linux經常使用壓縮解壓

01-.tar格式

解包：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar xvf FileName.tar

打包：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar cvf FileName.tar DirName（注：tar是打包，不是壓縮！）

02-.gz格式

解壓1：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ gunzip FileName.gz

解壓2：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ gzip -d FileName.gz

壓 縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ gzip FileName

03-.tar.gz格式

解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zxvf FileName.tar.gz

壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zcvf FileName.tar.gz DirName

04-.bz2格式

解壓1：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bzip2 -d FileName.bz2

解壓2：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bunzip2 FileName.bz2

壓 縮： [＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bzip2 -z FileName

05-.tar.bz2格式

解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz2

壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar jcvf FileName.tar.bz2 DirName

06-.bz格式

解壓1：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bzip2 -d FileName.bz

解壓2：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bunzip2 FileName.bz

07-.tar.bz格式

解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz

08-.Z格式

解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ uncompress FileName.Z

壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ compress FileName

09-.tar.Z格式

解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar Zxvf FileName.tar.Z

壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar Zcvf FileName.tar.Z DirName

10-.tgz格式

解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zxvf FileName.tgz

11-.tar.tgz格式

解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zxvf FileName.tar.tgz

壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zcvf FileName.tar.tgz FileName

12-.zip格式

解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ unzip FileName.zip

壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ zip FileName.zip DirName

13-.lha格式

解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ lha -e FileName.lha

壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ lha -a FileName.lha FileName

14-.rar格式

解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ rar a FileName.rar

壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ rar e FileName.rar