★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★
➤微信公衆號:山青詠芝(shanqingyongzhi)
➤博客園地址:山青詠芝(https://www.cnblogs.com/strengthen/)
➤GitHub地址:https://github.com/strengthen/LeetCode
➤原文地址:http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-snukrswr-me.html
➤若是連接不是山青詠芝的博客園地址,則多是爬取做者的文章。
➤原文已修改更新!強烈建議點擊原文地址閱讀!支持做者!支持原創!
★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★html
For some fixed N
, an array A
is beautiful if it is a permutation of the integers 1, 2, ..., N
, such that:git
For every i < j
, there is no k
with i < k < j
such that A[k] * 2 = A[i] + A[j]
.github
Given N
, return any beautiful array A
. (It is guaranteed that one exists.)數組
Example 1:微信
Input: 4
Output: [2,1,4,3]
Example 2:app
Input: 5
Output: [3,1,2,5,4]
Note:spa
1 <= N <= 1000
對於某些固定的 N
,若是數組 A
是整數 1, 2, ..., N
組成的排列,使得:code
對於每一個 i < j
,都不存在 k
知足 i < k < j
使得 A[k] * 2 = A[i] + A[j]
。htm
那麼數組 A
是漂亮數組。blog
給定 N
,返回任意漂亮數組 A
(保證存在一個)。
示例 1:
輸入:4 輸出:[2,1,4,3]
示例 2:
輸入:5 輸出:[3,1,2,5,4]
提示:
1 <= N <= 1000
16ms
1 class Solution { 2 func beautifulArray(_ N: Int) -> [Int] { 3 var a:[Int] = [Int](repeating: 0,count: N) 4 dfs(1, 0, N, &a,0) 5 for i in 0..<N 6 { 7 a[i] += 1 8 } 9 return a 10 } 11 //深度優先搜索。DFS即Depth First Search. 12 //對每個可能的分支路徑深刻到不能再深刻爲止,並且每一個節點只能訪問一次 13 func dfs(_ d:Int,_ m:Int,_ n: Int,_ a:inout [Int],_ off:Int) -> Int 14 { 15 var off = off 16 if m >= n {return off} 17 if m + d >= n 18 { 19 a[off] = m 20 off += 1 21 return off 22 } 23 for i in 0..<2 24 { 25 off = dfs(d*2, m+d*i, n, &a, off) 26 } 27 return off 28 } 29 }
16ms
1 class Solution { 2 func beautifulArray(_ N: Int) -> [Int] { 3 var res: [Int] = [] 4 res.append(1) 5 while res.count < N { 6 var temp: [Int] = [] 7 for i in res { 8 if i * 2 - 1 <= N { 9 temp.append(i * 2 - 1) 10 } 11 } 12 for i in res { 13 if i * 2 <= N { 14 temp.append(i * 2) 15 } 16 } 17 res = temp 18 } 19 return res 20 } 21 }