top 命令顯示隱藏參數列
例如 鍵入top,而後鍵入f,而後鍵入s,回車後顯示 DATA列
o: VIRT -- Virtual Image (kb)
The total amount of virtual memory used by the task. It includes
all code, data and shared libraries plus pages that have been
swapped out.
VIRT = SWAP + RES.
p: SWAP -- Swapped size (kb)
The swapped out portion of a task’s total virtual memory p_w_picpath.
q: RES -- Resident size (kb)
The non-swapped physical memory a task has used.
RES = CODE + DATA.
r: CODE -- Code size (kb)
The amount of physical memory devoted to executable code, also
known as the ’text resident set’ size or TRS.
s: DATA -- Data+Stack size (kb)
The amount of physical memory devoted to other than executable
code, also known as the ’data resident set’ size or DRS.
這裏面的RES就是 ps -lfp 產生的 RSS 這個參數(見另外一篇博文
AIX下進程內存分析
)