Git命令集之一——配置參數

Git命令集之一——配置參數

1.--version命令

使用git --version命令能夠獲取當前安裝個Git版本號。

2.--help命令

獲取Git幫助文檔，信息示例以下：

usage: git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c name=value]
           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]
           [-p | --paginate | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]
           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]
           <command> [<args>]

These are common Git commands used in various situations:

start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)
   clone      Clone a repository into a new directory
   init       Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one

work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)
   add        Add file contents to the index
   mv         Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink
   reset      Reset current HEAD to the specified state
   rm         Remove files from the working tree and from the index

examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)
   bisect     Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug
   grep       Print lines matching a pattern
   log        Show commit logs
   show       Show various types of objects
   status     Show the working tree status

grow, mark and tweak your common history
   branch     List, create, or delete branches
   checkout   Switch branches or restore working tree files
   commit     Record changes to the repository
   diff       Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc
   merge      Join two or more development histories together
   rebase     Reapply commits on top of another base tip
   tag        Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG

collaborate (see also: git help workflows)
   fetch      Download objects and refs from another repository
   pull       Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch
   push       Update remote refs along with associated objects

'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some
concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>'
to read about a specific subcommand or concept.

 

3.-C <Path>

這個命令用於修改git命令執行的目錄，例如在桌面執行以下命令和進入到IBox文件夾中執行status是同樣的：

git -C iBox status

4.-c <name>=<value>

在執行git命令時，添加這樣的一個參數將使用新的value值替換掉config文件中name對應的參數配置的值來執行命令，示例以下：

git -c bare=false status

5.--exec-path

打印Git主程序所在的路徑。

6.--html-path

打印Git文檔所在路徑。

7.--man-path

打印Git幫助文檔所在路徑。

8.--info-path

打印記錄Git版本信息的文件路徑。

9.--paginate

對Git的輸出進行分頁，對於大量信息的打印，能夠分頁進行查看。

10.--no-pager

對Git的輸出不進行分頁。

11.--git-dir=<path>

設置Git倉庫的路徑，默認狀況下，咱們都是在當前Git倉庫目錄內執行Git命令，有時候也能夠在其餘目錄下對某個Git倉庫進行操做，例如:

git --git-dir=GitDemo/.git status

12.--work-tree=<path>

設置Git的工做目錄，這個目錄中文件變化都會記錄到Git管理倉庫中。

13.--namespace=<path>

設置Git的命名空間。

14.--bare

將Git倉庫視爲裸庫。