debian7上簡單安裝lnmp

平臺：debian 7 x86_64

apt-get update
apt-get upgrade -y

dpkg-reconfigure locales
#配置編碼進入選擇：(空格鍵是選擇，不是ENTER，選擇完了後再ENTER）
en_US.UTF8
zh_CN GB2312
zh_CN GBK GBK
zh_CN UTF-8 UTF-8

apt-get install -y ttf-arphic-uming ttf-wqy-zenhei
更新系統並安裝中文字體

1，安裝mysql源

wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-apt-config_0.6.0-1_all.deb

dpkg -i mysql-apt-config_0.6.0-1_all.deb

按需求選mysql6或7，apply

2，安裝nginx源

echo "deb http://nginx.org/packages/debian/ wheezy nginx

deb-src http://nginx.org/packages/debian/ wheezy nginx" >> /etc/apt/sources.list

wget http://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key

apt-key add nginx_signing.key

rm nginx_signing.key

3，更新緩存並安裝基本庫

apt-get update

apt-get install -y vim vim-runtime build-essential libpcre3 libpcre3-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev openssl libssl-dev

4，安裝nginx

apt-get install -y nginx

5，安裝mysql

apt-get install -y mysql-server （輸入root密碼）

受權root帳號有遠程訪問權限

mysql -u root -p

grant all privileges on *.* to root@'%' identified by "hello";

flush privileges;

exit

6，安裝php

apt-get install -y php5 php5-fpm php5-gd php5-common php-pear php5-cli php5-intl php5-imagick php5-mcrypt php5-mhash  php5-sqlite php5-mysql php5-curl php5-imap php5-memcache memcached php5-xcache

7，簡單配置

sed -i 's/;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1/cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/g' /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini

sed -i 's/post_max_size = 8M/post_max_size = 32M/g' /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini

sed -i 's/upload_max_filesize = 2M/upload_max_filesize = 20M/g' /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini

sed -i 's/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = PRC/g' /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini

sed -i 's/max_execution_time = 30/max_execution_time = 120/g' /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini

sed -i 's/disable_functions =.*/disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,proc_open,proc_get_status,popen,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server/g' /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini

ulimit -HSn 65535

sed -i 's/;request_terminate_timeout = 0/request_terminate_timeout = 120/g' /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

sed -i 's/pm.max_children = 5/pm.max_children = 100/g' /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

sed -i 's/pm.start_servers = 2/pm.start_servers = 10/g' /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

sed -i 's/pm.min_spare_servers = 1/pm.min_spare_servers = 10/g' /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

sed -i 's/pm.max_spare_servers = 3/pm.max_spare_servers = 70/g' /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

sed -i 's/;pm.max_requests = 500/pm.max_requests = 10240/g' /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

sed -i 's/;rlimit_files = 1024/rlimit_files = 51200/g' /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

service php5-fpm restart
 

8，創建網站目錄並受權

mkdir -p /var/www/html

chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html

vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;
    root /var/www/html;
    location / {
        root /var/www/html;
        index  index.html index.php index.htm;
    }
    location ~ \.php$ {
    #    root           html;
    #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }
}

sed -i 's/user  nginx;/user  www-data;/g' /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
service nginx restart

9測試

echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" > /var/www/html/index.php

 

瀏覽器輸入http://yourserverip

若看到phpinfo信息頁就基本成了

php5-fpm在debian下默認使用Unix sock作php解析，若用tcp的127.0.0.1:9000作解析只需

vi /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 

將listen = /var/run/php5-fpm.sock改成listen = 127.0.0.1:9000

而後將/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

           fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
       #   fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;

service php5-fpm restart
service nginx restart

netstat -anl | grep 9000便可看到端口偵聽狀態