python web自動化測試框架搭建(功能&接口)——接口公共方法

時間 2019-11-08

標籤 python web 自動化測試框架搭建功能接口公共方法欄目 Python 简体版

原文原文鏈接

接口公共方法有：數據引擎、http引擎、Excel引擎html

一、數據引擎：獲取用例、結果檢查、結果統計web

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
from XlsEngine import XlsEngine_rd
import os

'''獲取用例'''
def getCase():
    filepath = os.path.abspath('.')
    filename =  filepath + "/interfacetest/Data/InterfaceData.xlsx"
    data = XlsEngine_rd(filename)
    data.xlrd_open()
    sheet = data.xlrd_object.sheet_by_index(0)
    rows = sheet.nrows
    domain = sheet.cell_value(1,1)
    header_temp = sheet.cell_value(2,1)
    header=eval(header_temp)
    case_list=[]
    for i in range(3,rows):
        case_list.append(sheet.row_values(i))
    return domain,case_list,header

'''結果檢查'''
def resultCheck(actual_result, expect_result):
    result = "Failed"
    actualre = actual_result.content
    area = (expect_result.split(':'))[0]
    expect = (expect_result.split(':'))[1]
    if area == "response_code":
        if str(actual_result.status_code) == expect:
            result = "Pass"
            actualre = "response_code:"+expect
    if area == "content":
        expect = expect_result.replace("content:","").encode('utf-8')
        actual = actual_result.content
        if expect in str(actual):
            result = "Pass"
            actualre = expect
    return result,actualre

'''結果統計'''
def countResult(resultlist):
    passcount=0
    failcount=0
    for result in resultlist:
        if result[5] == 'Pass':
            passcount+=1
        else:
            failcount+=1
    return passcount,failcount

二、http引擎，用於發送請求和響應接收，提供登陸方法，供須要登陸的接口調用app

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import requests


def getData(s, url, data, header, method):
    re=object
    isexcept = False
    if method == "post":
        try:
            re = s.post(url, headers=header, data=data)
        except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError,e:
            re = e
            isexcept = True

    if method == "get":
        try:
            re = s.get(url, headers=header, data=data)
        except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError,e:
            re = e
            isexcept = True
    
    if method == "delete":
        try:
            re = s.delete(url+"/"+data)
        except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError,e:
            re = e
            isexcept = True
    
    if method == "put":
        try:
            re = s.put(url)
        except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError,e:
            re = e
            isexcept = True
    
    return re,isexcept
    
def login():
    s=object
    isexcept = False
    try:
        url="http://baidu.com/login"
        header = {"Referer": "http://baidu.com"}
        data={"username":"admin", "password":"xxx"}        
        s=requests.Session()
        s.post(url, headers=header, data=data)
    except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError,e:
        s=e
        isexcept = True
    return s, isexcept

三、Excel引擎：excel文件操做框架

# coding=utf-8
import xlrd
import xlwt

class XlsEngine_rd():

    def __init__(self, filename):
        self.xls_name = filename
        self.xlrd_object = None
        self.xlwt_object = None
        self.isopenfailed = True

    def xlrd_open(self):
        try:
            #xlrd.Book.encoding="utf-8"
            self.xlrd_object = xlrd.open_workbook(self.xls_name)
            self.isopenfailed = False 
        except Exception,e:
            self.isopenfailed = True
            self.xlrd_object = None
            print(e)
        return [self.isopenfailed, self.xlrd_object]