H3C RIP

下放默認路由：

[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 NULL 0

[R3]rip 1

[R3-rip-1]default-route originate cost 5  修改下放缺省路由的度量值爲5

[R3]dis ip routing-table protocol rip

路由引入：

[R3]ip route-static 123.1.1.0 24 NULL 0  

[R3]rip 1

[R3-rip-1]import-route static cost 8   引入前修改度量值爲8

路由過濾：

R1入接口配置：

[R1]acl basic 2000

[R1-acl-ipv4-basic-2000]rule deny source 3.3.3.1 0

[R1-acl-ipv4-basic-2000]rule deny source 3.3.3.2 0

[R1-acl-ipv4-basic-2000]rule permit source any

[R1-rip-1]filter-policy 2000 import Vlan-interface 12  指定過濾接口

R2出接口配置：

[R2]acl basic 2000

[R2-acl-ipv4-basic-2000]rule deny source 3.3.3.1 0

[R2-acl-ipv4-basic-2000]rule deny source 3.3.3.2 0

[R2-acl-ipv4-basic-2000]rule permit source any

[R2]rip 1

[R2-rip-1]filter-policy 2000 export Vlan-interface 12  

認證：

[R1]int vlan 12

[R1-Vlan-interface12]rip authentication-mode md5 rfc2082 plain 123456 1  （1爲鑰匙鏈）

須要兩端都配置

被動接口：

[R1]rip 1

[R1-rip-1]silent-interface LoopBack 1

[R1-rip-1]silent-interface LoopBack 2

[R1-rip-1]silent-interface LoopBack 3

[R1-rip-1]silent-interface LoopBack 4

路由聚合：

[R3]int vlan 23

[R3-Vlan-interface23]rip summary-address 3.3.3.0 24

RIP與BFD的聯動 ：

echo單跳檢測：（R1配置）

[R1]bfd session init-mode active 

[R1]bfd echo-source-ip 8.8.8.8  單向檢測須要指定源，地址能夠隨意

[R1]int vlan 12

[R1-Vlan-interface12]rip bfd enable

[R1-Vlan-interface12]bfd min-receive-interval 500

[R1-Vlan-interface12]bfd min-transmit-interval 500

[R1-Vlan-interface12]bfd detect-multiplier 3

雙向檢測：（R1-R3配置）

R1配置：

[R1]bfd session init-mode active

[R1]rip 1

[R1-rip-1]peer 23.1.1.3

[R1-rip-1]undo validate-source-address

[R1-rip-1]int vlan 12

[R1-Vlan-interface12]rip bfd enable  必須BFD開啓功能

[R1-Vlan-interface12]bfd min-receive-interval 500

[R1-Vlan-interface12]bfd min-transmit-interval 500

[R1-Vlan-interface12]bfd detect-multiplier 3

[R1]ip route-static 23.1.1.3 32 Vlan-interface 12 12.1.1.1

R3配置：

[R3]bfd session init-mode active

[R3]rip

[R3-rip-1]peer 12.1.1.1

[R3-rip-1]undo validate-source-address

[R3-rip-1]int vlan 23

[R3-Vlan-interface23]rip bfd enable

[R3-Vlan-interface23]bfd min-receive-interval 500

[R3-Vlan-interface23]bfd min-transmit-interval 500

[R3-Vlan-interface23]bfd detect-multiplier 3

[R3]ip route-static 12.1.1.1 32 Vlan-interface 23 23.1.1.2

RIP水平分割：

[R1]int vlan 12

[R1-Vlan-interface12]rip split-horizon

接收路由是增長路由權值:

[R1]int vlan 12

[R1-Vlan-interface12]rip metricin 5  增長5跳

修改優先級：

[R1]rip 1

[R1-rip-1]preference 101   

缺省狀況下，RIP的優先級爲100

修改RIP的計時器：

[R1]rip 1

[R1-rip-1]timers update 20 timeout 120

缺省狀況下，Period update定時器是30秒，Timeout定時器是180秒，Garbage-collection定時器則是Period update定時器的4倍，即120秒

查看全部的RIP信息：

[R1]dis rip

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