import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReadWriteLock; import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock; public class CacheDemo { private Map<String, Object> cache = new HashMap<String, Object>(); public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } private ReadWriteLock rwl = new ReentrantReadWriteLock(); public Object getData(String key){ rwl.readLock().lock(); Object value = null; try{ value = cache.get(key); if(value == null){ rwl.readLock().unlock(); rwl.writeLock().lock(); try{ if(value==null){ value = "aaaa";//實際是去queryDB(); } }finally{ rwl.writeLock().unlock(); } rwl.readLock().lock(); } }finally{ rwl.readLock().unlock(); } return value; } }