- 爲了使C端與java端的3des加解密互通,咱們通常使用「DESede/ECB/NoPadding」加密模式;
- 而在咱們java端,咱們都知道3des的密鑰都是24字節的,而C端是16字節,此處爲重點:咱們java端的密鑰組成爲16字節密鑰 + 其前8個字節組成24字節密鑰;
- 請看代碼:
private static byte[]
fillTo24(
byte[] key) {
if (
null != key && key.length ==
16) {
return Util.pinJie2(key, Util.subBytes(key,
0,
8));
}
return null;
}
- 所有代碼爲:
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public class DES3Utils {
public final static String iv =
"12345678";
public static final String algorithm =
"DESede";
public static byte[]
encryptBy3DES(
byte[] src,
byte[] key) {
return init(src, key,
true,
0);
}
public static byte[]
decryptBy3DES(
byte[] src,
byte[] key) {
return init(src, key,
false,
0);
}
/** * @param src 須要加密的文字 * @return 加密後的文字 * @throws Exception 加密失敗 */
public static byte[]
encryptBy3DESCBC(
byte[] src,
byte[] key) {
byte[] fillTo24 = fillTo24(key);
if (
null == fillTo24)
return null;
try {
SecretKey deskey =
new SecretKeySpec(fillTo24, algorithm);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(
"DESede/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
IvParameterSpec ips =
new IvParameterSpec(iv.getBytes());
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, deskey, ips);
return cipher.doFinal(src);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/** * 3DES解密 * * @param encryptText 加密文本 * @return * @throws Exception */
public static byte[]
decryptBy3DESCBC(
byte[] encryptText,
byte[] key) {
byte[] fillTo24 = fillTo24(key);
if (
null == fillTo24)
return null;
try {
SecretKey deskey =
new SecretKeySpec(fillTo24, algorithm);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(
"DESede/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
IvParameterSpec ips =
new IvParameterSpec(iv.getBytes());
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, deskey, ips);
return cipher.doFinal(encryptText);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/** * @param src 須要加密的文字 * @return 加密後的文字 * @throws Exception 加密失敗 */
public static byte[]
encryptBy3DESECB(
byte[] src,
byte[] key) {
return init(src, key,
true,
1);
}
/** * 3DES解密 * * @param encryptText 加密文本 * @return * @throws Exception */
public static byte[]
decryptBy3DESECB(
byte[] encryptText,
byte[] key) {
return init(encryptText, key,
false,
1);
}
private static byte[]
init(
byte[] data,
byte[] key,
boolean mode,
int type) {
byte[] fillTo24 = fillTo24(key);
if (
null == fillTo24)
return null;
String types =
null;
try {
SecretKey deskey =
new SecretKeySpec(fillTo24, algorithm);
switch (type) {
case 0:
types =
"DESede";
break;
case 1:
types =
"DESede/ECB/NoPadding";
break;
case 2:
types =
"DESede/ECB/PKCS5Padding";
break;
}
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(types);
if (mode)
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, deskey);
else
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, deskey);
return cipher.doFinal(data);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
private static byte[]
fillTo24(
byte[] key) {
if (
null != key && key.length ==
16) {
return Util.pinJie2(key, Util.subBytes(key,
0,
8));
}
return null;
}
}