利用標籤導出Word文檔

  1 using System;
  2 using System.Collections.Generic;
  3 using System.ComponentModel;
  4 using System.Data;
  5 using System.Drawing;
  6 using System.Linq;
  7 using System.Text;
  8 using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;
  9 
 10 namespace QHRMS  // 根據本身須要修改命名空間
 11 {
 12     public class CreateWordHelper
 13     {
 14         private _Application wordApp = null;
 15         private _Document wordDoc = null;
 16         public _Application Application
 17         {
 18             get
 19             {
 20                 return wordApp;
 21             }
 22             set
 23             {
 24                 wordApp = value;
 25             }
 26         }
 27         public _Document Document
 28         {
 29             get
 30             {
 31                 return wordDoc;
 32             }
 33             set
 34             {
 35                 wordDoc = value;
 36             }
 37         }
 38 
 39         // 經過模板建立新文檔
 40         public bool CreateNewDocument(string filePath)
 41         {
 42             try
 43             {
 44 
 45                 killWinWordProcess();
 46                 //wordApp=new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application();
 47                 wordApp = new ApplicationClass();
 48                 wordApp.DisplayAlerts = WdAlertLevel.wdAlertsNone;
 49                 wordApp.Visible = false;
 50                 object missing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
 51                 object templateName = filePath;
 52                 wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Open(ref templateName, ref missing,
 53                     ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
 54                     ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
 55                     ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing);
 56                 return true;
 57             }
 58             catch (Exception ex)
 59             {
 60                 System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
 61                 return false;
 62             }
 63         }
 64 
 65         // 保存新文件
 66         public void SaveDocument(string filePath)
 67         {
 68             object fileName = filePath;
 69             object format = WdSaveFormat.wdFormatDocument;//保存格式
 70             object miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
 71             wordDoc.SaveAs(ref fileName, ref format, ref miss,
 72                 ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss,
 73                 ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss,
 74                 ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss,
 75                 ref miss);
 76             //關閉wordDoc，wordApp對象
 77             object SaveChanges = WdSaveOptions.wdSaveChanges;
 78             object OriginalFormat = WdOriginalFormat.wdOriginalDocumentFormat;
 79             object RouteDocument = false;
 80             wordDoc.Close(ref SaveChanges, ref OriginalFormat, ref RouteDocument);
 81             wordApp.Quit(ref SaveChanges, ref OriginalFormat, ref RouteDocument);
 82         }
 83 
 84         // 在書籤處插入值
 85         public bool InsertValue(string bookmark, string value)
 86         {
 87             object bkObj = bookmark;
 88             if (wordApp.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists(bookmark))
 89             {
 90                 wordApp.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref bkObj).Select();
 91                 wordApp.Selection.TypeText(value);
 92                 return true;
 93             }
 94             return false;
 95         }
 96 
 97         // 插入表格,bookmark書籤
 98         public Table InsertTable(string bookmark, int rows, int columns, float width)
 99         {
100             object miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
101             object oStart = bookmark;
102             Range range = wordDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oStart).Range;//表格插入位置
103             Table newTable = wordDoc.Tables.Add(range, rows, columns, ref miss, ref miss);
104             //設置表的格式
105             newTable.Borders.Enable = 1;  //容許有邊框，默認沒有邊框(爲0時報錯，1爲實線邊框，二、3爲虛線邊框，之後的數字沒試過)
106             newTable.Borders.OutsideLineWidth = WdLineWidth.wdLineWidth050pt;//邊框寬度
107             if (width != 0)
108             {
109                 newTable.PreferredWidth = width;//表格寬度
110             }
111             newTable.AllowPageBreaks = false;
112             return newTable;
113         }
114 
115 
116         // 合併單元格 表id,開始行號,開始列號,結束行號,結束列號
117         public void MergeCell(int n, int row1, int column1, int row2, int column2)
118         {
119             wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Cell(row1, column1).Merge(wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Cell(row2, column2));
120         }
121 
122         // 合併單元格 表名,開始行號,開始列號,結束行號,結束列號
123         public void MergeCell(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Table table, int row1, int column1, int row2, int column2)
124         {
125             table.Cell(row1, column1).Merge(table.Cell(row2, column2));
126         }
127 
128         // 設置表格內容對齊方式 Align水平方向，Vertical垂直方向(左對齊，居中對齊，右對齊分別對應Align和Vertical的值爲-1,0,1)Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Table table
129         public void SetParagraph_Table(int n, int Align, int Vertical)
130         {
131             switch (Align)
132             {
133                 case -1: wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Range.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphLeft; break;//左對齊
134                 case 0: wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Range.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter; break;//水平居中
135                 case 1: wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Range.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight; break;//右對齊
136             }
137             switch (Vertical)
138             {
139                 case -1: wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Range.Cells.VerticalAlignment = WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalTop; break;//頂端對齊
140                 case 0: wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Range.Cells.VerticalAlignment = WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalCenter; break;//垂直居中
141                 case 1: wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Range.Cells.VerticalAlignment = WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalBottom; break;//底端對齊
142             }
143         }
144 
145         // 設置單元格內容對齊方式
146         public void SetParagraph_Table(int n, int row, int column, int Align, int Vertical)
147         {
148             switch (Align)
149             {
150                 case -1: wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Cell(row, column).Range.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphLeft; break;//左對齊
151                 case 0: wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Cell(row, column).Range.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter; break;//水平居中
152                 case 1: wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Cell(row, column).Range.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight; break;//右對齊
153             }
154             switch (Vertical)
155             {
156                 case -1: wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Cell(row, column).Range.Cells.VerticalAlignment = WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalTop; break;//頂端對齊
157                 case 0: wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Cell(row, column).Range.Cells.VerticalAlignment = WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalCenter; break;//垂直居中
158                 case 1: wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Cell(row, column).Range.Cells.VerticalAlignment = WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalBottom; break;//底端對齊
159             }
160 
161         }
162 
163 
164         // 設置表格字體
165         public void SetFont_Table(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Table table, string fontName, double size)
166         {
167             if (size != 0)
168             {
169                 table.Range.Font.Size = Convert.ToSingle(size);
170             }
171             if (fontName != "")
172             {
173                 table.Range.Font.Name = fontName;
174             }
175         }
176 
177         // 設置單元格字體
178         public void SetFont_Table(int n, int row, int column, string fontName, double size, int bold)
179         {
180             if (size != 0)
181             {
182                 wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Cell(row, column).Range.Font.Size = Convert.ToSingle(size);
183             }
184             if (fontName != "")
185             {
186                 wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Cell(row, column).Range.Font.Name = fontName;
187             }
188             wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Cell(row, column).Range.Font.Bold = bold;// 0 表示不是粗體，其餘值都是
189         }
190 
191         // 是否使用邊框,n表格的序號,use是或否
192         // 該處邊框參數能夠用int代替bool能夠讓方法更全面
193         // 具體值方法中介紹
194         public void UseBorder(int n, bool use)
195         {
196             if (use)
197             {
198                 wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Borders.Enable = 1;
199                 //容許有邊框，默認沒有邊框(爲0時無邊框，1爲實線邊框，二、3爲虛線邊框，之後的數字沒試過)
200             }
201             else
202             {
203                 wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Borders.Enable = 0;
204             }
205         }
206 
207         // 給表格插入一行,n表格的序號從1開始記
208         public void AddRow(int n)
209         {
210             object miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
211             wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Rows.Add(ref miss);
212         }
213 
214         // 給表格添加一行
215         public void AddRow(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Table table)
216         {
217             object miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
218             table.Rows.Add(ref miss);
219         }
220 
221         // 給表格插入rows行,n爲表格的序號
222         public void AddRow(int n, int rows)
223         {
224             object miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
225             Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Table table = wordDoc.Content.Tables[n];
226             for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++)
227             {
228                 table.Rows.Add(ref miss);
229             }
230         }
231 
232         // 刪除表格第rows行,n爲表格的序號
233         public void DeleteRow(int n, int row)
234         {
235             Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Table table = wordDoc.Content.Tables[n];
236             table.Rows[row].Delete();
237         }
238 
239         // 給表格中單元格插入元素，table所在表格，row行號，column列號，value插入的元素
240         public void InsertCell(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Table table, int row, int column, string value)
241         {
242             table.Cell(row, column).Range.Text = value;
243         }
244 
245         // 給表格中單元格插入元素，n表格的序號從1開始記，row行號，column列號，value插入的元素
246         public void InsertCell(int n, int row, int column, string value)
247         {
248             wordDoc.Content.Tables[n].Cell(row, column).Range.Text = value;
249         }
250 
251         // 給表格插入一行數據，n爲表格的序號，row行號，columns列數，values插入的值
252         public void InsertCell(int n, int row, int columns, string[] values)
253         {
254             Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Table table = wordDoc.Content.Tables[n];
255             for (int i = 0; i < columns; i++)
256             {
257                 table.Cell(row, i + 1).Range.Text = values[i];
258             }
259         }
260 
261         // 插入圖片
262         public void InsertPicture(string bookmark, string picturePath, float width, float hight)
263         {
264             object miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
265             object oStart = bookmark;
266             Object linkToFile = false;       //圖片是否爲外部連接
267             Object saveWithDocument = true;  //圖片是否隨文檔一塊兒保存 
268             object range = wordDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oStart).Range;//圖片插入位置
269             wordDoc.InlineShapes.AddPicture(picturePath, ref linkToFile, ref saveWithDocument, ref range);
270             wordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes[1].Width = width;   //設置圖片寬度
271             wordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes[1].Height = hight;  //設置圖片高度
272         }
273 
274         // 插入一段文字,text爲文字內容
275         public void InsertText(string bookmark, string text)
276         {
277             object oStart = bookmark;
278             object range = wordDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oStart).Range;
279             Paragraph wp = wordDoc.Content.Paragraphs.Add(ref range);
280             wp.Format.SpaceBefore = 6;
281             wp.Range.Text = text;
282             wp.Format.SpaceAfter = 24;
283             wp.Range.InsertParagraphAfter();
284             wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = "\n";
285         }
286 
287         // 殺掉winword.exe進程
288         public void killWinWordProcess()
289         {
290             System.Diagnostics.Process[] processes = System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName("WINWORD");
291             foreach (System.Diagnostics.Process process in processes)
292             {
293                 bool b = process.MainWindowTitle == "";
294                 if (process.MainWindowTitle == "")
295                 {
296                     process.Kill();
297                 }
298             }
299         }
300     }
301 }

簡單的使用例子：

一、先建好Word文檔，設置好排版、插入標籤

二、代碼以下：

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Report report = new Report();
            report.CreateNewDocument(Application.StartupPath + "\\WordDome.doc"); //模板路徑
            report.InsertValue("date1", "09月04日");//在書籤處插入值
            report.InsertValue("date2", "09月05日");
            report.InsertValue("date3", "09月06日");
            report.InsertValue("date4", "09月07日");
            report.InsertValue("date5", "09月08日");
            report.InsertValue("date6", "09月09日");
            report.InsertValue("date7", "09月10日");

            DataTable dtSource= GetTestDT();

            int xx = dtSource.Rows.Count;
            report.AddRow(1, xx);
            for (int i = 0; i < xx; i++)
            {
                string[] values = { dtSource.Rows[i]["DEPT_NAME"].ToString(), dtSource.Rows[i]["C1"].ToString(), dtSource.Rows[i]["C2"].ToString(), dtSource.Rows[i]["C3"].ToString(), 
                                      dtSource.Rows[i]["C4"].ToString(),dtSource.Rows[i]["C5"].ToString(), dtSource.Rows[i]["C6"].ToString(), dtSource.Rows[i]["C7"].ToString()};
                report.InsertCell(1, 3 + i, 8, values); // 給表格插入一行數據，n爲表格的序號，row行號，columns列數，values插入的值
            }
　　　　　　　string savename = @"D:\WordDemo" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd").Trim() + ".doc";//默認名稱
　　　　　　　SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog = new SaveFileDialog();
　　　　　　 saveFileDialog.Filter = "doc|*.doc|全部文件|*.*";
　　　　　　 saveFileDialog.FilterIndex = 1;
　　　　　　 saveFileDialog.FileName = savename;
　　　　　　 saveFileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;
　　　　　　 if (saveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
　　　　　　 {
　　　　　　　　 savename = saveFileDialog.FileName;//設置保存的路徑及文件名
　　　　　　 }
　　　　　　 try
　　　　　　 {
　　　　　　 　　report.SaveDocument(savename);//保存文件
　　　　　　　　 MessageBox.Show("保存成功！", "提示");
　　　　　　 }
　　　　　　 catch(Exception ex)
　　　　　　 { 
　　　　　　　　 MessageBox.Show("保存失敗："+ex, "提示"); 
　　　　　　 }
        }