CentOS6.5搭建LNMP

1：查看環境：

[root@10-4-14-168 html]# cat /etc/redhat-release 
CentOS release 6.5 (Final)

2：關掉防火牆

[root@10-4-14-168 html]# chkconfig iptables off

3：配置CentOS 6.0 第三方yum源（CentOS默認的標準源裏沒有nginx軟件包）

#wget http://www.atomicorp.com/installers/atomic

#sh ./atomic

#yum check-update

4：安裝開發包和庫文件　

#yum -y install ntp make openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel libpng 
libpng-devel libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6b freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel zlib zlib-devel 
gcc gcc-c++ libXpm libXpm-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libxml2 
libxml2-devel imake autoconf automake screen sysstat compat-libstdc++-33 curl curl-devel

5：卸載已安裝的apache、mysql、php

# yum remove httpd
# yum remove mysql
# yum remove php

6：安裝nginx

# yum install nginx
# service nginx start
# chkconfig --levels 235 nginx on
//設二、三、5級別開機啓動

7：安裝mysql

# yum install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel
# service mysqld start
# chkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on

登錄MySQL刪除空用戶，修改root密碼
mysql>select user,host,password from mysql.user;

mysql>drop user ''@localhost;

mysql>update mysql.user set password = PASSWORD('*********') where user='root';

mysql>flush privileges;

　　

8：安裝php

# yum install php lighttpd-fastcgi php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap 
php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap 

//安裝php和所需組件使PHP支持MySQL、FastCGI模式

#yum install  php-tidy php-common php-devel php-fpm php-mysql

# service php-fpm start
# chkconfig --levels 235 php-fpm on

9：配置nginx支持php

 

# mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.confbak
//將配置文件改成備份文件

# cp /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.default /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
//因爲原配置文件要本身去寫所以能夠使用默認的配置文件做爲配置文件

//修改nginx配置文件，添加fastcgi支持
# vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
index index.php index.html index.htm;
//加入index.php

location ~ \.php$ {
            root           /usr/share/nginx/html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /usr/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }
//將以上代碼註釋去掉，並修改爲nginx默認路徑

　　

 

10：配置php

//編輯文件php.ini，在文件末尾添加cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1
[root@CentOS ~]# vi /etc/php.ini

11：重啓nginx php-fpm

# service nginx restart
# service php-fpm restart

　　

12：創建info.php文件

# vi /usr/share/nginx/html/info.php
<?php
   phpinfo();
?>

　　

13：測試nginx是否解析php

本地瀏覽器輸入：192.168.1.105/info.php
顯示php界面  環境搭建成功