根據文件擴展名獲得文件對應該類型Icon方法java
package com.fleety.util; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration; import java.awt.GraphicsDevice; import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment; import java.awt.HeadlessException; import java.awt.Image; import java.awt.Transparency; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.awt.image.ColorModel; import java.awt.image.PixelGrabber; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import javax.swing.Icon; import javax.swing.ImageIcon; import sun.awt.shell.ShellFolder; public class CommonTool { public static BufferedImage getImageByFileTyle(String filename) throws FileNotFoundException { File file = null; String extension = filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(".")) .toLowerCase(); try { file = File.createTempFile("icon", extension); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return toBufferedImage(toImage(toIcon(file))); } public static Icon toIcon(File file) throws FileNotFoundException { ShellFolder shellFolder = ShellFolder.getShellFolder(file); Icon icon = new ImageIcon(shellFolder.getIcon(true)); return icon; } public static Image toImage(Icon icon) { if (icon instanceof ImageIcon) { return ((ImageIcon) icon).getImage(); } else { int w = icon.getIconWidth(); int h = icon.getIconHeight(); GraphicsEnvironment ge = GraphicsEnvironment .getLocalGraphicsEnvironment(); GraphicsDevice gd = ge.getDefaultScreenDevice(); GraphicsConfiguration gc = gd.getDefaultConfiguration(); BufferedImage image = gc.createCompatibleImage(w, h); Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics(); icon.paintIcon(null, g, 0, 0); g.dispose(); return image; } } private static boolean hasAlpha(Image image) { // If buffered image, the color model is readily available if (image instanceof BufferedImage) { BufferedImage bimage = (BufferedImage) image; return bimage.getColorModel().hasAlpha(); } // Use a pixel grabber to retrieve the image's color model; // grabbing a single pixel is usually sufficient PixelGrabber pg = new PixelGrabber(image, 0, 0, 1, 1, false); try { pg.grabPixels(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } // Get the image's color model ColorModel cm = pg.getColorModel(); return cm.hasAlpha(); } // This method returns a buffered image with the contents of an image public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(Image image) { if (image instanceof BufferedImage) { return (BufferedImage) image; } // This code ensures that all the pixels in the image are loaded image = new ImageIcon(image).getImage(); // Determine if the image has transparent pixels; for this method's // implementation, see Determining If an Image Has Transparent Pixels boolean hasAlpha = hasAlpha(image); // Create a buffered image with a format that's compatible with the // screen BufferedImage bimage = null; GraphicsEnvironment ge = GraphicsEnvironment .getLocalGraphicsEnvironment(); try { // Determine the type of transparency of the new buffered image int transparency = Transparency.OPAQUE; if (hasAlpha) { transparency = Transparency.BITMASK; } // Create the buffered image GraphicsDevice gs = ge.getDefaultScreenDevice(); GraphicsConfiguration gc = gs.getDefaultConfiguration(); bimage = gc.createCompatibleImage(image.getWidth(null), image .getHeight(null), transparency); } catch (HeadlessException e) { // The system does not have a screen } if (bimage == null) { // Create a buffered image using the default color model int type = BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB; if (hasAlpha) { type = BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB; } bimage = new BufferedImage(image.getWidth(null), image .getHeight(null), type); } // Copy image to buffered image Graphics g = bimage.createGraphics(); // Paint the image onto the buffered image g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null); g.dispose(); return bimage; } }