PHPExcel在TP下使用

第一：你要去PHPExcel官網下載，而後放到網站的Vendor文件夾下面。固然這是爲了好管理和導入。你放在其餘位置也沒有關係。

第二：固然是在你須要的地方寫代碼。我只寫樣例，你看懂了就能夠靈活的使用。

 vendor("PHPExcel.PHPExcel");//若是這裏提示類不存在，確定是你文件夾名字不對。
          $objPHPExcel = new \PHPExcel();//這裏要注意‘\’ 要有這個。由於版本是3.1.2了。
          $objWriter = new \PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel);//設置保存版本格式
//接下來就是寫數據到表格裏面去
$list =你從數據庫查出來的的數據
 foreach ($list as $key => $value) {
                  $i=$key+1;//表格是從1開始的
                  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A'.$i,  $value['name']);//這裏是設置A1單元格的內容
                  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B'.$i,  $value['id']);////這裏是設置B1單元格的內容
                  //以此類推，能夠設置C D E F G看你須要了。
                  
}
//接下來固然是下載這個表格了，在瀏覽器輸出就行了
          header("Pragma: public");
          header("Expires: 0");
          header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
          header("Content-Type:application/force-download");
          header("Content-Type:application/vnd.ms-execl");
          header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream");
          header("Content-Type:application/download");;
          header('Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=文件名稱.xls');
          header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary");
          $objWriter->save('文件名稱.xls');
          $objWriter->save('php://output');

第三 : 上面只是完成了流程而已。可是不可能這樣簡單而已。咱們能夠設置不少東西。看本身須要來設置了。

設置excel的屬性：
建立人
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw");
最後修改人
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw");
標題
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");
題目
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");
描述
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.");
關鍵字
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php");
種類
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file");
設置當前的sheet
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
設置sheet的name
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Simple');
設置單元格的值
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1', 'String');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2', 12);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A3', true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C5', '=SUM(C2:C4)');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B8', '=MIN(B2:C5)');
合併單元格
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A18:E22');
分離單元格
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells('A28:B28');
保護cell
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true); // Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection!
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells('A3:E13', 'PHPExcel');
設置格式
// Set cell number formats
echo date('H:i:s') . " Set cell number formats\n";
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4'), 'E5:E13' );
設置寬width
// Set column widths
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setAutoSize(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(12);
設置font
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setName('Candara');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(20);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getFont()->setBold(true);
設置align
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D11')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D12')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY);
//垂直居中
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);
設置column的border
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
設置border的color
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');
設置填充顏色
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080');
加圖片
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
$objDrawing->setName('Logo');
$objDrawing->setDescription('Logo');
$objDrawing->setPath('./images/officelogo.jpg');
$objDrawing->setHeight(36);
$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
$objDrawing->setName('Paid');
$objDrawing->setDescription('Paid');
$objDrawing->setPath('./images/paid.png');
$objDrawing->setCoordinates('B15');
$objDrawing->setOffsetX(110);
$objDrawing->setRotation(25);
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);
$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
//處理中文輸出問題
須要將字符串轉化爲UTF-8編碼，才能正常輸出，不然中文字符將輸出爲空白，以下處理：
 $str  = iconv('gb2312', 'utf-8', $str);
或者你能夠寫一個函數專門處理中文字符串：
function convertUTF8($str)
{
   if(empty($str)) return '';
   return  iconv('gb2312', 'utf-8', $str);
}
 

本人轉自http://www.liaoxiansheng.cn/?p=91