首發於:http://blog.shajiquan.com/2015/12/golang-time-format/golang
今天有人在羣裏問:code
問一個時間格式化問題: fmt.Println(time.Now().Format("2006year 01month 02day")) 2015year 12month 18day fmt.Println(time.Now().Format("2015year 01month 01day")) 181253year 12month 12day 爲何? 困擾很久
首先,這是一個很奇葩的問題。orm
其次,我,以及比我對 Golang 更瞭解的朋友,都掉過這個坑。咱們曾在這個問題上,花了不少時間,最後發現是 Golang 本身的奇怪設定致使。尤爲是,一段時間不用 time 包後,過段時間竟然又忘了。blog
而後,怪咱們沒看文檔,但是...文檔
結論:年、月、日、時、分、秒,英文、數字,必須精確地限定到 golang 指定的時間原點:2006-01-02 15:04:05
字符串
示例:get
package main import ( "fmt" "time" ) func main() { fmt.Println("hello ") now := time.Now() nowRight := now.Format("2006-01-02 15:04") fmt.Println(nowRight) nowWrong := now.Format("2006-01-03日錯了 15:05 分錯了") fmt.Println(nowWrong) fmt.Println(now.Format("Mon Jan _2 15:04:05 2006 年")) fmt.Println("變態吧!") }
附,格式化字符串模板:it
const ( ANSIC = "Mon Jan _2 15:04:05 2006" UnixDate = "Mon Jan _2 15:04:05 MST 2006" RubyDate = "Mon Jan 02 15:04:05 -0700 2006" RFC822 = "02 Jan 06 15:04 MST" RFC822Z = "02 Jan 06 15:04 -0700" // RFC822 with numeric zone RFC850 = "Monday, 02-Jan-06 15:04:05 MST" RFC1123 = "Mon, 02 Jan 2006 15:04:05 MST" RFC1123Z = "Mon, 02 Jan 2006 15:04:05 -0700" // RFC1123 with numeric zone RFC3339 = "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00" RFC3339Nano = "2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999Z07:00" Kitchen = "3:04PM" // Handy time stamps. Stamp = "Jan _2 15:04:05" StampMilli = "Jan _2 15:04:05.000" StampMicro = "Jan _2 15:04:05.000000" StampNano = "Jan _2 15:04:05.000000000" )