientHeight);
};

var test = test || {};

test = {
    w:960,
    h:480,
    styles:{
        point:[170,60]
    },
    r:null,//(function(){
    connections:[],//關係集合
    graphs:null,// rect集合
    maps:[],//頂點和索引的對應關係，爲了創建索引關係

    config:null
}

test.showGraph = function(){
    var me = test,
        w = util.page.getViewWidth(),
        h=util.page.getHeight();

        me.w=w - 280;
        me.h = h - 30;
        me.r = Raphael("canvas",me.w, me.h);
        me.graphs = me.r.set();
        var w = me.w,
            h=me.h;

        var cellW = 240;
        var cellH = 120;
        var num = Math.floor(w / cellW);
        test.renderGraph();
}

test.renderConnections = function(lines){
    var me = test;

    $.each(lines, function(key, value){
         var from = value.fromStateId;
         var to = value.toStateID;
         var r = me.r;
         var graphs = me.graphs,
             maps = me.maps;

        // [maps[from]] graphs[maps[to]] 是索引值
         me.connections.push(r.connection(graphs[maps[from]], graphs[maps[to]],'#4848fe'));
    });
} 

test.redrawConnections = function(){
    var me = test,
        r= me.r,
        connections = me.connections;

    $.each(connections, function(key, value){
        r.connection(value);     
    });
}

test.handlerMove = function(target){
    var me = test;

    var x = parseInt(target.style.left,10);
    var y = parseInt(target.style.top,10);

    if(Math.abs(x-me.ox) < 5 &&  Math.abs(y - me.oy) < 5){
        return;
    }

    var att = {x:x,y:y};

    //var id = T.dom.getAttr(target,'data-id');
    var id = $(target).attr("data-id");

    var rect = me.r.getById(id);

    rect.attr(att);

    me.redrawConnections();
    me.r.safari();

}

test.createGraph = function(i, graph){

    var me = test; 
    var template = "";

    graph.index = i;

    // x, y 須要詳看
    var x , y;
    if(graph.xCoordinate){
        x = graph.xCoordinate;
    }else{
        x = ((i%num) + 0.2)* cellW;
    }
    if(graph.yCoordinate){
        y = graph.yCoordinate;

    }else{
        y = 20 + (~~(i/num)*cellH );
    }

    graph.x = x;
    graph.y = y;


    var temp = _.template($("#T-graph").html(), {"data": graph});

    // render svg rect
    var stateR  =me.r.rect(0,0,me.styles.point[0],me.styles.point[1]);

    stateR.id = graph.id;
    stateR.attr({x:x,y:y}); // 給rect 位置

    stateR.attr({fill: '#fff', "fill-opacity": 0, "stroke-width":1, 'stroke-opacity':0,cursor: "move"});


    $("#graph").append(temp);
    var graphDom = $(".graph").eq(i);
    var width = graphDom.width();
    width = parseInt(width,10)+10+32+5;
    width = width < 150?150:width;
    graphDom.width(width);

    stateR.attr({width:width});

    me.graphs.push(stateR);

    me.maps[graph.id] = i;

    graphDom.draggable({
        cursor: "move",
        start:function(){
            test.handlerMove(graphDom[0]);
        },
        drag:function(){
            test.handlerMove(graphDom[0]);
        }
    });
}

test.renderGraph = function(){
    var me = test;
    $.ajax({
        url: '../json/position.json',
        type : 'POST',
        dataType: "json",
        data: {},
        success: function(json){

            if (json.success){
                var data = json.data,
                    graphsData = data.states,
                    connectionData = data.relations;

                // render graph and svg rect
                // 這一塊能夠抽離出去
                $.each(graphsData, function(i, graph){

                    test.createGraph(i, graph);

                });


                test.renderConnections(connectionData);

            } else {
                alert(json.message);
            }
        },
        error: function(){
             alert("後端返回失敗");
        }
    });
}


$(function(){
    test.showGraph();
});

position.jsonajax

{
    "success": true,
    "message": "",
    "data": {
        "states": [
            {
                "id": 31,
                "name": "updateBegin",
                "chineseName": "服務升級",
                "xCoordinate": 4,
                "yCoordinate": 193
            },
            {
                "id": 33,
                "name": "updating",
                "chineseName": "服務升級中",
                "xCoordinate": 219,
                "yCoordinate": 199
            },
            {
                "id": 34,
                "name": "updateSuccess",
                "chineseName": "服務升級成功",
                "xCoordinate": 456,
                "yCoordinate": 169
            },
            {
                "id": 35,
                "name": "updateFail",
                "chineseName": "服務升級失敗",
                "xCoordinate": 464,
                "yCoordinate": 285
            }
        ],
        "relations": [
            {
                "id": 30,
                "fromStateId": 31,
                "toStateID": 33
            },
            {
                "id": 31,
                "fromStateId": 33,
                "toStateID": 34
            },
            {
                "id": 32,
                "fromStateId": 33,
                "toStateID": 35
            }
        ]
    }
}

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