MFC程序添加系統托盤
注：TrayIcon.h文件在附件中
1.引入TrayIcon.h(封裝了Tray的一些api)//這一步並不是必需，能夠直接針對api編寫代碼
2.在主框架文件中建立CTrayIcon對象
3.爲托盤添加菜單
eg.
4.處理托盤通知消息，通常在OnCreate函數中
eg.
5.添加消息映射函數
6.編寫OnTrayNotification函數
7.添加氣泡
若是使用的SDK爲6.0 sp6 這須要修改include下的ShellApi.h文件，替換NOTIFYICONDATA定義部分
並在MFC工程的AfxStd.h文件加入
注：不修改會出現NIF_INFO未定義的編譯錯誤
7.在TRAYICON中添加顯示氣泡函數，並寫相應的函數體
函數體：
使用的時候直接調用該函數便可 注：當explorer異常重啓時，程序沒法找回托盤圖標，找回方法會在後續添加
1.引入TrayIcon.h(封裝了Tray的一些api)//這一步並不是必需，能夠直接針對api編寫代碼
2.在主框架文件中建立CTrayIcon對象
3.爲托盤添加菜單
eg.
m_trayIcon(菜單ID)
4.處理托盤通知消息，通常在OnCreate函數中
eg.
m_trayIcon.SetNotificationWnd(this, WM_MY_TRAY_NOTIFICATION);
m_trayIcon.SetIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
m_trayIcon.SetIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
5.添加消息映射函數
#define WM_MY_TRAY_NOTIFICATION WM_USER+0
ON_MESSAGE(WM_MY_TRAY_NOTIFICATION, OnTrayNotification)
ON_MESSAGE(WM_MY_TRAY_NOTIFICATION, OnTrayNotification)
6.編寫OnTrayNotification函數
LRESULT CTrayTestDlg::OnTrayNotification(WPARAM uID, LPARAM lEvent)
{
//add code
return m_trayIcon.OnTrayNotification(uID, lEvent);
}
{
//add code
return m_trayIcon.OnTrayNotification(uID, lEvent);
}
7.添加氣泡
若是使用的SDK爲6.0 sp6 這須要修改include下的ShellApi.h文件，替換NOTIFYICONDATA定義部分
////
//// Tray notification definitions
////
typedef struct _NOTIFYICONDATAA {
DWORD cbSize;
HWND hWnd;
UINT uID;
UINT uFlags;
UINT uCallbackMessage;
HICON hIcon;
#if (_WIN32_IE < 0x0500)
CHAR szTip[64];
#else
CHAR szTip[128];
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
DWORD dwState;
DWORD dwStateMask;
CHAR szInfo[256];
union {
UINT uTimeout;
UINT uVersion;
} DUMMYUNIONNAME;
CHAR szInfoTitle[64];
DWORD dwInfoFlags;
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x600)
GUID guidItem;
#endif
} NOTIFYICONDATAA, *PNOTIFYICONDATAA;
typedef struct _NOTIFYICONDATAW {
DWORD cbSize;
HWND hWnd;
UINT uID;
UINT uFlags;
UINT uCallbackMessage;
HICON hIcon;
#if (_WIN32_IE < 0x0500)
WCHAR szTip[64];
#else
WCHAR szTip[128];
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
DWORD dwState;
DWORD dwStateMask;
WCHAR szInfo[256];
union {
UINT uTimeout;
UINT uVersion;
} DUMMYUNIONNAME;
WCHAR szInfoTitle[64];
DWORD dwInfoFlags;
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x600)
GUID guidItem;
#endif
} NOTIFYICONDATAW, *PNOTIFYICONDATAW;
#ifdef UNICODE
typedef NOTIFYICONDATAW NOTIFYICONDATA;
typedef PNOTIFYICONDATAW PNOTIFYICONDATA;
#else
typedef NOTIFYICONDATAA NOTIFYICONDATA;
typedef PNOTIFYICONDATAA PNOTIFYICONDATA;
#endif // UNICODE
#define NOTIFYICONDATAA_V1_SIZE FIELD_OFFSET(NOTIFYICONDATAA, szTip[64])
#define NOTIFYICONDATAW_V1_SIZE FIELD_OFFSET(NOTIFYICONDATAW, szTip[64])
#ifdef UNICODE
#define NOTIFYICONDATA_V1_SIZE NOTIFYICONDATAW_V1_SIZE
#else
#define NOTIFYICONDATA_V1_SIZE NOTIFYICONDATAA_V1_SIZE
#endif
#define NOTIFYICONDATAA_V2_SIZE FIELD_OFFSET(NOTIFYICONDATAA, guidItem)
#define NOTIFYICONDATAW_V2_SIZE FIELD_OFFSET(NOTIFYICONDATAW, guidItem)
#ifdef UNICODE
#define NOTIFYICONDATA_V2_SIZE NOTIFYICONDATAW_V2_SIZE
#else
#define NOTIFYICONDATA_V2_SIZE NOTIFYICONDATAA_V2_SIZE
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
#define NIN_SELECT (WM_USER + 0)
#define NINF_KEY 0x1
#define NIN_KEYSELECT (NIN_SELECT | NINF_KEY)
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0501)
#define NIN_BALLOONSHOW (WM_USER + 2)
#define NIN_BALLOONHIDE (WM_USER + 3)
#define NIN_BALLOONTIMEOUT (WM_USER + 4)
#define NIN_BALLOONUSERCLICK (WM_USER + 5)
#endif
#define NIM_ADD 0x00000000
#define NIM_MODIFY 0x00000001
#define NIM_DELETE 0x00000002
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
#define NIM_SETFOCUS 0x00000003
#define NIM_SETVERSION 0x00000004
#define NOTIFYICON_VERSION 3
#endif
#define NIF_MESSAGE 0x00000001
#define NIF_ICON 0x00000002
#define NIF_TIP 0x00000004
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
#define NIF_STATE 0x00000008
#define NIF_INFO 0x00000010
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x600)
#define NIF_GUID 0x00000020
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
#define NIS_HIDDEN 0x00000001
#define NIS_SHAREDICON 0x00000002
// says this is the source of a shared icon
// Notify Icon Infotip flags
#define NIIF_NONE 0x00000000
// icon flags are mutually exclusive
// and take only the lowest 2 bits
#define NIIF_INFO 0x00000001
#define NIIF_WARNING 0x00000002
#define NIIF_ERROR 0x00000003
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0600)
#define NIIF_USER 0x00000004
#endif
#define NIIF_ICON_MASK 0x0000000F
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0501)
#define NIIF_NOSOUND 0x00000010
#endif
#endif
SHSTDAPI_(BOOL) Shell_NotifyIconA(DWORD dwMessage, PNOTIFYICONDATAA lpData);
SHSTDAPI_(BOOL) Shell_NotifyIconW(DWORD dwMessage, PNOTIFYICONDATAW lpData);
#ifdef UNICODE
#define Shell_NotifyIcon Shell_NotifyIconW
#else
#define Shell_NotifyIcon Shell_NotifyIconA
#endif // !UNICODE
////
//// End Tray Notification Icons
////
//// Tray notification definitions
////
typedef struct _NOTIFYICONDATAA {
DWORD cbSize;
HWND hWnd;
UINT uID;
UINT uFlags;
UINT uCallbackMessage;
HICON hIcon;
#if (_WIN32_IE < 0x0500)
CHAR szTip[64];
#else
CHAR szTip[128];
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
DWORD dwState;
DWORD dwStateMask;
CHAR szInfo[256];
union {
UINT uTimeout;
UINT uVersion;
} DUMMYUNIONNAME;
CHAR szInfoTitle[64];
DWORD dwInfoFlags;
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x600)
GUID guidItem;
#endif
} NOTIFYICONDATAA, *PNOTIFYICONDATAA;
typedef struct _NOTIFYICONDATAW {
DWORD cbSize;
HWND hWnd;
UINT uID;
UINT uFlags;
UINT uCallbackMessage;
HICON hIcon;
#if (_WIN32_IE < 0x0500)
WCHAR szTip[64];
#else
WCHAR szTip[128];
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
DWORD dwState;
DWORD dwStateMask;
WCHAR szInfo[256];
union {
UINT uTimeout;
UINT uVersion;
} DUMMYUNIONNAME;
WCHAR szInfoTitle[64];
DWORD dwInfoFlags;
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x600)
GUID guidItem;
#endif
} NOTIFYICONDATAW, *PNOTIFYICONDATAW;
#ifdef UNICODE
typedef NOTIFYICONDATAW NOTIFYICONDATA;
typedef PNOTIFYICONDATAW PNOTIFYICONDATA;
#else
typedef NOTIFYICONDATAA NOTIFYICONDATA;
typedef PNOTIFYICONDATAA PNOTIFYICONDATA;
#endif // UNICODE
#define NOTIFYICONDATAA_V1_SIZE FIELD_OFFSET(NOTIFYICONDATAA, szTip[64])
#define NOTIFYICONDATAW_V1_SIZE FIELD_OFFSET(NOTIFYICONDATAW, szTip[64])
#ifdef UNICODE
#define NOTIFYICONDATA_V1_SIZE NOTIFYICONDATAW_V1_SIZE
#else
#define NOTIFYICONDATA_V1_SIZE NOTIFYICONDATAA_V1_SIZE
#endif
#define NOTIFYICONDATAA_V2_SIZE FIELD_OFFSET(NOTIFYICONDATAA, guidItem)
#define NOTIFYICONDATAW_V2_SIZE FIELD_OFFSET(NOTIFYICONDATAW, guidItem)
#ifdef UNICODE
#define NOTIFYICONDATA_V2_SIZE NOTIFYICONDATAW_V2_SIZE
#else
#define NOTIFYICONDATA_V2_SIZE NOTIFYICONDATAA_V2_SIZE
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
#define NIN_SELECT (WM_USER + 0)
#define NINF_KEY 0x1
#define NIN_KEYSELECT (NIN_SELECT | NINF_KEY)
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0501)
#define NIN_BALLOONSHOW (WM_USER + 2)
#define NIN_BALLOONHIDE (WM_USER + 3)
#define NIN_BALLOONTIMEOUT (WM_USER + 4)
#define NIN_BALLOONUSERCLICK (WM_USER + 5)
#endif
#define NIM_ADD 0x00000000
#define NIM_MODIFY 0x00000001
#define NIM_DELETE 0x00000002
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
#define NIM_SETFOCUS 0x00000003
#define NIM_SETVERSION 0x00000004
#define NOTIFYICON_VERSION 3
#endif
#define NIF_MESSAGE 0x00000001
#define NIF_ICON 0x00000002
#define NIF_TIP 0x00000004
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
#define NIF_STATE 0x00000008
#define NIF_INFO 0x00000010
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x600)
#define NIF_GUID 0x00000020
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
#define NIS_HIDDEN 0x00000001
#define NIS_SHAREDICON 0x00000002
// says this is the source of a shared icon
// Notify Icon Infotip flags
#define NIIF_NONE 0x00000000
// icon flags are mutually exclusive
// and take only the lowest 2 bits
#define NIIF_INFO 0x00000001
#define NIIF_WARNING 0x00000002
#define NIIF_ERROR 0x00000003
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0600)
#define NIIF_USER 0x00000004
#endif
#define NIIF_ICON_MASK 0x0000000F
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0501)
#define NIIF_NOSOUND 0x00000010
#endif
#endif
SHSTDAPI_(BOOL) Shell_NotifyIconA(DWORD dwMessage, PNOTIFYICONDATAA lpData);
SHSTDAPI_(BOOL) Shell_NotifyIconW(DWORD dwMessage, PNOTIFYICONDATAW lpData);
#ifdef UNICODE
#define Shell_NotifyIcon Shell_NotifyIconW
#else
#define Shell_NotifyIcon Shell_NotifyIconA
#endif // !UNICODE
////
//// End Tray Notification Icons
////
並在MFC工程的AfxStd.h文件加入
#ifndef _WIN32_IE // 容許使用 IE 4.0 或更高版本的特定功能。
#define _WIN32_IE 0x0500 //爲 IE 5.0 及更新版本改變爲適當的值。
#endif
#define _WIN32_IE 0x0500 //爲 IE 5.0 及更新版本改變爲適當的值。
#endif
注：不修改會出現NIF_INFO未定義的編譯錯誤
7.在TRAYICON中添加顯示氣泡函數，並寫相應的函數體
// Show balloon tip
BOOL ShowBalloonTip(LPCTSTR szMsg, LPCTSTR szTitle,
UINT uTimeout, DWORD dwInfoFlags=NIIF_INFO);
// Show balloon tip: use resource ID instead of LPCSTR.
BOOL ShowBalloonTip(UINT uID, LPCTSTR szTitle,
UINT uTimeout, DWORD dwInfoFlags=NIIF_INFO);
BOOL ShowBalloonTip(LPCTSTR szMsg, LPCTSTR szTitle,
UINT uTimeout, DWORD dwInfoFlags=NIIF_INFO);
// Show balloon tip: use resource ID instead of LPCSTR.
BOOL ShowBalloonTip(UINT uID, LPCTSTR szTitle,
UINT uTimeout, DWORD dwInfoFlags=NIIF_INFO);
函數體：
////////////////// // Show balloon tip: args give message, tiemout, etc. // BOOL CTrayIcon::ShowBalloonTip(LPCTSTR szMsg, LPCTSTR szTitle, UINT uTimeout, DWORD dwInfoFlags) { m_nid.cbSize=sizeof(NOTIFYICONDATA); m_nid.uFlags = NIF_INFO; m_nid.uTimeout = uTimeout; m_nid.dwInfoFlags = dwInfoFlags; strcpy(m_nid.szInfo,szMsg ? szMsg : _T("")); strcpy(m_nid.szInfoTitle,szTitle ? szTitle : _T("")); return Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_MODIFY, &m_nid); } BOOL CTrayIcon::ShowBalloonTip(UINT uID, LPCTSTR szTitle, UINT uTimeout, DWORD dwInfoFlags) { CString s; return s.LoadString(uID) ? ShowBalloonTip(s, szTitle, uTimeout, dwInfoFlags) : FALSE; }
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相關文章
- 1. mfc 托盤提示信息添加
- 2. TrayIcon 類 添加系統托盤不顯示托盤圖標
- 3. MFC程序最小化到托盤
- 4. QT系統托盤應用程序
- 5. C#編寫WIN32系統托盤程序
- 6. 系統托盤
- 7. 使用electron將應用程序加入到系統托盤
- 8. linux系統磁盤添加過程
- 9. c#將圖標添加到系統托盤中_從系統托盤中刪除QuickTime圖標
- 10. Qt系統托盤