nginx 配置

時間 2019-11-10

標籤 nginx 配置欄目 Nginx 简体版

原文原文鏈接

server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;php

#charset koi8-r;css

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;html

location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}nginx

#error_page 404 /404.html;web

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}apache

# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}tomcat

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}服務器

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}cookie

       location /overseas-backend-web {
           proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
           proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Server $host;
           proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
           proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/overseas-backend-web/;
       }

       location /overseas-backend-web2 {
           proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
           proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Server $host;
           proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
           proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8180/overseas-backend-web2/;
       }

   }session

#注意：overseas-backend-web 和 overseas-backend-web2 是不一樣項目工程名；

這樣配置有一個很差的地方：對於靜態資源也通過nginx轉發到了應用服務器（如tomcat），通常狀況咱們是將對靜態資源的訪問，只通過nginx，不通過應用服務器（如tomcat）

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以下配置是配置不一樣server_name（即：不一樣ip或者不一樣域名）的轉發狀況

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server {
listen 80;
server_name xingyi.ezoutwork.com;

root /alidata/www/xingyi;
index index.html;

location /xingyi-frontend-web {
proxy_pass http://120.24.77.184:9280/xingyi-frontend-web;

#Proxy Settings
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504;
proxy_max_temp_file_size 0;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
}

location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
root /home/tomcat/80.apache-tomcat-8.0.26/webapps/yunlong-backend-web/;
expires 30d;
}

location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
root /home/tomcat/80.apache-tomcat-8.0.26/webapps/yunlong-backend-web/;
expires 24h;
}

log_format xingyi_domain '$remote_addr - $cookie_jsessionid:$cookie_member_user:$cookie_manager_user [$time_local] '
'"$request" $status $body_bytes_sent '
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';
access_log /alidata/log/nginx/access/xingyi_domain.log xingyi_domain;
}

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tomcat 默認訪問某一個項目配置：

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最終方案以下：

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## Basic reverse proxy server ##
## Apache backend for www.quancha.cn ##

## Start aussitown ##
server {
listen 80;
server_name mobile.aussitown.com;

root /home/tomcat/95.overseas-apache-tomcat-8.0.26/webapps_static_frontend/;
index index.html;

location /overseas-frontend-web/{
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9580/overseas-frontend-web/;

location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
root /alidata/server/tomcat/94.alliance-tomcat-8.0.26/webapps/;
expires 24h;
}

log_format overseas-wechat '$remote_addr - $cookie_jsessionid:$cookie_member_user:$cookie_manager_user [$time_local] '
'"$request" $status $body_bytes_sent '
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';

access_log /alidata/log/nginx/access/overseas-wechat.log overseas-wechat;
}

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如下是 /home/tomcat/95.overseas-apache-tomcat-8.0.26/webapps_static_frontend/ 下的index.html

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