Python 爬蟲學習 網頁圖片下載

1. 使用正則表達式匹配

   # coding:utf-8
   
   import  re
   import urllib
   
   def get_content(url):
       """ Evilxr, """
       html = urllib.urlopen(url)
       content = html.read()
       html.close()
       return content
   
   def get_images(info):
       """" Download Baidu pictures.
       <img class="BDE_Image" src="http:*****">
       """
       regex = r' class="BDE_Image" src="(.+?\.jpg)" ' 
       pat = re.compile(regex)
       images_code = re.findall(pat, info)
   
       i = 0
       for image_url in images_code:
           print image_url
           urllib.urlretrieve(image_url, '%s.jpg' % i)
           i = i +1
       print len(images_code)
   
   info = get_content("http://tieba.baidu.com/p/2299704181")
   print get_images(info)
   

   　　

2. 使用第三方庫BeautifulSoup匹配

   # 安裝 sudo pip install beautifulsoup4
   

   　　

   # coding:utf-8
   
   import urllib
   from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
   
   def get_content(url):
       """ Evilxr, """
       html = urllib.urlopen(url)
       content = html.read()
       html.close()
       return content
   
   
   def get_images(info):
       """
        使用BeautifulSoup在網頁源碼中匹配圖片地址
       """
       soup = BeautifulSoup(info)
       all_img = soup.find_all('img', class_="BDE_Image" )
   
       i = 1
   
       for img in all_img:
           print img['src']
           urllib.urlretrieve(img['src'], '%s.jpg' % i)
           i = i +1
       print "一共下載了 ", len(all_img), "張圖片"
   
   
   info = get_content("http://tieba.baidu.com/p/3368845086")
   
   print get_images(info)