Taro多端自定義導航欄Navbar+Tabbar實例

時間 2019-11-26

標籤 taro 多端自定義導航 navbar+tabbar navbar tabbar 實例简体版

原文原文鏈接

運用Taro實現多端導航欄/tabbar實例 (H5 + 小程序 + React Native)css

最近一直在搗鼓taro開發，雖然說官網介紹支持編譯到多端，可是網上大多數實例都是H五、小程序，不多有支持RN端。剛好Taro是基於React技術，想着以前也作過一些react項目，如是抱着好奇深究了一番，採坑了很多，尤爲是編譯到RN時樣式問題。html

如上圖：分別在H五、小程序、RN端運行效果react

◆ Taro引入阿里字體圖標Iconfont

在進行下文介紹以前，先簡單介紹下taro字體圖標的使用，若是你項目中有引入Taro-UI，直接使用taro-ui圖標便可，詳情看 taro-ui圖標小程序

下載好阿里字體圖標後，複製fonts文件夾到項目目錄，以下圖放在：styles目錄下，並將iconfont.css複製一份改成iconfont.scss微信

引入：import './styles/fonts/iconfont.scss'app

在h五、小程序下這種寫法便可： <Text className="iconfont icon-back"></Text>，不過爲了兼容RN，只能經過Unicode方式這樣寫：<Text className="iconfont"></Text>字體

若是是經過變量傳遞：let back = '\ue84c' <Text>{back}</Text>flex

◆ 自定義導航欄Navbar

在項目根目錄App.js裏面配置navigationStyle，將其設置爲custom，此時就進入自定義導航欄模式ui

class App extends Component {
    config = {
        pages: 
            'pages/index/index',
            ...
        ],
        window: {
            backgroundTextStyle: 'light',
            navigationBarBackgroundColor: '#fff',
            navigationBarTitleText: 'Taro',
            navigationBarTextStyle: 'black',
            navigationStyle: 'custom'
        },
        ...
    }
    
    ...
}

在components目錄下新建導航欄Navbar組件this

import Taro from '@tarojs/taro'
import { View, Text, Input, Image } from '@tarojs/components'
import classNames from "classnames";
import './index.scss'

export default class NavBar extends Taro.Component {
    // 默認配置
    static defaultProps = {
        isBack: false,
        leftIcon: '\ue84c',
        title: ' ',
        background: '#6190e8',
        color: '#fff',
        center: false,
        search: false,
        searchStyle: '',
        fixed: false,
        headerRight: [],
    }
    constructor(props) {
        super(props)
        this.state = {
            searchText: '',
        }
    }
    
    ...

    render() {
        const { isBack, leftIcon, title, background, color, center, search, searchStyle, fixed, height, headerRight } = this.props
        const { searchText } = this.state
        
        let weapp = false
        if (process.env.TARO_ENV === 'weapp') {
            weapp = true
        }

        return (
            <View className={classNames('taro__navbar', fixed && 'taro__navbar--fixed', fixed && weapp && 'taro__navbar-weapp--fixed')}>
                <View className={classNames('taro__navbar-wrap', fixed && 'taro__navbar-wrap--fixed', weapp && 'taro__navbar-wrap__weapp')} style={{backgroundColor: background}}>
                    {/* 返回 */}
                    <View className={classNames('taro__navbar-left__view', isBack && 'taro__navbar-left__view--isback')}>
                    {isBack &&
                        <TouchView activeOpacity={.5} onClick={this.handleNavigateBack}>
                            <View className="taro__navbar-icon__item"><Text className="iconfont taro__navbar-iconfont" style={{color: color}}>{leftIcon}</Text></View>
                        </TouchView>
                    }
                    </View>
                    
                    {/* 標題 */}
                    {!search && center && !weapp ? <View className="flex1" /> : null}
                    {search ? 
                    (
                        <View className="taro__navbar-search flex1">
                            <Input className="taro__navbar-search__input" placeholder="搜索..." onInput={this.updateInputText} style={{color: color, ...searchStyle}} />
                        </View>
                    )
                    :
                    (
                        <View className={classNames('taro__navbar-title flex1', center && !weapp && 'taro__navbar-title--center')}>
                            {title && <Text className="taro__navbar-title__text" style={{color: color}}>{title}</Text>}
                        </View>
                    )
                    }

                    {/* 右側 */}
                    <View className="taro__navbar-right__view">
                    {headerRight.map((item, index) => (
                        <TouchView activeOpacity={.5} key={index} onClick={()=>item.onClick && item.onClick(searchText)}>
                            <View className="taro__navbar-icon__item">
                                {item.icon && <Text className="iconfont taro__navbar-iconfont" style={{color: color, ...item.style}}>{item.icon}</Text>}
                                {item.text && <Text className="taro__navbar-iconfont__text" style={{color: color, ...item.style}}>{item.text}</Text>}
                                {item.img && <Image className="taro__navbar-iconfont__img" src={item.img} mode='aspectFit' />}
                                {/* 圓點 */}
                                {!!item.badge && <Text className="taro__badge taro__navbar-badge">{item.badge}</Text>}
                                {!!item.dot && <Text className="taro__badge-dot taro__navbar-badge--dot"></Text>}
                            </View>
                        </TouchView>
                    ))
                    }
                    </View>
                </View>
            </View>
        );
    }
}

在頁面引入組件便可：import NavBar from '@components/navbar'

支持自定義背景、顏色、左側圖標、標題居中、搜索框，右側按鈕支持圖標/文字/圖片，還能夠設置樣式，紅點提示、事件處理

<NavBar title='Taro標題欄' fixed
    headerRight={[
        {icon: '\ue614', style: {color: '#e93b3d'}},
        {img: require('../../assets/taro.png'), dot: true, onClick: this.handleCallback},
        {icon: '\ue600', style: {marginRight: 10}},
    ]} 
/>

<NavBar isBack leftIcon={'\ue69f'} title='搜索欄' background='#42b983' color='#fcc' search
    searchStyle={{
        backgroundColor:'rgba(255,255,255,.6)', borderRadius: Taro.pxTransform(50), color: '#333'
    }}
    headerRight={[
        {icon: '\ue622', style: {color: '#6afff9'}},
        {icon: '\ue63a'},
    ]} 
/>

<NavBar isBack leftIcon={'\ue84f'} title='查找' background='#545454' color='#fff'
    headerRight={[
        {img: require('../../assets/default-avatar.png'), dot: true},
        {text: '添加朋友', style: {color: '#15e413'}},
    ]} 
/>

◆ 自定義底部Tabbar菜單

若是在App.js裏面沒有配置tabbar，則能夠自定義底部，以下圖在三端下效果

一樣在components目錄下新建tabbar組件

import Taro from '@tarojs/taro'
import { View, Text } from '@tarojs/components'
import classNames from 'classnames'
import './index.scss'

export default class TabBar extends Taro.Component {
    // 默認參數配置
    static defaultProps = {
        current: 0,
        background: '#fff',
        color: '#999',
        tintColor: '#6190e8',
        fixed: false,
        onClick: () => {},
        tabList: []
    }
    constructor(props) {
        super(props)
        this.state = {
            updateCurrent: props.current
        }
    }
    ...

    render() {
        const { background, color, tintColor, fixed } = this.props
        const { updateCurrent } = this.state
        
        return (
            <View className={classNames('taro__tabbar', fixed && 'taro__tabbar--fixed')}>
                <View className={classNames('taro__tabbar-list', fixed && 'taro__tabbar-list--fixed')} style={{backgroundColor: background}}>
                    {this.props.tabList.map((item, index) => (
                        <View className="taro__tabbar-item taro__tabbar-item--active" key={index} onClick={this.updateTabbar.bind(this, index)}>
                            <View className="taro__tabbar-icon">
                                <Text className="iconfont taro__tabbar-iconfont" style={{color: updateCurrent == index ? tintColor : color}}>{item.icon}</Text>
                                {/* 圓點 */}
                                {!!item.badge && <Text className="taro__badge taro__tabbar-badge">{item.badge}</Text>}
                                {!!item.dot && <Text className="taro__badge-dot taro__tabbar-badge--dot"></Text>}
                            </View>
                            <Text className="taro__tabbar-title" style={{color: updateCurrent == index ? tintColor : color}}>{item.title}</Text>
                        </View>
                    ))}
                </View>
            </View>
        );
    }
}

自定義tabbar也支持自定義背景、顏色、圖標，點擊選項事件返回索引值

<TabBar current={currentTabIndex} background='#f8f8f8' color='#999' tintColor='#6190e8' fixed onClick={this.handleTabbar}
    tabList={[
        {icon: '\ue627', title: '首頁', badge: 8},
        {icon: '\ue61e', title: '商品'},
        {icon: '\ue605', title: '我的中心', dot: true},
    ]}
/>

// tabbar事件

handleTabbar = (index) => { this.setState({currentTabIndex: index}) }

emmmm~~~，到這裏就介紹差很少了，後續會考慮使用Taro技術開發個h5/小程序/RN端實戰項目。😏

最後附上：

react聊天室實例：http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-rwlnvfsr-bx.html

ReactNative仿微信App實例：http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-hhxvwdyb-dc.html