You are given a string ss consisting of nn lowercase Latin letters. Polycarp wants to remove exactly kk characters (k≤nk≤n) from the string ss. Polycarp uses the following algorithm kk times:c++
- if there is at least one letter 'a', remove the leftmost occurrence and stop the algorithm, otherwise go to next item;
- if there is at least one letter 'b', remove the leftmost occurrence and stop the algorithm, otherwise go to next item;
- ...
- remove the leftmost occurrence of the letter 'z' and stop the algorithm.
This algorithm removes a single letter from the string. Polycarp performs this algorithm exactly kk times, thus removing exactly kk characters.數組
Help Polycarp find the resulting string.ide
The first line of input contains two integers nn and kk (1≤k≤n≤4⋅1051≤k≤n≤4⋅105) — the length of the string and the number of letters Polycarp will remove.this
The second line contains the string ss consisting of nn lowercase Latin letters.spa
Print the string that will be obtained from ss after Polycarp removes exactly kk letters using the above algorithm kk times.code
If the resulting string is empty, print nothing. It is allowed to print nothing or an empty line (line break).orm
15 3
cccaabababaccbc
cccbbabaccbc
15 9
cccaabababaccbc
cccccc
1 1
u
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int n; string str; int k; vector<int> cnt(26); int main() { cin>>n>>k; cin>>str; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) { cnt[str[i]-'a']++; } //記錄下每一個字母的數量 //從a開始減去存在的字母 //若是沒有了 就記錄下還能夠輸出的字母 int pos=26; for(int i=0; i<26; i++) { if(k>=cnt[i]) { k-=cnt[i]; } else { pos=i; break; } } string ans; int rem=k; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) { int cur=str[i]-'a'; //在pos後面的字母能夠用 //用完了k的字母能夠用 if(cur>pos||(cur==pos&&rem==0)) { ans+=str[i]; } else if(cur==pos) { rem--; } } cout<<ans<<endl; return 0; }