如何用純 CSS 創做一個均衡器 loader 動畫

效果預覽

在線演示
css

按下右側的「點擊預覽」按鈕能夠在當前頁面預覽,點擊連接能夠全屏預覽。html


https://codepen.io/comehope/pen/oybWBy前端


可交互視頻教程


此視頻是能夠交互的,你能夠隨時暫停視頻,編輯視頻中的代碼。git


請用 chrome, safari, edge 打開觀看。github


https://scrimba.com/p/pEgDAM/cG64puychrome


源代碼下載


本地下載

每日前端實戰系列的所有源代碼請從 github 下載:segmentfault


https://github.com/comehope/front-end-daily-challengesdom


代碼解讀


定義 dom,容器中包含 5 個子元素:flex


<div class="equalizer">
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
</div>

居中顯示:動畫


body {
margin: 0;
height: 100vh;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
background-color: black;
}

定義均衡器的樣式:


.equalizer {
width: 10em;
height: 10em;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}

.equalizer span {
width: 1.5em;
background: linear-gradient(0deg, green, yellow, red);
}


定義均衡器豎條的動畫效果:


.equalizer span {
animation: up-and-down 2s linear infinite;
}

@keyframes up-and-down{
0%, 100% {
clip-path: inset(27% 0 0 0);
}


}

10% { clip-path: inset(17% 0 0 0); } 20% { clip-path: inset(55% 0 0 0); } 30% { clip-path: inset(30% 0 0 0); } 40% { clip-path: inset(13% 0 0 0); } 50% { clip-path: inset(38% 0 0 0); } 60% { clip-path: inset(80% 0 0 0); } 70% { clip-path: inset(21% 0 0 0); } 80% { clip-path: inset(0% 0 0 0); } 90% { clip-path: inset(36% 0 0 0); }

最後,設置各豎條依次動畫:


.equalizer span {
animation: up-and-down 2s linear infinite calc(-1 * 0.4s * (var(--n) - 1));
}

.equalizer span:nth-child(1) {
--n: 1;
}

.equalizer span:nth-child(2) {
--n: 2;
}

.equalizer span:nth-child(3) {
--n: 3;
}

.equalizer span:nth-child(4) {
--n: 4;
}

.equalizer span:nth-child(5) {
--n: 5;
}


大功告成!

原文地址:https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000015157160
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