Android DigitalClock自定義日期輸出格式

前言java

  關鍵字: DigitalClock date formatandroid

  Android的DigitalClock並無設置輸出格式的屬性或方法,可是能夠經過繼承重寫來實現,見正文部分代碼。git

正文 ide

  1、需求post

    修改時間輸出格式爲僅顯示小時和分鐘。.net

  2、效果圖code

3、說明orm

    經過看源碼可知,只需修改如下兩行代碼其餘所有複製過來便可:server

private final static String m12 = "h:mm:ss aa";
private final static String m24 = "k:mm:ss";

若是想作得更好更通用的話能夠把設置日期格式的方法暴露出來,或者爲其增長一個xml屬性。xml

  4、完整代碼

package com.test;

import java.util.Calendar;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.database.ContentObserver;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.text.format.DateFormat;
import android.util.AttributeSet;

/**
 * 自定義DigitalClock輸出格式
 * @author  農民伯伯
 *
 */
public class DigitalClock extends android.widget.DigitalClock {

    Calendar mCalendar;
    private final static String m12 = "h:mm aa";//h:mm:ss aa
    private final static String m24 = "k:mm";//k:mm:ss
    private FormatChangeObserver mFormatChangeObserver;

    private Runnable mTicker;
    private Handler mHandler;

    private boolean mTickerStopped = false;

    String mFormat;

    public DigitalClock(Context context) {
        super(context);
        initClock(context);
    }

    public DigitalClock(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        initClock(context);
    }

    private void initClock(Context context) {
        Resources r = context.getResources();

        if (mCalendar == null) {
            mCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        }

        mFormatChangeObserver = new FormatChangeObserver();
        getContext().getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(
                Settings.System.CONTENT_URI, true, mFormatChangeObserver);

        setFormat();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
        mTickerStopped = false;
        super.onAttachedToWindow();
        mHandler = new Handler();

        /**
         * requests a tick on the next hard-second boundary
         */
        mTicker = new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    if (mTickerStopped) return;
                    mCalendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
                    setText(DateFormat.format(mFormat, mCalendar));
                    invalidate();
                    long now = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
                    long next = now + (1000 - now % 1000);
                    mHandler.postAtTime(mTicker, next);
                }
            };
        mTicker.run();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {
        super.onDetachedFromWindow();
        mTickerStopped = true;
    }

    /**
     * Pulls 12/24 mode from system settings
     */
    private boolean get24HourMode() {
        return android.text.format.DateFormat.is24HourFormat(getContext());
    }

    private void setFormat() {
        if (get24HourMode()) {
            mFormat = m24;
        } else {
            mFormat = m12;
        }
    }

    private class FormatChangeObserver extends ContentObserver {
        public FormatChangeObserver() {
            super(new Handler());
        }存爲草稿         @Override
        public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
            setFormat();
        }
    }
}

5、使用方法

<com.test.DigitalClock android:layout_x="15dp" android:layout_y="30dp" 
            android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textColor="@android :color/white" android:textSize="55sp"
             android:shadowColor="@android :color/white" android:shadowRadius="2.0"
            >
</com.test.DigitalClock>
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