spring中使用mybatis處理select時傳入List參數

1. 使用List<Map.Entry<String, String>> params做爲傳入參數

• service層：

public List<Student> getMultiStudentInMap(List<Map.Entry<String, String>> params, long percentage) {
        System.out.println(params);
        return studentMapper.selectForeachEntry(params, percentage);
    }

• mapper.java

public List<Student> selectForeachEntry(@Param("params") List<Map.Entry<String, String>> params, @Param("percentage") long percentage);

• mapper.xml

<!-- 在foreach中，傳入參數爲Map或Map.Entry對象時，index是鍵，item是值 -->
    <select id="selectForeachEntry" resultMap="studentResult">
        select * from test_student t where t.percentage = #{percentage}
        <if test="params.size() > 0">
            and (
            <foreach item="param" index="index" collection="params" separator=" or ">
                (t.name = #{index} and t.branch = #{param}) 
            </foreach>
            )
        </if>
    </select>

• 調用方法：

List<Map.Entry<String, String>> idList = new ArrayList<>();
        Map<String, String> map = new TreeMap<>();
        map.put("name_1", "a");
        map.put("name_2", "b");
        map.put("name_3", "c");
        Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> it = map.entrySet().iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            idList.add(it.next());
        }
        
        List<Student> students = studentDao.getMultiStudentInMap(idList, 0);

• mybatis生成的結果：

==> Preparing: select * from test_student t where t.percentage = ? and ( (t.name = ? and t.branch = ?) or (t.name = ? and t.branch = ?) or (t.name = ? and t.branch = ?) ) 
==> Parameters: 0(Long), name_1(String), a(String), name_2(String), b(String), name_3(String), c(String)
<== Total: 0

• 缺點：

使用Map生成Map.Entry有侷限性，key值不能重複。不使用Map，就須要本身實現Map.Entry接口： class MyEntry implements Map.Entry<String, String> {...}

2. 自定義鍵值對的類

• Pair類：

public class Pair<K, V> {
    private K key;
    private V value;
}

• service層：

public List<Student> getMultiStudentByPairList(List<Pair<String, String>> myentryList, long percentage) {
        System.out.println(myentryList);
        return studentMapper.selectByPairList(myentryList, percentage);
    }

• mapper.java

public List<Student> selectByPairList(@Param("pairs") List<Pair<String, String>> pairs, @Param("percentage") long percentage);

• mapper.xml

<!-- 在foreach中，傳入參數爲List/Set對象時，index是當前迭代的序號，item是當前迭代的元素 -->
    <select id="selectByPairList" resultMap="studentResult">
        select * from test_student t where t.percentage = #{percentage}
        <if test="pairs.size() > 0">
            and (
            <foreach item="pair" index="index" collection="pairs" separator=" or ">
                (t.name = #{pair.key} and t.branch = #{pair.value}) 
            </foreach>
            )
        </if>
    </select>

• 調用方法：

List<Pair<String, String>> myentryList = new ArrayList<>();
        myentryList.add(new Pair<String, String>("name_1", "a"));
        myentryList.add(new Pair<String, String>("name_2", "b"));
        myentryList.add(new Pair<String, String>("name_3", "c"));
        
        List<Student> students = studentDao.getMultiStudentByPairList(myentryList, 0);

• mybatis生成的結果：

==> Preparing: select * from test_student t where t.percentage = ? and ( (t.name = ? and t.branch = ?) or (t.name = ? and t.branch = ?) or (t.name = ? and t.branch = ?) ) 
==> Parameters: 0(Long), name_1(String), a(String), name_2(String), b(String), name_3(String), c(String)
<== Total: 0