Shell 自動化安裝Apache，並配置虛擬主機

（一）Apache安裝思路

     （1） 安裝必要組件

      wget   openssl*   gcc

    （2）關閉防火牆和Selinux

      service iptables stop    setenforce 0

   （3）下載Apache源碼文件，並解壓

   （4）預編譯  編譯   安裝Apache

         預編譯時，添加必要組件

               --enable so   --enable  rewrite    --enable  

    （5）

             編輯Apache主配置文件httpd.conf ,取消主配置文件中Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

             這句話的#註釋行

    （6）編輯虛擬主機配置文件httpd-vhosts.conf 

    （7） 建立網站發佈目錄 /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/jf1/

    （8） 建立虛擬主機日誌目錄  /usr/local/apache2/logs/jf1

    （9） 在網站發佈目錄下建立index文件

    （10）啓動Apache驗證配置結果

二   Shell 安裝Apache 實戰演練

  

#! /bin/bash #2017年11月13日15:10:43 #atuo apache  v1 #by author daqi ############## yum install vim -y yum install wget -y yum install gcc -y yum install openssl* -y yum install lrzsz -y service iptables stop setenforce 0 下載Apache配置文件 wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.2.34.tar.gz tar -xzf httpd-2.2.34.tar.gz  解壓Apache  cd httpd-2.2.34 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl make make install   預編譯   編譯    安裝 cd /usr/local/apache2/conf 把Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf ，這句話加入到httpd.conf配置文件中 echo "Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf">>httpd.conf  echo "NameVirtualHost *:80 <VirtualHost *:80>     ServerAdmin daqi@eastmoney.com     DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/jf1"     ServerName www.jf1.com     ErrorLog "logs/jf1/error_log"     CustomLog "logs/jf1/access_log" common </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:80>     ServerAdmin daqi@eastmoney.com     DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/jf2"     ServerName www.jf2.com     ErrorLog "logs/jf2/error_log"     CustomLog "logs/jf2/access_log" common </VirtualHost> ">extra/httpd-vhosts.conf  配置虛擬主機 mkdir -p /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/jf1   建立發佈目錄 mkdir -p /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/jf2 mkdir -p /usr/local/apache2/logs/jf1       建立日誌目錄 mkdir -p /usr/local/apache2/logs/jf2 echo " this is jf1 test page ">/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/jf1/index.html   在發佈目錄下建立index文件 echo " this is jf2 test page ">/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/jf2/index.html

#! /bin/bash #2017年11月13日15:10:43 #atuo apache  v2 #by author daqi ############## APACHE_LIB="wget gcc openssl*" APACHE_URL="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/httpd" APACHE_SOFT="httpd-1.2.34.tar.gz" APACHE_DIR2="usr/local/apache2" DOMAIN_V1="$DOMAIN_V1" DOMAIN_V2="$DOMAIN_V2" yum install $APACHE_LIB -y service iptables stop setenforce 0 wget $APACHE_URL/$APACHE_SOFT tar -xzf $APACHE_SOFT cd httpd-2.2.34 ./configure --prefix=/$APACHE_DIR2 --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl make make install cd /$APACHE_DIR2/conf echo "Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf">>httpd.conf echo "NameVirtualHost *:80 <VirtualHost *:80>     ServerAdmin daqi@eastmoney.com     DocumentRoot "/$APACHE_DIR2/htdocs/jf1"     ServerName $DOMAIN_V1     ErrorLog "logs/jf1/error_log"     CustomLog "logs/jf1/access_log" common </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost *:80>     ServerAdmin daqi@eastmoney.com     DocumentRoot "/$APACHE_DIR2/htdocs/jf2"     ServerName $DOMAIN_V2     ErrorLog "logs/jf2/error_log"     CustomLog "logs/jf2/access_log" common </VirtualHost> ">extra/httpd-vhosts.conf mkdir -p /$APACHE_DIR2/htdocs/jf1 mkdir -p /$APACHE_DIR2/htdocs/jf2 mkdir -p /$APACHE_DIR2/logs/jf1 mkdir -p /$APACHE_DIR2/logs/jf2 echo " this is jf1 test page ">/$APACHE_DIR2/htdocs/jf1/index.html echo " this is jf2 test page ">/$APACHE_DIR2/htdocs/jf2/index.html

 驗證配置結果是否正確

  （1）查看Apache進程是否啓動   ps -ef  |grep   vsftpd

  （2）查看80端口是否監聽    netstat -ntl |grep  80