WPF 自定義TabControl控件樣式

1、前言

程序中常常會用到TabControl控件,默認的控件樣式很普通。並且樣式或功能不必定符合咱們的要求。好比:咱們須要TabControl的標題可以居中、或平均分佈;或者咱們但願TabControl的標題可以進行關閉。要實現這些功能咱們須要對TabControl的樣式進行定義。html

2、實現TabControl的標題平均分佈

默認的TabControl標題是使用TabPanel容器包含的。要想實現TabControl標題頭平均分佈,須要把TabPanel替換成UniformGrid;git

替換後的TabControl樣式以下:github

<Style x:Key="TabControlStyle" TargetType="{x:Type TabControl}">
            <Setter Property="Padding" Value="2"/>
            <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
            <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="White"/>
            <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#FFACACAC"/>
            <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
            <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TabControl}">
                        <Grid x:Name="templateRoot" ClipToBounds="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" KeyboardNavigation.TabNavigation="Local">
                            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                <ColumnDefinition x:Name="ColumnDefinition0"/>
                                <ColumnDefinition x:Name="ColumnDefinition1" Width="0"/>
                            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                <RowDefinition x:Name="RowDefinition0" Height="Auto"/>
                                <RowDefinition x:Name="RowDefinition1" Height="*"/>
                            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                            <UniformGrid x:Name="HeaderPanel" Rows="1" Background="Transparent" Grid.Column="0" IsItemsHost="True" Margin="0" Grid.Row="0" KeyboardNavigation.TabIndex="1" Panel.ZIndex="1"/>
                            <Line X1="0" X2="{Binding ActualWidth, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Stroke="White" StrokeThickness="0.1" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0 0 0 1" SnapsToDevicePixels="True"/>
                            <Border x:Name="ContentPanel" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Grid.Column="0" KeyboardNavigation.DirectionalNavigation="Contained" Grid.Row="1" KeyboardNavigation.TabIndex="2" KeyboardNavigation.TabNavigation="Local">
                                <ContentPresenter x:Name="PART_SelectedContentHost" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding SelectedContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding SelectedContent}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding SelectedContentStringFormat}" ContentSource="SelectedContent" Margin="0" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"/>
                            </Border>
                        </Grid>
                        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                            <Trigger Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Bottom">
                                <Setter Property="Grid.Row" TargetName="HeaderPanel" Value="1"/>
                                <Setter Property="Grid.Row" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="0"/>
                                <Setter Property="Height" TargetName="RowDefinition0" Value="*"/>
                                <Setter Property="Height" TargetName="RowDefinition1" Value="Auto"/>
                            </Trigger>
                            <Trigger Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Left">
                                <Setter Property="Grid.Row" TargetName="HeaderPanel" Value="0"/>
                                <Setter Property="Grid.Row" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="0"/>
                                <Setter Property="Grid.Column" TargetName="HeaderPanel" Value="0"/>
                                <Setter Property="Grid.Column" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="1"/>
                                <Setter Property="Width" TargetName="ColumnDefinition0" Value="Auto"/>
                                <Setter Property="Width" TargetName="ColumnDefinition1" Value="*"/>
                                <Setter Property="Height" TargetName="RowDefinition0" Value="*"/>
                                <Setter Property="Height" TargetName="RowDefinition1" Value="0"/>
                            </Trigger>
                            <Trigger Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Right">
                                <Setter Property="Grid.Row" TargetName="HeaderPanel" Value="0"/>
                                <Setter Property="Grid.Row" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="0"/>
                                <Setter Property="Grid.Column" TargetName="HeaderPanel" Value="1"/>
                                <Setter Property="Grid.Column" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="0"/>
                                <Setter Property="Width" TargetName="ColumnDefinition0" Value="*"/>
                                <Setter Property="Width" TargetName="ColumnDefinition1" Value="Auto"/>
                                <Setter Property="Height" TargetName="RowDefinition0" Value="*"/>
                                <Setter Property="Height" TargetName="RowDefinition1" Value="0"/>
                            </Trigger>
                            <Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False">
                                <Setter Property="TextElement.Foreground" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}"/>
                            </Trigger>
                        </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
        </Style>

即便這樣設置了,TabControl的標題仍是很醜,這個時候就須要經過設置TabItem來更改標題樣式了。ide

TabItem樣式以下:this

<Style x:Key="TabItemStyle" TargetType="{x:Type TabItem}">
            <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
            <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#FFACACAC"/>
            <Setter Property="Margin" Value="0"/>
            <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
            <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TabItem}">
                        <Grid x:Name="templateRoot" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Background="Transparent">
                            <TextBlock x:Name="txt" Visibility="Visible" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Text="{TemplateBinding Header}" ToolTip="{TemplateBinding Header}" Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" />
                        </Grid>
                        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                            <MultiDataTrigger>
                                <MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding IsMouseOver, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="true"/>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding TabStripPlacement, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TabControl}}}" Value="Top"/>
                                </MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                               
                                <Setter Property="Foreground" TargetName="txt" Value="#fffea1"/>
                            </MultiDataTrigger>
                            <MultiDataTrigger>
                                <MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="false"/>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding TabStripPlacement, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TabControl}}}" Value="Left"/>
                                </MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="0.56"/>
                            </MultiDataTrigger>
                            <MultiDataTrigger>
                                <MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="false"/>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding TabStripPlacement, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TabControl}}}" Value="Bottom"/>
                                </MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="0.56"/>
                            </MultiDataTrigger>
                            <MultiDataTrigger>
                                <MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="false"/>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding TabStripPlacement, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TabControl}}}" Value="Right"/>
                                </MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="0.56"/>
                            </MultiDataTrigger>
                            <MultiDataTrigger>
                                <MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="false"/>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding TabStripPlacement, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TabControl}}}" Value="Top"/>
                                </MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="0.56"/>
                            </MultiDataTrigger>

                            <MultiDataTrigger>
                                <MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding IsSelected, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="true"/>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding TabStripPlacement, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TabControl}}}" Value="Top"/>
                                </MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Panel.ZIndex" Value="1"/>
                                <Setter Property="Foreground" TargetName="txt" Value="#fffea1"/>
                            </MultiDataTrigger>
                        </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
        </Style>

至此,樣式已經設置完畢,引用示例:spa

<Grid Background="#858586">
                <TabControl Style="{StaticResource TabControlStyle}" Width="300" Height="200" Background="Transparent" BorderBrush="Transparent" BorderThickness="0">
                    <TabItem Style="{StaticResource TabItemStyle}" Cursor="Hand" Header="音樂電臺" Height="38" >
                        <Grid Background="#33ffffff">
                            <TextBlock Text="音樂電臺" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </TabItem>
                    <TabItem Style="{StaticResource TabItemStyle}" Cursor="Hand" Header="Mv電臺" Height="38" >
                        <Grid Background="#33ffffff">
                            <TextBlock Text="Mv電臺" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </TabItem>
                </TabControl>
            </Grid>

效果以下:code

3、實現TabControl標題居中顯示(不平均分佈)

同理須要更改TabControl的樣式和TabItem的樣式。須要把使用TabPanel做爲標題的容器,設置HorizontalAlignment爲Center;orm

TabControl的樣式以下:htm

<Style x:Key="TabControlWithUnderLineStyle" TargetType="{x:Type TabControl}">
        <Setter Property="Padding" Value="2"/>
        <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
        <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
        <Setter Property="Background" Value="White"/>
        <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#FFACACAC"/>
        <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TabControl}">
                    <Grid x:Name="templateRoot" ClipToBounds="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" KeyboardNavigation.TabNavigation="Local">
                        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <ColumnDefinition x:Name="ColumnDefinition0"/>
                            <ColumnDefinition x:Name="ColumnDefinition1" Width="0"/>
                        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                            <RowDefinition x:Name="RowDefinition0" Height="Auto"/>
                            <RowDefinition x:Name="RowDefinition1" Height="*"/>
                        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <TabPanel x:Name="HeaderPanel" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Background="Transparent" Grid.Column="0" IsItemsHost="True" Margin="0" Grid.Row="0" KeyboardNavigation.TabIndex="1" Panel.ZIndex="1"/>
                        <Line X1="0" X2="{Binding ActualWidth, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Stroke="Gray" StrokeThickness="0.1" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0 0 0 1" SnapsToDevicePixels="True"/>
                        <Border x:Name="ContentPanel" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Grid.Column="0" KeyboardNavigation.DirectionalNavigation="Contained" Grid.Row="1" KeyboardNavigation.TabIndex="2" KeyboardNavigation.TabNavigation="Local">
                            <ContentPresenter x:Name="PART_SelectedContentHost" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding SelectedContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding SelectedContent}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding SelectedContentStringFormat}" ContentSource="SelectedContent" Margin="0" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"/>
                        </Border>
                    </Grid>
                    <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Bottom">
                            <Setter Property="Grid.Row" TargetName="HeaderPanel" Value="1"/>
                            <Setter Property="Grid.Row" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="0"/>
                            <Setter Property="Height" TargetName="RowDefinition0" Value="*"/>
                            <Setter Property="Height" TargetName="RowDefinition1" Value="Auto"/>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Left">
                            <Setter Property="Grid.Row" TargetName="HeaderPanel" Value="0"/>
                            <Setter Property="Grid.Row" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="0"/>
                            <Setter Property="Grid.Column" TargetName="HeaderPanel" Value="0"/>
                            <Setter Property="Grid.Column" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="1"/>
                            <Setter Property="Width" TargetName="ColumnDefinition0" Value="Auto"/>
                            <Setter Property="Width" TargetName="ColumnDefinition1" Value="*"/>
                            <Setter Property="Height" TargetName="RowDefinition0" Value="*"/>
                            <Setter Property="Height" TargetName="RowDefinition1" Value="0"/>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="TabStripPlacement" Value="Right">
                            <Setter Property="Grid.Row" TargetName="HeaderPanel" Value="0"/>
                            <Setter Property="Grid.Row" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="0"/>
                            <Setter Property="Grid.Column" TargetName="HeaderPanel" Value="1"/>
                            <Setter Property="Grid.Column" TargetName="ContentPanel" Value="0"/>
                            <Setter Property="Width" TargetName="ColumnDefinition0" Value="*"/>
                            <Setter Property="Width" TargetName="ColumnDefinition1" Value="Auto"/>
                            <Setter Property="Height" TargetName="RowDefinition0" Value="*"/>
                            <Setter Property="Height" TargetName="RowDefinition1" Value="0"/>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="False">
                            <Setter Property="TextElement.Foreground" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}"/>
                        </Trigger>
                    </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>

TabItem樣式以下:blog

<Style x:Key="TabItemExWithUnderLineStyle" TargetType="{x:Type TabItem}">
            <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
            <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#FFACACAC"/>
            <Setter Property="Margin" Value="0"/>
            <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
            <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TabItem}">
                        <Grid x:Name="templateRoot" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Background="Transparent">
                            <Border x:Name="_underline" BorderBrush="#37aefe" BorderThickness="0" Margin="{TemplateBinding Margin}"/>
                            <Grid>
                                <TextBlock x:Name="txt" Visibility="Visible" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Text="{TemplateBinding Header}" ToolTip="{TemplateBinding Header}" Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" />
                            </Grid>
                        </Grid>
                        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                            <MultiDataTrigger>
                                <MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding IsMouseOver, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="true"/>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding TabStripPlacement, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TabControl}}}" Value="Top"/>
                                </MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>

                                <Setter Property="Foreground" TargetName="txt" Value="#37aefe"/>
                            </MultiDataTrigger>
                            <MultiDataTrigger>
                                <MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="false"/>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding TabStripPlacement, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TabControl}}}" Value="Left"/>
                                </MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="0.56"/>
                            </MultiDataTrigger>
                            <MultiDataTrigger>
                                <MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="false"/>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding TabStripPlacement, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TabControl}}}" Value="Bottom"/>
                                </MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="0.56"/>
                            </MultiDataTrigger>
                            <MultiDataTrigger>
                                <MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="false"/>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding TabStripPlacement, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TabControl}}}" Value="Right"/>
                                </MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="0.56"/>
                            </MultiDataTrigger>
                            <MultiDataTrigger>
                                <MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding IsEnabled, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="false"/>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding TabStripPlacement, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TabControl}}}" Value="Top"/>
                                </MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Opacity" TargetName="templateRoot" Value="0.56"/>
                            </MultiDataTrigger>
                         
                            <MultiDataTrigger>
                                <MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding IsSelected, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}" Value="true"/>
                                    <Condition Binding="{Binding TabStripPlacement, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorLevel=1, AncestorType={x:Type TabControl}}}" Value="Top"/>
                                </MultiDataTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Panel.ZIndex" Value="1"/>
                                <Setter Property="Foreground" TargetName="txt" Value="#37aefe"/>
                                <Setter Property="BorderThickness" TargetName="_underline" Value="0 0 0 2"/>
                            </MultiDataTrigger>
                        </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
        </Style>

引用示例:

<Grid Background="#858586">
                <TabControl Style="{StaticResource TabControlWithUnderLineStyle}" Foreground="Black" Width="300" Height="200" Background="Transparent" BorderBrush="Transparent" BorderThickness="0">
                    <TabItem Style="{StaticResource TabItemExWithUnderLineStyle}" Cursor="Hand" Header="音樂電臺" Height="38" Width="70" Margin="5 0">
                        <Grid Background="#33ffffff">
                            <TextBlock Text="音樂電臺" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </TabItem>
                    <TabItem Style="{StaticResource TabItemExWithUnderLineStyle}" Cursor="Hand" Header="Mv電臺" Height="38" Width="70" Margin="5 0">
                        <Grid Background="#33ffffff">
                            <TextBlock Text="Mv電臺" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </TabItem>
                </TabControl>
            </Grid>

效果以下:

4、帶關閉按鈕的TabControl

 帶關閉按鈕的TabControl其實就是就是擴展TabItem,須要新建WPF自定義控件,命名爲TabItemClose吧;

C#代碼以下:

public class TabItemClose : TabItem { static TabItemClose() { DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(TabItemClose), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(TabItemClose))); } private static void OnPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e) { d.SetValue(e.Property, e.NewValue); } /// <summary>
        /// 是否能夠關閉 /// </summary>
        public bool IsCanClose { get { return (bool)GetValue(IsCanCloseProperty); } set { SetValue(IsCanCloseProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty IsCanCloseProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("IsCanClose", typeof(bool), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(true, OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// 關閉的圖標 /// </summary>
        public ImageSource CloseIcon { get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(CloseIconProperty); } set { SetValue(CloseIconProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty CloseIconProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("CloseIcon", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(null, OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// 正常背景色 /// </summary>
        public SolidColorBrush NormalBackground { get { return (SolidColorBrush)GetValue(NormalBackgroundProperty); } set { SetValue(NormalBackgroundProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty NormalBackgroundProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("NormalBackground", typeof(SolidColorBrush), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(null, OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// 懸浮背景色 /// </summary>
        public SolidColorBrush OverBackgound { get { return (SolidColorBrush)GetValue(OverBackgoundProperty); } set { SetValue(OverBackgoundProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty OverBackgoundProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("OverBackgound", typeof(SolidColorBrush), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(null, OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// 選中背景色 /// </summary>
        public SolidColorBrush SelectedBackgound { get { return (SolidColorBrush)GetValue(SelectedBackgoundProperty); } set { SetValue(SelectedBackgoundProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectedBackgoundProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("SelectedBackgound", typeof(SolidColorBrush), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(null, OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// 默認前景色 /// </summary>
        public SolidColorBrush NormalForeground { get { return (SolidColorBrush)GetValue(NormalForegroundProperty); } set { SetValue(NormalForegroundProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty NormalForegroundProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("NormalForeground", typeof(SolidColorBrush), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(null, OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// 懸浮前景色 /// </summary>
        public SolidColorBrush OverForeground { get { return (SolidColorBrush)GetValue(OverForegroundProperty); } set { SetValue(OverForegroundProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty OverForegroundProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("OverForeground", typeof(SolidColorBrush), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(null, OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// 選中前景色 /// </summary>
        public SolidColorBrush SelectedForeground { get { return (SolidColorBrush)GetValue(SelectedForegroundProperty); } set { SetValue(SelectedForegroundProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectedForegroundProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("SelectedForeground", typeof(SolidColorBrush), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(null, OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// 控件圓角 /// </summary>
        public CornerRadius CornerRadius { get { return (CornerRadius)GetValue(CornerRadiusProperty); } set { SetValue(CornerRadiusProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty CornerRadiusProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("CornerRadius", typeof(CornerRadius), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(new CornerRadius(0), OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// 前置Logo /// </summary>
        public ImageSource LogoIcon { get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(LogoIconProperty); } set { SetValue(LogoIconProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty LogoIconProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("LogoIcon", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(null, OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// 前置Logo寬度 /// </summary>
        public double LogoIconWidth { get { return (double)GetValue(LogoIconWidthProperty); } set { SetValue(LogoIconWidthProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty LogoIconWidthProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("LogoIconWidth", typeof(double), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(double.Parse("0"), OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// 前置Logo高度 /// </summary>
        public double LogoIconHeigth { get { return (double)GetValue(LogoIconHeigthProperty); } set { SetValue(LogoIconHeigthProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty LogoIconHeigthProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("LogoIconHeigth", typeof(double), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(double.Parse("0"), OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// LogoPadding /// </summary>
        public Thickness LogoPadding { get { return (Thickness)GetValue(LogoPaddingProperty); } set { SetValue(LogoPaddingProperty, value); } } public static readonly DependencyProperty LogoPaddingProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("LogoPadding", typeof(Thickness), typeof(TabItemClose), new PropertyMetadata(new Thickness(0), OnPropertyChanged)); /// <summary>
        /// 關閉item事件 /// </summary>
        public event RoutedEventHandler CloseItem { add { AddHandler(CloseItemEvent, value); } remove { RemoveHandler(CloseItemEvent, value); } } public static readonly RoutedEvent CloseItemEvent = EventManager.RegisterRoutedEvent("CloseItem", RoutingStrategy.Bubble, typeof(RoutedEventHandler), typeof(TabItemClose)); /// <summary>
        /// 關閉項的右鍵菜單 /// </summary>
        public ContextMenu ItemContextMenu { get; set; } Border ItemBorder; public override void OnApplyTemplate() { base.OnApplyTemplate(); ItemBorder = Template.FindName("_bordertop", this) as Border; if (ItemContextMenu != null) { ItemBorder.ContextMenu = ItemContextMenu; } } }

這裏面咱們添加了不少擴展功能,包括右鍵菜單,圖標顯示和控件圓角,以及各類背景色屬性。

而後爲TabItemClose設置樣式

<Style TargetType="{x:Type local:TabItemClose}">
        <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
        <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#666666"/>
        <Setter Property="Margin" Value="0 0 0 0"/>
        <Setter Property="Padding" Value="0"/>
        <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0"/>
        <Setter Property="CloseIcon" Value="/Images/close2.png"/>
        <Setter Property="NormalBackground" Value="White"/>
        <Setter Property="OverBackgound" Value="#33ca5100"/>
        <Setter Property="SelectedBackgound" Value="#ca5100"/>
        <Setter Property="NormalForeground" Value="#555558"/>
        <Setter Property="OverForeground" Value="White"/>
        <Setter Property="SelectedForeground" Value="White"/>
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type local:TabItemClose}">
                    <Border x:Name="_bordertop" Width="{TemplateBinding Width}" MaxWidth="{TemplateBinding MaxWidth}" Height="{TemplateBinding Height}" CornerRadius="{TemplateBinding CornerRadius}" Background="{TemplateBinding NormalBackground}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" ToolTip="{TemplateBinding Header}"  >
                        <DockPanel>
                            <Image x:Name="_logo" DockPanel.Dock="Left" Visibility="Visible" Margin="{TemplateBinding LogoPadding}" Source="{TemplateBinding LogoIcon}" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Stretch="Uniform" Width="{TemplateBinding LogoIconWidth}" Height="{TemplateBinding LogoIconHeigth}" />
                            <Grid Name="_grid" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
                                <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                    <ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
                                    <ColumnDefinition x:Name="_col_close" Width="20" />
                                </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                <Border Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Background="White" Opacity="0"/>
                                <TextBlock x:Name="_txt" VerticalAlignment="Center" TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" Margin="3 0 3 0" Foreground="{TemplateBinding NormalForeground}" TextAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Text="{TemplateBinding Header}"  />
                                <Grid x:Name="_gridclose" Grid.Column="1"  >
                                    <Border x:Name="_borderbg" Background="Black" Opacity="0" />
                                    <local:ButtonEx x:Name="PART_Close_TabItem" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Background="Transparent" Visibility="Visible" Icon="{TemplateBinding CloseIcon}" ButtonType="Icon" />
                                </Grid>
                            </Grid>
                        </DockPanel>

                    </Border>
                    <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="LogoIcon" Value="{x:Null}">
                            <Setter TargetName="_logo" Property="Visibility" Value="Collapsed" />
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="IsCanClose" Value="false">
                            <Setter TargetName="_gridclose" Property="Visibility" Value="Collapsed"/>
                            <Setter TargetName="_col_close" Property="Width" Value="0"/>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="true">
                            <Setter TargetName="_bordertop" Property="Background" Value="{Binding SelectedBackgound,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" />
                            <Setter TargetName="_txt" Property="Foreground" Value="{Binding SelectedForeground,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
                        </Trigger>
                        <MultiTrigger>
                            <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Condition Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true"/>
                                <Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="false"/>
                            </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                            <Setter TargetName="_txt" Property="Foreground" Value="{Binding OverForeground,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
                            <Setter TargetName="_bordertop" Property="Background" Value="{Binding OverBackgound,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
                        </MultiTrigger>
                    </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>

這裏面使用了一個close的圖標

TabControl的圖標可設置可不設置,看本身須要。

這裏面還用到了前面講的控件ButtonEx,定義方法我就不重複贅述了。你們能夠經過這個連接跳轉查看:http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaomingg/p/8699125.html。ButtonEx.cs裏面還要添加幾個方法用來支持關閉TabItem:

protected override void OnClick() { base.OnClick(); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Name) && Name == "PART_Close_TabItem") { TabItemClose itemclose = FindVisualParent<TabItemClose>(this); (itemclose.Parent as TabControl).Items.Remove(itemclose); RoutedEventArgs args = new RoutedEventArgs(TabItemClose.CloseItemEvent, itemclose); itemclose.RaiseEvent(args); } } public static T FindVisualParent<T>(DependencyObject obj) where T : class { while (obj != null) { if (obj is T) return obj as T; obj = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(obj); } return null; }

引用示例:

<Grid Background="#858586">
                <TabControl Foreground="Black" Width="300" Height="200" Background="Transparent" BorderBrush="Transparent" BorderThickness="0">
                    <local:TabItemClose Cursor="Hand" Header="音樂電臺" Height="20" Width="100">
                        <Grid Background="#aaffffff">
                            <TextBlock Text="音樂電臺" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </local:TabItemClose>
                    <local:TabItemClose Cursor="Hand" Header="Mv電臺" Height="20" Width="100">
                        <Grid Background="#aaffffff">
                            <TextBlock Text="Mv電臺" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </local:TabItemClose>
                </TabControl>
            </Grid>

效果以下:

全部代碼已經上傳到github:https://github.com/cmfGit/WpfDemo.git

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