android的Http請求組件
上面的連接是最新的android
package com.hes.tools.net.httpnet;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.HttpVersion;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URLEncodedUtils;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.params.ConnManagerParams;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.PlainSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.tsccm.ThreadSafeClientConnManager;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpProtocolParams;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import android.util.Log;
public class HttpRequest {
private static HttpRequest httpRequest;
private HttpClient httpClient;
private HttpRequest() {
httpClient = getHttpClient();
}
public static HttpRequest getHttRequest() {
if (httpRequest == null) {
httpRequest = new HttpRequest();
}
return httpRequest;
}
private InputStream httpGet(String urlStr) {
try {
URL url = new URL(urlStr);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("Charsert", "UTF-8");
connection.setConnectTimeout(2000);
connection.setReadTimeout(2000);
connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
if (connection.getResponseCode() != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
return null;
}
InputStream inStream = connection.getInputStream();
if (inStream != null) {
ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while ((len = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
inStream.close();
Log.d("DATA", new String(outStream.toByteArray()));
return inStream;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
private InputStream httpPost(String urlStr, String content) {
try {
URL url = new URL(urlStr);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setDoOutput(true);
// 設置是否從httpUrlConnection讀入，默認狀況下是true;
connection.setDoInput(true);
// Post 請求不能使用緩存
connection.setUseCaches(false);
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
// 配置本次鏈接的Content-type，配置爲application/x-www-form-urlencoded的
// 意思是正文是urlencoded編碼過的form參數，下面咱們能夠看到咱們對正文內容使用URLEncoder.encode
// 進行編碼
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("Charsert", "UTF-8");
connection.setConnectTimeout(2000);
connection.setReadTimeout(2000);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
out.writeBytes(content);
out.flush();
out.close();
if (connection.getResponseCode() != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
return null;
}
InputStream inStream = connection.getInputStream();
if (inStream != null) {
ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while ((len = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
inStream.close();
Log.d("DATA", new String(outStream.toByteArray()));
return inStream;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public InputStream reqGet(String urlStr, HashMap<String, String> params) {
try {
InputStream in = httpGet(getParams(urlStr, params));
return in;
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public InputStream reqPost(String urlStr, HashMap<String, String> params) {
try {
InputStream in = httpPost(urlStr, getParams(params));
return in;
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
private String getParams(Map<String, String> params) throws UnsupportedEncodingException{
int count = params.size();
Iterator<String> iterator = params.keySet().iterator();
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String param = "";
String value = "";
int c = 0;
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
param = iterator.next();
sb.append(param);
sb.append("=");
value = params.get(param);
sb.append(URLEncoder.encode(value, "UTF-8"));
c++;
if (c != count) {
sb.append("&");
}
}
count = c = 0;
String reqUrl = sb.toString();
return reqUrl;
}
private String getParams(String urlStr, Map<String, String> params) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
int count = params.size();
Iterator<String> iterator = params.keySet().iterator();
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String param = "";
String value = "";
sb.append(urlStr);
sb.append("?");
int c = 0;
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
param = iterator.next();
sb.append(param);
sb.append("=");
value = params.get(param);
sb.append(URLEncoder.encode(value, "UTF-8"));
c++;
if (c != count) {
sb.append("&");
}
}
count = c = 0;
String reqUrl = sb.toString();
return reqUrl;
}
private List<BasicNameValuePair> setParams(Map<String, String> params) {
Iterator<String> iterator = params.keySet().iterator();
List<BasicNameValuePair> requestParam = new ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair>();
String param = "";
String value = "";
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
param = iterator.next();
value = params.get(param);
requestParam.add(new BasicNameValuePair(param, value));
}
return requestParam;
}
public HttpEntity httpPost(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
try {
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(setParams(params), "UTF-8"));
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(post);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
throw new Exception("response code not 200");
}
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
return entity;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public HttpEntity httpGet(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
try {
String param = URLEncodedUtils.format(setParams(params), "UTF-8");
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url + "?" + param);
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(get);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
throw new Exception("response code not 200");
}
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
return entity;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public String getString(String url, Map<String, String> params, String method) {
HttpEntity entity = null;
if (method.toUpperCase().equals("GET")) {
entity = httpGet(url, params);
} else {
entity = httpPost(url, params);
}
String str = null;
try {
if (entity != null) {
str = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return str;
}
public byte[] getArray(String url, Map<String, String> params, String method) {
HttpEntity entity = null;
if (method.toUpperCase().equals("GET")) {
entity = httpGet(url, params);
} else {
entity = httpPost(url, params);
}
byte[] bytes = null;
try {
if (entity != null) {
bytes = EntityUtils.toByteArray(entity);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bytes;
}
public HttpClient getHttpClient() {
HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
HttpProtocolParams.setVersion(params, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
HttpProtocolParams.setContentCharset(params, HTTP.UTF_8);
HttpProtocolParams.setUseExpectContinue(params, true);
HttpProtocolParams.setUserAgent(params, "Mozilla/5.0(Linux;U;Android 2.3.3;en-us;Nexus One Build.FRG83) AppleWebKit/553.1(KHTML,like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/533.1");
// 超時設置
/* 從鏈接池中取鏈接的超時時間 */
ConnManagerParams.setTimeout(params, 5000);
/* 鏈接超時 */
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(params, 5000);
/* 請求超時 */
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(params, 5000);
// 設置HttpClient支持HTTP和HTTPS兩種模式
SchemeRegistry schReg = new SchemeRegistry();
schReg.register(new Scheme("http", PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 80));
schReg.register(new Scheme("https", SSLSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 443));
// 使用線程安全的鏈接管理來建立HttpClient
ClientConnectionManager conMgr = new ThreadSafeClientConnManager(params, schReg);
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(conMgr, params);
return httpClient;
}
}
socket上傳c++
package com.hes.tools.net.upload;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Map;
public class HttpHoder {
protected byte[] createHeaders(long lenth){
String header = String.format(
"POST /Manager/WebService/UploadmediaService.aspx HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
"keep-alive: true\r\n" +
"connection: keep-alive\r\n" +
"charset: UTF-8\r\n" +
"content-type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------7d4a6d158c9\r\n" +
"User-Agent: Dalvik/1.2.0 (Linux; U; Android 2.2; sdk Build/FRF91)\r\n" +
"Host: 192.168.1.103\r\n" +
"Content-Length: %d" +
"\r\n\r\n", lenth);
return header.getBytes();
}
protected byte[] createHeaders(String content_lenth, String host){
StringBuilder header = new StringBuilder();
header.append("POST /Manager/WebService/UploadmediaService.aspx HTTP/1.1\r\n");
header.append("HOST: "+host+"\r\n");
header.append("Connection: keep-alive\r\n");
header.append("Keep-Alive: true\r\n");
header.append("Accept: */*\r\n");
header.append("Accept-Language: zh-cn\r\n");
header.append("Accept-Charset: utf-8\r\n");
header.append("User-Agent: Dalvik/1.2.0 (Linux; U; Android 2.2; sdk Build/FRF91)\r\n");
header.append("Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------7d4a6d158c9\r\n");
header.append("Content-Length: " + content_lenth);
header.append("\r\n\r\n");
byte[] byte_header = header.toString().getBytes();
return byte_header;
}
protected byte[] createParamsContent(Map<String, String> params){
StringBuilder param = new StringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
param.append("-----------7d4a6d158c9\r\n");
param.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + entry.getKey() + "\"\r\n\r\n");
param.append(entry.getValue());
param.append("\r\n");
}
byte[] bytes = param.toString().getBytes();
return bytes;
}
protected byte[] createFileHeaderBoundary(String fileName) {
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
builder.append("-----------7d4a6d158c9\r\n");
builder.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\"" + fileName + "\";filename=\"" + fileName + "\"\r\n");
builder.append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");
builder.append("\r\n\r\n");
byte[] bytes = builder.toString().getBytes();
return bytes;
}
protected byte[] getFileHeaderBoundary(String fileName) {
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
builder.append("-----------7d4a6d158c9\r\n");
builder.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\"" + fileName + "\";filename=\"" + fileName + "\"\r\n");
builder.append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");
builder.append("\r\n\r\n");
byte[] bytes = builder.toString().getBytes();
return bytes;
}
protected byte[] createContentEnd(){
byte[] after = ("\r\n-----------7d4a6d158c9--\r\n").getBytes();
return after;
}
protected long getFileLengths(File file){
return file.length();
}
}
package com.hes.tools.net.upload;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Map;
import android.util.Log;
public class HttpUploadSocket extends HttpHoder {
private Socket mSocket;
private Map<String, String> params;
private File file;
private String host;
private int port;
private int bytesize = 1024 * 1024;
private FileInputStream fis;
private OutputStream out;
private InputStream is;
public HttpUploadSocket(Map<String, String> params, File file, String host, int port) {
this.params = params;
this.file = file;
this.host = host;
this.port = port;
}
public void run() {
try {
String fileName = file.getName();
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
long length = file.length();
int size = (int) (length / bytesize) + 1;
byte[] in = new byte[bytesize];
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
int len = 0;
while ((len = fis.read(in)) != -1) {
socketUpload(params, in, fileName, host, port, len);
}
}
Log.d("SOCKET", "得到InputStream");
is = mSocket.getInputStream();
byte[] b = new byte[1024 * 10];
int len = 0;
while ((len = is.read(b)) != -1) {
Log.d("SOCKET", "InputStream return " + new String(b, 0, len));
break;
}
Log.d("SOCKET", "close socket");
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
} finally {
try {
out.close();
is.close();
mSocket.close();
} catch (Exception e2) {
}
}
}
private void socketUpload(Map<String, String> params, byte[] filebyte, String fileName, String host, int port, int len) throws UnknownHostException, IOException {
byte[] param = this.createParamsContent(params);// 參數byte數組
byte[] fileBoundary = this.createFileHeaderBoundary(fileName);// 文件頭byte數組
byte[] endBoundary = this.createContentEnd();// 結束byte[]數組
long fileLenths = len;// 文件Byte數組長度
String countLengths = String.valueOf(param.length + fileBoundary.length + fileLenths + endBoundary.length);
byte[] heand = this.createHeaders(countLengths, host);// 頭byte數組
Log.d("SOCKET", "param=" + param.length + " fileBoundary "
+ fileBoundary.length + " endBoundary " + endBoundary.length
+ " fileLenths" + fileLenths);
connect(host, port);// 鏈接
Log.d("SOCKET", "得到OutputStream");
out = mSocket.getOutputStream();
Log.d("SOCKET", "寫頭文件");
out.write(heand, 0, heand.length);
Log.d("SOCKET", "頭文件寫入完成!");
Log.d("SOCKET", "寫參數");
out.write(param, 0, param.length);
Log.d("SOCKET", "參數寫入完成!");
Log.d("SOCKET", "寫開始文件分割線");
out.write(fileBoundary, 0, fileBoundary.length);
Log.d("SOCKET", "文件分割線寫入完成!");
Log.d("SOCKET", "寫文件");
out.write(filebyte, 0, len);
Log.d("SOCKET", "文件寫入完成!");
Log.d("SOCKET", "寫結尾文件分割線");
out.write(endBoundary, 0, endBoundary.length);
Log.d("SOCKET", "結尾文件分割線寫入完成!");
Log.d("SOCKET", "上傳完畢!");
}
private void connect(String host, int port) throws UnknownHostException, IOException {
if (mSocket == null) {
Log.d("SOCKET", "創建 socket 鏈接");
mSocket = new Socket(host, port);
mSocket.setSoTimeout(10000);
mSocket.setKeepAlive(true);
mSocket.setReuseAddress(true);
} else {
Log.d("SOCKET", "socket 已鏈接");
}
}
public void removeFile(String path) {
File file = new File(path);
if (file.exists() && file.isFile()) {
if (file.delete()) {
Log.i("SOCKET", "刪除文件" + path);
}
}
}
}
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