C0nw4y's L!f3 G4me 代碼實現

這是我轉載的博客，關於這個遊戲的介紹。估計沒人能get到這個遊戲的blingbling的地方吧。仍是蠻驚歎的。

由於這裏網絡實在慘淡，閒來無事實現了下這個遊戲，UI儘可能美化了，惋惜python配置不知道出了什麼毛病，結果只能暫時用C實現一下了，起始頁面經過方向鍵控制移動，空格鍵種下/拔起種子，回車鍵遊戲開始，生命開始演化，個人博客那個logo gliter，動起來之後仍是蠻漂亮的。

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <windows.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstring>
#define CELLCOLOR 4
#define DEATHCOLOR 1
using namespace std;

const char UP= 72;
const char DOWN= 80;
const char LEFT= 75;
const char RIGHT= 77;
const char MOVE= ' ';
const char LIVE= '0';
const char DEATH= '*';
const int WIDTH= 30;
const int LENGTH= 56;
int board[WIDTH][LENGTH];
struct cell
{
    int x, y;
    cell(){};
    cell(int xx, int yy) : x(xx), y(yy) {}
}player;

void SetChessColor(int i, int j);
void GoToxy(int x, int y);
void Lif3_G4me(void);
int AffineX(int x);
int AffineY(int y);
void FormGame();
void Animation();
void Update();
bool InBoard(int x, int y);
void Operation(int x, int y);
bool LifeExist();
void DrawFrame();

int main()
{
    SetConsoleTitle("C0nway's G4me 0f L!fe!!!!");
    system("color f5");
    Lif3_G4me();
    return 0;
}
void SetCellColor(int i, int j)
{
    HANDLE c3ll;
    c3ll= GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
    if (board[i][j])
        SetConsoleTextAttribute(c3ll, DEATHCOLOR+15*0x10);
    else
        SetConsoleTextAttribute(c3ll, CELLCOLOR+15*0x10);
}
void GoToxy(int x, int y)
{
    HANDLE handle=GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
    COORD pos;
    pos.X=y;
    pos.Y=x;
    SetConsoleCursorPosition(handle, pos);
}
void Lif3_G4me()
{
    DrawFrame();
    GoToxy(AffineX(1), AffineY(1));
    FormGame();
    Animation();
}
int AffineX(int x)
{
    return x+10;
}
int AffineY(int y)
{
    return y*2+5;
}
void FormGame()
{
    memset(board, 0, sizeof(board));
    player= cell(1, 1);
    int nxtx, nxty;
    char opr;
    while ('\r'!= (opr= getch())){
        if (UP== opr){
            nxtx= player.x-1;
            nxty= player.y;
            Operation(nxtx, nxty);
        }
        else if (DOWN== opr){
            nxtx= player.x+1;
            nxty= player.y;
            Operation(nxtx, nxty);
        }
        else if (LEFT== opr){
            nxtx= player.x;
            nxty= player.y-1;
            Operation(nxtx, nxty);
        }
        else if (RIGHT== opr){
            nxtx= player.x;
            nxty= player.y+1;
            Operation(nxtx, nxty);
        }
        else if (MOVE== opr){
            char cl;
            board[player.x][player.y]^= 1;
            cl= board[player.x][player.y] ? LIVE : DEATH;
            SetCellColor(player.x, player.y);
            putchar(cl);
            GoToxy(AffineX(player.x), AffineY(player.y));
        }
        else {
            continue;
        }
    }
}
void Animation()
{
    while (LifeExist()){
        Update();
        DrawFrame();
        Sleep(23);
    }
}
void Update()
{
    int neibr, tboard[WIDTH][LENGTH];
    for (int i= 1; i< WIDTH-1; ++i){
        for (int j= 1; j< LENGTH-1; ++j){
            neibr= 0;
            for (int k= -1; k< 2; ++k){
                for (int l= -1; l< 2; ++l){
                    neibr+= board[i+k][j+l];
                }
            }
            neibr-= board[i][j];
            if (board[i][j]){
                tboard[i][j]= neibr<2 || neibr >3 ? 0 : 1;
            }
            else {
                tboard[i][j]= 3== neibr ? 1 : 0;
            }
        }
    }
    for (int i= 1; i< WIDTH-1; ++i){
        for (int j= 1; j< LENGTH-1; ++j){
            board[i][j]= tboard[i][j];
        }
    }
}
bool InBoard(int x, int y)
{
    return x> 0 && x< WIDTH-1 && y> 0 && y< LENGTH-1;
}
void Operation(int x, int y)
{
    if(InBoard(x, y)){
        player.x= x;
        player.y= y;
        GoToxy(AffineX(player.x), AffineY(player.y));
    }
}
bool LifeExist()
{
    for (int i= 0; i< WIDTH; ++i){
        for (int j= 0; j< LENGTH; ++j){
            if (board[i][j]){
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}
void DrawFrame()
{
    char cl;
    for (int i= 0; i< WIDTH; ++i){
        for (int j= 0; j< LENGTH; ++j){
            GoToxy(AffineX(i), AffineY(j));
            SetCellColor(i, j);
            cl= board[i][j] ? LIVE : DEATH;
            putchar(cl);
            GoToxy(AffineX(i), AffineY(j));
        }
    }
}

除夕快樂;-)