如何使用ShareSDK實現Cocos2d-x的Android/iOS分享與受權

時間  2019-12-06
標籤 如何 使用 sharesdk 實現 cocos2d cocos android ios 分享 受權 欄目 Cocos2d-x 简体版
原文   原文鏈接

Cocos2DX 簡介 Cocos2d-x是一套成熟的開源跨平臺遊戲開發框架。其引擎提供了圖形渲染、GUI、音頻、網絡、物理、用戶輸入等豐富的功能，被普遍應用於遊戲開發及交互式應用的構建。引擎的核心採用C++ 編寫，支持使用C++、Lua或者JavaScript進行開發。同時Cocos2d-x能夠適配IOS、Android、HTML五、Windows和Mac系統。java

Cocos2d-x在中國及全球都有必定的市場份額，爲了給開發出來的遊戲增長知名度，更好的進行營銷，社交分享功能是必不可少的。可是所要分享的平臺針對全球不一樣的區域有不一樣的側重點，這就須要短期內接入多個社交平臺，可是每一個平臺的接入時間成本按天計算，多個平臺疊加在一塊兒的時間就很不樂觀。因此使用Cocos2d-x引擎的開發人員急需一種可以讓開發者快速接入受權、分享功能的SDK。android

Cocos2d-x集成ShareSDK過程以下： 產品主頁網址：www.mob.com/product/sha… 官方插件地址：github.com/MobClub/New… Android 集成 首先下載官方插件，下載完畢以後須要作以下幾步工做c++

把ShareSDK的cocos2dx的proj.android-studio項目裏的libs包複製到你的項目裏，除了armeabi目錄不用複製其餘都要。git

把ShareSDK的cocos2dx的New-C2DX-For-ShareSDK項目裏的Classes目錄下的文件都複製到你的項目裏的Classes目錄下。github

在jni/Android.mk添加下面代碼來引入相關文件，如：sql

../../Classes/AppDelegate.cpp
../../Classes/HelloWorldScene.cpp
../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/Android/ShareSDKUtils.cpp
../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/C2DXShareSDK.cpp
../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/Android/JSON/CCJSONConverter.cpp
../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/Android/JSON/cJSON/cJSON.capi

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../Classes \android-studio

(LOCAL_PATH)/../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK \(LOCAL_PATH)/../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/Android
(LOCAL_PATH)/../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/Android/JSON \(LOCAL_PATH)/../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/Android/JSON/cJSON 在proj.android-studio工程下，app目錄下，build.gradle文件內，尋找到dependencies標籤，配置以下的代碼微信

compile project(':libcocos2dx') 在主activity裏(通常在cocos項目的此目錄下面：\proj.android-studio\src\org\cocos2dx\cpp\AppActivity.java)的onCreate方法裏添加ShareSDKUtils.prepare()方法。網絡

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){ super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); ShareSDKUtils.prepare(); } 各個平臺的配置方式：平臺的配置在libcocos2dx這個依賴工程內，工程根目錄下邊有一個MobSDK.gradle文件，寫法示例以下邊的代碼所示，用戶須要用本身申請到的Key來替換下文中的key。平臺的選擇也根據本身的須要來進行增長刪除。

apply plugin: 'com.mob.sdk' MobSDK { appKey "moba6b6c6d6" appSecret "b89d2427a3bc7ad1aea1e1e8c1d36bf3"

ShareSDK {
    //平臺配置信息
    devInfo {
        SinaWeibo {
            id 1
            sortId 1
            appKey "568898243"
            appSecret "38a4f8204cc784f81f9f0daaf31e02e3"
            callbackUri "http://www.sharesdk.cn"
            shareByAppClient true
            enable true
        }

        QZone {
            id 3
            sortId 3
            appId "100371282"
            appKey "aed9b0303e3ed1e27bae87c33761161d"
            shareByAppClient true
            bypassApproval false
            enable true
        }

        QQ {
            id 7
            sortId 7
            appId "100371282"
            appKey "aed9b0303e3ed1e27bae87c33761161d"
            shareByAppClient true
            bypassApproval false
            enable true
        }

		Wechat {
            id 4
            sortId 4
            appId "wx4868b35061f87885"
            appSecret "64020361b8ec4c99936c0e3999a9f249"
            userName "gh_b0c6a9ca668a"
            path "pages/index/index?id=mob"
            withShareTicket true
            miniprogramType 2
            bypassApproval false
            enable true
        }

        WechatMoments {
            id 5
            sortId 5
            appId "wx4868b35061f87885"
            appSecret "64020361b8ec4c99936c0e3999a9f249"
            bypassApproval false
            enable true
        }

        WechatFavorite {
            id 6
            sortId 6
            appId "wx4868b35061f87885"
            appSecret "64020361b8ec4c99936c0e3999a9f249"
            bypassApproval false
            enable true
        }
        
        Facebook {
            id 8
            sortId 8
            appKey "1412473428822331"
            appSecret "a42f4f3f867dc947b9ed6020c2e93558"
            callbackUri "https://mob.com"
            shareByAppClient true
            enable true
        }

        Twitter {
            id 9
            sortId 9
            appKey "viOnkeLpHBKs6KXV7MPpeGyzE"
            appSecret "NJEglQUy2rqZ9Io9FcAU9p17omFqbORknUpRrCDOK46aAbIiey"
            callbackUri "http://mob.com"
            shareByAppClient true
            enable true
        }
        
    }
}
複製代碼

}

iOS 集成 將下面紅色方框的資源文件拖到Cocos2d-x項目中

將SDK文件夾拖進項目（下載地址）

注意：請務必在上述步驟中選擇「Create groups for any added folders」單選按鈕組。若是你選擇「Create folder references for any added folders」，一個藍色的文件夾引用將被添加到項目而且將沒法找到它的資源。

添加必須的依賴庫

libc++.tbd libz.tbd libsqlite3.tbd 各社交平臺所需依賴庫：

新浪微博：

ImageIO.framework Photos.framework Instagram：

AssetsLibrary.framework Photos.framework 美拍：

AssetsLibrary.framework 添加依賴庫的方法以下

配置UrlScheme和白名單等，各個社交平臺須要的配置能夠參考快速集成文檔中的URL Scheme和白名單配置項。

在項目工程的Info.plist 中如圖增長 MOBAppKey 和 MOBAppSecret 兩個字段

在 MOBAppKey中 設置ShareSDK的appKey，若是還沒有在ShareSDK官網註冊過App，請移步到 登陸後臺 進行應用註冊也能夠點擊 連接 看裏面的操做步驟。

代碼實現 初始化： 打開Classes目錄下邊的AppDelegate.cpp文件，直接拷貝粘貼代碼進行初始化工做。

導入頭文件

include "C2DXShareSDK.h"

初始化

bool AppDelegate::applicationDidFinishLaunching()
{
    //初始化ShareSDK
    this->initShareSDKConfig();
}

void AppDelegate::initShareSDKConfig()
{
    //設置平臺配置
     //Platforms
     __Dictionary *totalDict = __Dictionary::create();
     
     //新浪微博
     __Dictionary *sinaWeiboConf= __Dictionary::create();
     sinaWeiboConf->setObject(__String::create("568898243"), "app_key");
     sinaWeiboConf->setObject(__String::create("38a4f8204cc784f81f9f0daaf31e0 2e3"), "app_secret");
     sinaWeiboConf->setObject(__String::create("http://www.sharesdk.cn"), "re direct_uri");
     stringstream sina;
     sina << cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeSinaWeibo;
     totalDict->setObject(sinaWeiboConf, sina.str());
     
     //微信
     __Dictionary *wechatConf = __Dictionary::create();
     wechatConf->setObject(__String::create("wx4868b35061f87885"), "app_id");
     wechatConf->setObject(__String::create("64020361b8ec4c99936c0e3999a9f249 "), "app_secret");
     stringstream wechat;
     wechat << cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeWechatPlatform;
     totalDict->setObject(wechatConf, wechat.str());
     
     //QQ
     __Dictionary *qqConf = __Dictionary::create();
     qqConf->setObject(__String::create("100371282"), "app_id");
     qqConf->setObject(__String::create("aed9b0303e3ed1e27bae87c33761161d"),  "app_key");
     stringstream qq;
     qq << cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeQQPlatform;
     totalDict->setObject(qqConf, qq.str());
     
     //Facebook
     __Dictionary *fbConf = __Dictionary::create();
     fbConf->setObject(__String::create("107704292745179"), "api_key");
     fbConf->setObject(__String::create("38053202e1a5fe26c80c753071f0b573"),  "app_secret");
     stringstream facebook;
     facebook << cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeFacebook;
     totalDict->setObject(fbConf, facebook.str());
     
     //Twitter 
     __Dictionary *twConf = __Dictionary::create();
     twConf->setObject(__String::create("LRBM0H75rWrU9gNHvlEAA2aOy"), "consumer_key");
     twConf->setObject(__String::create("gbeWsZvA9ELJSdoBzJ5oLKX0TU09UOwrzdGfo9Tg7DjyGuMe8G"), "consumer_secret");
     twConf->setObject(__String::create("http://www.mob.com"), "redirect_uri" ) ;
     stringstream twitter;
     twitter << cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeTwitter;
     totalDict->setObject(twConf, twitter.str());
     
     cn::sharesdk::C2DXShareSDK::registerAppAndSetPlatformConfig("moba6b6c6d6","b89d2427a3bc7ad1aea1e1e8c1d36bf3",totalDict);
}
複製代碼

以上平臺的app_key、app_secret等字段不一樣分享平臺可能不一樣，詳情可參考：《統一表》。

受權功能：

C2DXShareSDK::authorize(C2DXPlatTypeSinaWeibo, authResultHandler); authResultHandler是默認定製的一個回調類，也能夠本身寫一個新的回調類來替代此類

//受權回調 void authResultHandler(int seqId, cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseState state, cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatType platType, __Dictionary *result) { switch (state) { case cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseStateSuccess: { log("Success");

//輸出信息
        try
        {
            __Array *allKeys = result -> allKeys();
            allKeys->retain();
            for (int i = 0; i < allKeys -> count(); i++)
            {
                __String *key = (__String *)allKeys -> getObjectAtIndex(i);
                Ref *obj = result -> objectForKey(key -> getCString());
                
                log("key = %s", key -> getCString());
                if (dynamic_cast<__String *>(obj))
                {
                    log("value = %s", dynamic_cast<__String *>(obj) -> getCString());
                }
                else if (dynamic_cast<__Integer *>(obj))
                {
                    log("value = %d", dynamic_cast<__Integer *>(obj) -> getValue());
                }
                else if (dynamic_cast<__Double *>(obj))
                {
                    log("value = %f", dynamic_cast<__Double *>(obj) -> getValue());
                }
            }
            allKeys->release();
        }
        catch(...)
        {
            log("==============error");
        }
    }
        break;
    case cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseStateFail:
    {
        log("Fail");
        //回調錯誤信息
        __Array *allKeys = result->allKeys();
        allKeys->retain();
        for (int i = 0; i < allKeys-> count(); i++)
        {
            __String *key = (__String*)allKeys->getObjectAtIndex(i);
            Ref *obj = result->objectForKey(key->getCString());
            
            log("key = %s", key -> getCString());
            if (dynamic_cast<__String *>(obj))
            {
                log("value = %s", dynamic_cast<__String *>(obj) -> getCString());
            }
            else if (dynamic_cast<__Integer *>(obj))
            {
                log("value = %d", dynamic_cast<__Integer *>(obj) -> getValue());
            }
            else if (dynamic_cast<__Double *>(obj))
            {
                log("value = %f", dynamic_cast<__Double *>(obj) -> getValue());
            }
        }
    }
        break;
    case cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseStateCancel:
    {
        log("Cancel");
    }
        break;
    default:
        break;
}
複製代碼

} 獲取用戶的信息

受權以後，能夠經過以下的方法來獲取用戶信息。

C2DXShareSDKC ::getUserInfo(C2DXPlatTypeSinaWeibo, getUserResultHandler); 分享

在須要分享操做的代碼塊中進行構造分享參數，示例以下：

__Dictionary *content = __Dictionary::create(); content -> setObject(__String::create("分享文本"), "text"); // 分享文本 content -> setObject(__String::create("HelloWorld.png"), "image");// 分享圖片 content -> setObject(__String::create("測試標題"), "title"); // 分享標題 content -> setObject(__String::create("www.mob.com"), "url"); // 分享url content -> setObject(__String::createWithFormat("%d", cn::sharesdk::C2DXContentTypeWebPage), "type"); /

構造分享內容字段參數值請參考：《分享內容字段值表》

調用分享方法：

//彈出菜單 C2DXShareSDK::showShareMenu(NULL,content,100,100, shareContentResultHandler);// 第3，4個參數傳入 iPad 視圖要顯示的座標點，詳見API說明

//無UI，直接分享 C2DXShareSDK::shareContent(cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeSinaWeibo, content, shareContentResultHandler);

//彈出編輯界面分享 C2DXShareSDK::showShareView(cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeSinaWeibo, content, shareContentResultHandler); 設置分享回調方法 shareContentResultHandler，示例以下：

//分享回調 void shareContentResultHandler(int seqId, cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseState state, cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatType platType, __Dictionary *result) { switch (state) { case cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseStateSuccess: { log("Success"); } break; case cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseStateFail: { log("Fail"); //回調錯誤信息 __Array *allKeys = result->allKeys(); allKeys->retain(); for (int i = 0; i < allKeys-> count(); i++) { __String key = (__String)allKeys->getObjectAtIndex(i); Ref *obj = result->objectForKey(key->getCString());

log("key = %s", key -> getCString());
            if (dynamic_cast<__String *>(obj))
            {
                log("value = %s", dynamic_cast<__String *>(obj) -> getCString());
            }
            else if (dynamic_cast<__Integer *>(obj))
            {
                log("value = %d", dynamic_cast<__Integer *>(obj) -> getValue());
            }
            else if (dynamic_cast<__Double *>(obj))
            {
                log("value = %f", dynamic_cast<__Double *>(obj) -> getValue());
            }
        }
    }
        break;
    case cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseStateCancel:
    {
        log("Cancel");
    }
        break;
    default:
        break;
}
複製代碼

}

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