qt 和java混合編程

用QAndroidJniObject來作new一個對象：

java	Qt C++
File file = new File();	QAndroidJniObject file(「java/io/File」, 「()V」);
File file = new File(「/tmp/a.txt」);	QAndroidJniObject str = QAndroidJniObject::fromString(「/tmp/a.txt」); QAndroidJniObject file(「java/io/File」, 「(Ljava/lang/String;)V」, str.object());
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, takePhotoSavedUri);	intent.callObjectMethod(「putExtra」,」(Ljava/lang/String;Landroid/os/Parcelable;)Landroid/content/Intent;」, MediaStore__EXTRA_OUTPUT.object(), takePhotoSavedUri.object());
boolean	Z
byte	B
char	C
short	S
int	I
long	J
float	F
double	D
完整類名	L完整類名/分隔;
類型[]	[類型
函數類型	(多個參數類型)返回類型

代碼轉換例子

String action = "android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE";
Intent intent = new Intent(action);

File extDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
String filename = "camera.jpg";
File photo = new File(extDir, filename);

Uri takePhotoSavedUri = Url.fromFile( photo );

intent.putExtra( MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, takePhotoSavedUri );

int SHOOT_PHOTO = 1;
startActivityForResult(intent, SHOOT_PHOTO);

void MyController::callExternalCamera()
{
#ifdef Q_OS_ANDROID
    //android.provider.MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT
    QAndroidJniObject MediaStore__EXTRA_OUTPUT
            = QAndroidJniObject::getStaticObjectField(
                "android/provider/MediaStore", "EXTRA_OUTPUT", "Ljava/lang/String;");
    qDebug() << "MediaStore__EXTRA_OUTPUT.isValid()=" << MediaStore__EXTRA_OUTPUT.isValid();

    QAndroidJniObject action = QAndroidJniObject::fromString("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
    QAndroidJniObject intent=QAndroidJniObject("android/content/Intent","(Ljava/lang/String;)V",
                                               action.object<jstring>());
    qDebug() << __FUNCTION__ << "intent.isValid()=" << intent.isValid();

    QAndroidJniObject extDir = QAndroidJniObject::callStaticObjectMethod(
                "android/os/Environment", "getExternalStorageDirectory", "()Ljava/io/File;");
    qDebug() << "extDir.isValid()=" << extDir.isValid();

    QAndroidJniObject filename = QAndroidJniObject::fromString("camera.jpg");

    QAndroidJniObject photo=QAndroidJniObject("java/io/File","(Ljava/io/File;Ljava/lang/String;)V",
                                               extDir.object<jobject>(), filename.object<jstring>());
    qDebug() << __FUNCTION__ << "photo.isValid()=" << photo.isValid();

    takePhotoSavedUri = QAndroidJniObject::callStaticObjectMethod(
                "android/net/Uri", "fromFile", "(Ljava/io/File;)Landroid/net/Uri;", photo.object<jobject>());
    qDebug() << "takePhotoSavedUri.isValid()=" << takePhotoSavedUri.isValid();

    intent.callObjectMethod(
                "putExtra","(Ljava/lang/String;Landroid/os/Parcelable;)Landroid/content/Intent;",
                MediaStore__EXTRA_OUTPUT.object<jstring>(), takePhotoSavedUri.object<jobject>());
    qDebug() << __FUNCTION__ << "intent.isValid()=" << intent.isValid();

    int SHOOT_PHOTO = 1;
    QtAndroid::startActivity(intent, SHOOT_PHOTO, this);
#endif

}

上面只是直譯,實際你想調用時直接調用方法便可.

class MyActivity extends org.qtproject.qt5.android.bindings.QtActivity {
    public void callExternalCamera()
    {
        String action = "android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE";
        Intent intent = new Intent(action);

        File extDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
        String filename = "camera.jpg";
        File photo = new File(extDir, filename);

        Uri takePhotoSavedUri = Uri.fromFile( photo );

        intent.putExtra( MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, takePhotoSavedUri );

        int SHOOT_PHOTO = 1;
        startActivityForResult(intent, SHOOT_PHOTO);
    }
}

QAndroidJniObject activity = QtAndroid::androidActivity();

 activity.callMethod<void>("callExternalCamera","()V");