Mysql:設置主鍵自動增加起始值

比較鬱悶昨天在家使用‘alter table `tablename` AUTO_INCREMENT=10000;’怎麼也不起效,可是今天下班時間公司一同事嘗試了一下就能夠了。搞不明白本身當時是怎麼操做的,致使最終不起效。mysql

實現目標:mysql下將自增主鍵的值,從10000開始,即實現自增主鍵的種子爲10000。sql

方案1)使用alter table `tablename` AUTO_INCREMENT=10000

建立自增主鍵以後,使用alter table `tablename` AUTO_INCREMENT=10000實現修改表起始值。spa

drop table if exists `trace_test`;

CREATE TABLE `trace_test` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 ;

alter table `trace_test` AUTO_INCREMENT=10000;

insert into `trace_test`(`name`)values('name2');
select * from `trace_test`;

Result:code

id     name
10000  name2

方案2)建立表時設置AUTO_INCREMENT 10000參數

drop table if exists `trace_test`;

CREATE TABLE `trace_test` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT 10000 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 ;

insert into `trace_test`(`name`)values('name2');
select * from `trace_test`;

Result:blog

id     name
10000  name2

3)若是表已有數據,truncate 以後設置auto_increment=10000,可行。

drop table if exists `trace_test`;

CREATE TABLE `trace_test` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 ;

insert into `trace_test`(`name`)values('name1');
select * from `trace_test`;

truncate table `trace_test`;
alter table `trace_test` AUTO_INCREMENT=10000;

insert into `trace_test`(`name`)values('name2');
select * from `trace_test`;

Result1:rem

id     name
10000  name

Result2:table

id     name
10000  name2

4)若是表已有數據,delete from以後設置auto_increment=10000,可行。

drop table if exists trace_test;

CREATE TABLE trace_test (
  id int(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  name varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (id)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 ;

insert into trace_test(name)values('name1');
select * from trace_test;

delete from `trace_test`;

alter table trace_test AUTO_INCREMENT=10000;

insert into trace_test(name)values('name2');
select * from trace_test;

Result1:class

id     name
10000  name

Result2:test

id     name
10000  name2
相關文章
相關標籤/搜索