我這裏用docker鏡像生成的兩個容器,因此會致使主從複製失敗:主從的uuid(UUID 是 通用惟一識別碼)相同 。mysql
mysql> stop slave; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) mysql> CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='172.18.0.201', -> MASTER_PORT=3306, -> MASTER_USER='rep', -> MASTER_PASSWORD='123', -> MASTER_LOG_FILE='binlog.000003', -> MASTER_LOG_POS=404; Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (0.05 sec) mysql> start slave; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) mysql> show slave status\G; *************************** 1. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Master_Host: 172.18.0.201 Master_User: rep Master_Port: 3306 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: binlog.000003 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 404 Relay_Log_File: mysqld-relay-bin.000001 Relay_Log_Pos: 4 Relay_Master_Log_File: binlog.000003 Slave_IO_Running: No Slave_SQL_Running: Yes Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 404 Relay_Log_Space: 120 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 1593 Last_IO_Error: Fatal error: The slave I/O thread stops because master and slave have equal MySQL s erver UUIDs; these UUIDs must be different for replication to work. Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 1 Master_UUID: Master_Info_File: /var/lib/mysql/master.info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for the slave I/O thread to update it Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 190614 11:55:05 Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: Executed_Gtid_Set: Auto_Position: 0 1 row in set (0.00 sec) ERROR: No query specified mysql>
slave:sql
[root@e915630786b3 log]# cat /var/lib/mysql mysql/ mysql-files/ [root@e915630786b3 log]# cat /var/lib/mysql/auto.cnf [auto] server-uuid=c9db6142-8bfd-11e9-b3b7-0242ac110002
master:docker
[root@3b7cfc77f2b8 /]# cat /var/lib/mysql/auto.cnf [auto] server-uuid=c9db6142-8bfd-11e9-b3b7-0242ac110002
slave:ide
[root@e915630786b3 log]# rm -rf /var/lib/mysql/auto.cnf [root@e915630786b3 log]# systemctl restart mysql [root@e915630786b3 log]# cat /var/lib/mysql/auto.cnf [auto] server-uuid=c6f8e6d0-8e9b-11e9-84c9-0242ac1200ca
從新執行一遍主從複製命令便可。ui