如題,參考各資料後,安裝FastDFS總結。基於已有docker鏡像php
https://hub.docker.com/r/luhuiguo/fastdfs/html
docker pull luhuiguo/fastdfsnginx
luhuiguo/fastdfs:latestdocker
原:服務器
docker run -dti --network=host --name tracker -v /var/fdfs/tracker:/var/fdfs luhuiguo/fastdfs tracker網絡
改:
docker run -dti --privileged=true --network=host --name aps-fastdfs-trakcer -v /var/fdfs/tracker:/var/fdfs -p 22122:22122 luhuiguo/fastdfs trakcersession
Ok: 跟蹤器
sudo docker run -dti --privileged=true --net=host --name aps-fastdfs-trakcer -v /var/fdfs/tracker:/var/fdfs -p 22122:22122 luhuiguo/fastdfs trakcerapp
主:host的網絡方式 至關於 宿主直接映射22122, 因此容器裏面查不到ipdom
存儲器原:
docker run -dti --network=host --name storage0 -e TRACKER_SERVER=10.1.5.85:22122 -e -v /var/fdfs/storage0:/var/fdfs luhuiguo/fastdfs storagetcp
改:
sudo docker run -dti --privileged=true --net=host --name aps-fastdfs-storage -e TRACKER_SERVER=172.16.16.201:22122 -v /var/fdfs/storage:/var/fdfs luhuiguo/fastdfs storage
參考:
docker run -t -i --privileged=true --name="aps-fastdfs-trakcer" -p 22122:22122 john123951/fastdfs_tracker
此鏡像配置:
跟蹤器:
配置文件: /etc/fdfs
核心腳本: /usr/bin ls |grep fd fdfs_upload_file腳本
管理腳本: /usr/bin fdfs_storaged fdfs_trackerd
數據日誌目錄: /var/fdfs
lib文件:/usr/lib libfastcommon.so、libfdfsclient.so 配置nginx module時用到
/usr/lib64
include目錄: /usr/include fastcommon、fastdfs 目錄 配置nginx module時用到
存儲器:
配置文件: /etc/fdfs
核心腳本: /usr/bin ls |grep fd fdfs_upload_file腳本
管理腳本: /usr/bin fdfs_storaged fdfs_trackerd
數據日誌目錄: /var/fdfs 注意沒有後面的 tracker或 storage
lib文件:/usr/lib libfastcommon.so、libfdfsclient.so
/usr/lib64
include目錄: /usr/include fastcommon、fastdfs 目錄
測試上傳:
/usr/bin/fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf /home/zhanghui.txt
返回結果
group1/M00/00/00/rBAQyVk_g0aAG_iEAABEkzPAQWA637.jpg 最新測試結果
當配置好fastdfs-nginx-module以後
能夠這樣訪問
http://172.16.16.201:8888/group1/M00/00/00/rBAQyVk_g0aAG_iEAABEkzPAQWA637.jpg
6>查看當前目錄下user目錄的大小,並不想看其餘目錄以及其子目錄:
du -sh user
使用FastDFS遇到問題記錄:
Q1.經過命令行上傳文件時出現錯誤:tracker_query_storage_fail,error no:28, error info No space left on device
——2010-7-27已解決
緣由:tracker.conf的配置項reserved_storage_space的值默認爲4GB,而當前環境下剩餘空間已不足4GB。
解決:根據實際空間狀況修改配置項reserved_storage_space的值。
修改爲500M已經能夠
Q2.經過JavaAPI上傳文件時出現錯誤:Java.lang.Exception: getStoreStorage fail, errno code :2
——2010-7-28已解決
緣由:因爲某種緣由(重啓或網絡緣由等)致使tracker認爲storage服務器還沒準備好。
解決:稍待片刻,等storage服務器向tracker服務器發送心跳後便可。
監控日誌:
fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
正常:
Storage 1:
id = 172.16.16.201
ip_addr = 172.16.16.201 (localhost.localdomain) ACTIVE
不正常:
Storage 1:
id = 172.16.16.201
ip_addr = 172.16.16.201 (localhost.localdomain) OFFLINE
重啓跟蹤器:
/usr/bin/restart.sh /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
重啓存儲器
/usr/bin/restart.sh /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
每一個存儲節點安裝nginx模塊
fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz
存放目錄: /usr/local/src
下載:
fastdfs-nginx-module:
http://172.16.16.201:5186/down/fastdfs-nginx-module-master.zip
換一個版本
http://172.16.16.201:5186/down/fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15.tar.gz (這個版本能夠,編譯不會報錯)
nginx:
http://172.16.16.201:5186/down/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz (安裝報錯,應該不是這個的問題,是fastdfs-nginx-module版本的問題)
wget -c https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz
#修改模塊中對應的路徑,要否則模塊不能正確安裝加載
cd fastdfs-nginx-module/src
vi config #更改以下, 去掉local,並指定lib64(64系統)
CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS -L/usr/lib64 -lfastcommon -lfdfsclient"
添加fastdfs-nginx-module模塊:
./configure --add-module=/home/soft/fastdfs-nginx-module/src
換目錄
./configure --add-module=/usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src
配置完畢,安裝過程當中會提示不少not found和 found,忽略
nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
安裝:
make && make install
檢查安裝:
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V
複製 fastdfs-nginx-module 源碼中的配置文件到/etc/fdfs 目錄,並修改
cp /usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/
vi /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf
複製 FastDFS 的部分配置文件到/etc/fdfs 目錄
cd /usr/local/src/FastDFS/conf
cp http.conf mime.types /etc/fdfs/
在/fastdfs/storage 文件存儲目錄下建立軟鏈接,將其連接到實際存放數據的目錄
ln -s /var/fdfs/data/ /var/fdfs/data/M00
nginx 配置
user root; worker_processes 1; #error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info; #pid logs/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; server { listen 8888; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location ~/group([0-9])/M00 { ngx_fastdfs_module; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { # listen 8000; # listen somename:8080; # server_name somename alias another.alias; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} # HTTPS server # #server { # listen 443 ssl; # server_name localhost; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} }
user root;
server { listen 8888;
location ~/group([0-9])/M00 {
ngx_fastdfs_module;
}
啓動nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
注:重啓 Nginx 的命令爲:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
測試:
本地:
http://127.0.0.1:8888/group1/M00/00/00/rBAQyVk-OouAeQFzAAAAIpJOfic350.txt
讓其餘電腦能訪問:開放端口 端口映射
由於這個容器的網絡是 是 --network=host,因此須要對 8888端口暴露出來。
通過測試發現這種方式的端口不用特殊配置,直接給外面用。
即不用配置直接能夠訪問 http://172.16.16.201:8888/group1/M00/00/00/rBAQyVk-OouAeQFzAAAAIpJOfic350.txt