放個流程圖:vue
這裏也放一下request對象內容,這節完過後以下(把vue-cli的package.json也複製過來了):es6
/* { context: { issuer: '', compiler: undefined }, path: 'd:\\workspace\\doc', request: './input.js', query: '', module: false, directory: false, file: false, descriptionFilePath: 'd:\\workspace\\doc\\package.json', descriptionFileData: *package.json內容*, descriptionFileRoot: 'd:\\workspace\\doc', relativePath: '.', __innerRequest_request: './input.js', __innerRequest_relativePath: '.', __innerRequest: './input.js' } */
上一節看到這:vue-cli
// 調用的是callback() function innerCallback(err, result) { if (arguments.length > 0) { if (err) return callback(err); if (result) return callback(null, result); return callback(); } runAfter(); }
這裏接下來會調用runAfter方法,以前有講解過這個,簡單講就是觸發after-type的事件流,這裏的type爲parsed-resolve,即觸發after-parsed-resolve事件流。json
來源以下:數組
plugins.push(new NextPlugin("after-parsed-resolve", "described-resolve"));
這個插件就很是簡單了:app
NextPlugin.prototype.apply = function(resolver) { var target = this.target; resolver.plugin(this.source, function(request, callback) { resolver.doResolve(target, request, null, callback); }); };
直接調用doResolve方法觸發下一個target的事件流,比起有描述文件的狀況,這裏的區別就是request少了幾個參數,觸發下一個事件流時沒有message。工具
剛發現事件流的名字表明着某階段,此時表明描述文件解析完畢。this
接下來的事件流來源於如下幾個插件:spa
// described-resolve alias.forEach(function(item) { plugins.push(new AliasPlugin("described-resolve", item, "resolve")); }); plugins.push(new ConcordModulesPlugin("described-resolve", {}, "resolve")); aliasFields.forEach(function(item) { plugins.push(new AliasFieldPlugin("described-resolve", item, "resolve")); }); plugins.push(new ModuleKindPlugin("after-described-resolve", "raw-module")); plugins.push(new JoinRequestPlugin("after-described-resolve", "relative"));
AliasPlugin prototype
先從第一個開始看,alias參數引用vue-cli的代碼,這裏的alias在上面的第二部分進行了轉換(具體可參考28節)。
數組的元素做爲參數傳入了AliasPlugin插件中,源碼以下:
/* 源配置 alias: { 'vue$': 'vue/dist/vue.esm.js', '@': '../src' } 轉換後爲 alias:[ { name: 'vue', onlyModule: true, alias: 'vue/dist/vue.esm.js' }, { name: '@', onlyModule: false, alias: '../src' } ] */ AliasPlugin.prototype.apply = function(resolver) { var target = this.target; var name = this.name; var alias = this.alias; var onlyModule = this.onlyModule; resolver.plugin(this.source, function(request, callback) { var innerRequest = request.request; if (!innerRequest) return callback(); // 兩個元素傳進來並不知足if條件 跳過 // startsWith可參考ES6的新方法http://es6.ruanyifeng.com/#docs/string#includes-startsWith-endsWith if (innerRequest === name || (!onlyModule && startsWith(innerRequest, name + "/"))) { if (innerRequest !== alias && !startsWith(innerRequest, alias + "/")) { var newRequestStr = alias + innerRequest.substr(name.length); var obj = Object.assign({}, request, { request: newRequestStr }); return resolver.doResolve(target, obj, "aliased with mapping '" + name + "': '" + alias + "' to '" + newRequestStr + "'", createInnerCallback(function(err, result) { if (arguments.length > 0) return callback(err, result); // don't allow other aliasing or raw request callback(null, null); }, callback)); } } return callback(); }); };
不太懂這裏的處理是幹什麼,反正兩個元素傳進來都沒有知足if條件,跳過。
ConcordModulesPlugin
described-resolve事件流尚未完,因此callback執行後只是記數,下一個插件源碼以下:
ConcordModulesPlugin.prototype.apply = function(resolver) { var target = this.target; resolver.plugin(this.source, function(request, callback) { // 獲取的仍是'./input.js' var innerRequest = getInnerRequest(resolver, request); if (!innerRequest) return callback(); // request.descriptionFileData就是配置文件package.json中的內容 var concordField = DescriptionFileUtils.getField(request.descriptionFileData, "concord"); // 找不到該屬性直接返回 if (!concordField) return callback(); // 下面的都不用跑了 var data = concord.matchModule(request.context, concordField, innerRequest); if (data === innerRequest) return callback(); if (data === undefined) return callback(); if (data === false) { var ignoreObj = Object.assign({}, request, { path: false }); return callback(null, ignoreObj); } var obj = Object.assign({}, request, { path: request.descriptionFileRoot, request: data }); resolver.doResolve(target, obj, "aliased from description file " + request.descriptionFilePath + " with mapping '" + innerRequest + "' to '" + data + "'", createInnerCallback(function(err, result) { if (arguments.length > 0) return callback(err, result); // Don't allow other aliasing or raw request callback(null, null); }, callback)); }); };
這裏有兩個工具方法:getInnerRequest、getFiled,第一個獲取request的inner屬性,代碼以下:
module.exports = function getInnerRequest(resolver, request) { // 第一次進來是沒有這些屬性的 if (typeof request.__innerRequest === "string" && request.__innerRequest_request === request.request && request.__innerRequest_relativePath === request.relativePath) return request.__innerRequest; var innerRequest; // './input.js' if (request.request) { innerRequest = request.request; // 嘗試獲取relativePath屬性進行拼接 if (/^\.\.?\//.test(innerRequest) && request.relativePath) { innerRequest = resolver.join(request.relativePath, innerRequest); } } else { innerRequest = request.relativePath; } // 屬性添加 request.__innerRequest_request = request.request; request.__innerRequest_relativePath = request.relativePath; return request.__innerRequest = innerRequest; };
總的來講就是嘗試獲取__innerRequest屬性,可是初次進來是沒有的,因此會在後面進行添加,最後返回的仍然是'./input.js'。
第二個方法就比較簡單了,只是從以前讀取的package.json對象查詢對應的字段,代碼以下:
// content爲package.json配置對象 function getField(content, field) { if (!content) return undefined; // 數組及單key模式 if (Array.isArray(field)) { var current = content; for (var j = 0; j < field.length; j++) { if (current === null || typeof current !== "object") { current = null; break; } current = current[field[j]]; } if (typeof current === "object") { return current; } } else { if (typeof content[field] === "object") { return content[field]; } } }
代碼很是簡單,這裏就不講了。
常規狀況下,沒人會去設置concord屬性吧,在vue-cli我也沒看到,這裏先跳過。
AliasFieldPlugin
接下來是這個不知道幹啥的插件,處理的是resolve.aliasFields參數,默認參數及插件源碼以下:
// "aliasFields": ["browser"], AliasFieldPlugin.prototype.apply = function(resolver) { var target = this.target; var field = this.field; resolver.plugin(this.source, function(request, callback) { if (!request.descriptionFileData) return callback(); // 同樣的 var innerRequest = getInnerRequest(resolver, request); if (!innerRequest) return callback(); // filed => browser var fieldData = DescriptionFileUtils.getField(request.descriptionFileData, field); if (typeof fieldData !== "object") { if (callback.log) callback.log("Field '" + field + "' doesn't contain a valid alias configuration"); return callback(); } var data1 = fieldData[innerRequest]; var data2 = fieldData[innerRequest.replace(/^\.\//, "")]; var data = typeof data1 !== "undefined" ? data1 : data2; if (data === innerRequest) return callback(); if (data === undefined) return callback(); if (data === false) { var ignoreObj = Object.assign({}, request, { path: false }); return callback(null, ignoreObj); } var obj = Object.assign({}, request, { path: request.descriptionFileRoot, request: data }); resolver.doResolve(target, obj, "aliased from description file " + request.descriptionFilePath + " with mapping '" + innerRequest + "' to '" + data + "'", createInnerCallback(function(err, result) { if (arguments.length > 0) return callback(err, result); // Don't allow other aliasing or raw request callback(null, null); }, callback)); }); };
開頭跟以前那個是同樣的,也是調用getField從package.json中獲取對應的配置,可是這個默認的browser我在vue-cli也找不到,暫時跳過。
正常處理完described-resolve事件流,繼續執行runafter觸發after-described-resolve事件流,來源以下:
plugins.push(new ModuleKindPlugin("after-described-resolve", "raw-module")); plugins.push(new JoinRequestPlugin("after-described-resolve", "relative"));
ModuleKindPlugin
ModuleKindPlugin.prototype.apply = function(resolver) { var target = this.target; resolver.plugin(this.source, function(request, callback) { // 判斷module屬性 if (!request.module) return callback(); var obj = Object.assign({}, request); // 刪除module屬性 delete obj.module; // 直接觸發下一個事件流 resolver.doResolve(target, obj, "resolve as module", createInnerCallback(function(err, result) { if (arguments.length > 0) return callback(err, result); // Don't allow other alternatives callback(null, null); }, callback)); }); };
這裏的處理十分簡單,判斷request對象是不是module,是則直接觸發下一個事件流。
而在第一次時進來的是入口文件,module屬性爲false,因此這裏會跳過,後面處理module再回來說。
JoinRequestPlugin
JoinRequestPlugin.prototype.apply = function(resolver) { var target = this.target; resolver.plugin(this.source, function(request, callback) { var obj = Object.assign({}, request, { // request.path => d:\\workspace\\doc // request.request => ./input.js // 在join方法中會被拼接成d:\workspace\doc\.\input.js // 最後格式化返回d:\workspace\doc\input.js path: resolver.join(request.path, request.request), // undefined relativePath: request.relativePath && resolver.join(request.relativePath, request.request), request: undefined }); resolver.doResolve(target, obj, null, callback); }); };
這個地方終於把入口文件的路徑拼起來了,接下來調用下一個事件流,這節先到這裏。
寫完這節,總算對Resolver對象有所瞭解,總結以下:
一、該對象能夠處理resolve參數、loader、module等等
二、插件的鏈式調用相似於if/else,好比說若是傳進來的是一個module,插件會流向module事件流;若是是普通的文件,會流向本節所講的方,每一種狀況都有本身的結局。
三、一部分參數處理依賴於package.json的配置對象內容