工做環境換成Ubuntu18.04小記

Linux彙總：http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-dojeygnv-gw.html

Ubuntu經常使用軟件安裝（小集合）http://www.cnblogs.com/dunitian/p/6670560.html

Ubuntu 18.04 最小安裝後：

更新系統

sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
sudo apt dist-upgrade

卸載應用

sudo apt autoremove gedit
sudo apt autoremove firefox*
sudo apt autoremove ibus # 裝完輸入法再卸載

命令安裝

開啓遠程鏈接

sudo apt install openssh-server -y

終端複用

deepin-terminal

sudo apt install deepin-terminal -y
or
sudo apt-get install tmux

安裝Git版本控制

sudo apt install git -y

參考文章：http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-ebtdeagu-dr.html

安裝瀏覽器

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:a-v-shkop/chromium
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install chromium-browser

安裝FTP軟件

sudo apt install filezilla -y

安裝截圖軟件

flameshot gui deepin-screenshot

sudo apt install deepin-screenshot -y
or
sudo apt install flameshot -y

設置快捷鍵參考：(設置-設備-鍵盤)
http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-kyaabfmh-ky.html

GIF錄屏

添加一下源：(回車)
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:peek-developers/stable
更新源:
sudo apt update
安裝軟件：
sudo apt install peek -y
設置快捷鍵：`Ctrl+Alt+G`

安裝圖片瀏覽器（設置爲默認）

sudo apt install deepin-image-viewer -y

安裝萬能播放器

sudo apt-get install smplayer -y

安裝遠程桌面

sudo apt install rdesktop -y

安裝MySQL

sudo apt install mysql-server

安裝Redis

sudo apt install redis-server

安裝Redis管理器

sudo snap install redis-desktop-manager

安裝Htop監控

sudo apt install htop -y

---

微信

直接用谷歌桌面快捷鍵
http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-beakklbd-dm.html

Flash

有須要再安裝，如今基本上都是HTML5
sudo apt install flashplugin-installer

Virtual Box

有須要再安裝：
sudo apt-get install virtualbox

Ubuntu 18.04 安裝Virtual Box or VMWare workstation Pro 14
https://www.cnblogs.com/dunitian/p/9125432.html

deb包安裝

安裝過程出錯就使用：sudo apt install -f 而後再安裝

搜狗拼音

sudo dpkg -i sogoupinyin*.deb

福聽PDF閱讀器

sudo dpkg -i foxitreader*.deb

辦公軟件WPS

sudo dpkg -i wps-office*.deb

谷歌瀏覽器

sudo dpkg -i google-chrome*.deb
or
chromium
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:a-v-shkop/chromium
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install chromium-browser

安裝VSCode

sudo dpkg -i code*.deb

Go：Go

Python：Python

JS、CSS壓縮：Minify

Git歷史插件：Git History

Markdown：Markdown All in One

JetBrains快捷鍵：IntelliJ IDEA Keybindings

安裝 PostMan

tar -zxvf Postman*.tar.gz
sudo mv Postman /opt/Postman
sudo cp ~/下載/desktops/postman.desktop /usr/share/applications/

參考：http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-kyaabfmh-ky.html

安裝 Anaconda3 + VSCode Python Path Config

sudo sh Anaconda3*.sh

Anacoda安裝

參考：https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9158715.html

根據提示，添加環境變量（最新版本已經不用本身添加了）
echo 'export PATH="/home/dnt/anaconda3/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc

更新一下
source ~/.bashrc

換源：

code .condarc

channels:
  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/
  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge/
  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/msys2/
  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/bioconda/
  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/menpo/
  - defaults
show_channel_urls: true

or

conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/msys2/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/bioconda/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/menpo/
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes

VSCode配置

參考：https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9095793.html

pip install --user yapf
pip install --user pycodestyle

安裝Python代碼格式化工具
"python.pythonPath": "/home/dnt/anaconda3/bin/python",
// 設置Python的代碼格式化
"python.formatting.provider": "yapf",
// 設置Python的代碼檢查
"python.linting.flake8Path": "pycodestyle",
"python.linting.flake8Enabled": true

Jupyter默認路徑 + 遠程訪問

生成配置文件：
jupyter-notebook --generate-config

打開配置文件：
code ~/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py

設置默認路徑：
c.NotebookApp.notebook_dir = '/home/dnt/桌面/work'

https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9552419.html

Jupyter-Notebook服務器自定義密碼
http://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9824004.html

圖標美化：
https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/8760189.html

sudo cp ~/圖片/jpg/logo.png ~/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/notebook/static/base/images/logo.png

臨時遠程訪問：`jupyter-notebook --ip=*`
https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9552419.html

---

安裝JetBrains系列

破解思路：https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9711763.html

NodeJS

http://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/10118756.html

sudo apt-get install nodejs npm
sudo npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
sudo cnpm install -g ijavascript
ijsinstall

Golang

http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-qgzbfpec-dd.html

sudo apt install golang

sudo apt install libzmq3-dev pkg-config
go get -u github.com/gopherdata/gophernotes
mkdir -p ~/.local/share/jupyter/kernels/gophernotes
cp ~/go/src/github.com/gopherdata/gophernotes/kernel/* ~/.local/share/jupyter/kernels/gophernotes/
echo 'export PATH="/home/dnt/go/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
gophernotes

NetCore

http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-gamwcnkv-em.html

wget -qO- https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | gpg --dearmor > microsoft.asc.gpg

sudo mv microsoft.asc.gpg /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/

wget -q https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/18.04/prod.list 

sudo mv prod.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/microsoft-prod.list

sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https

sudo apt-get update

#若是隻是想運行netcore，那安裝運行環境便可：sudo apt-get install dotnet-runtime-2.2
sudo apt-get install dotnet-sdk-2.2

安裝思惟導圖

XMind8 Setup and Crack：http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-bfcfbwga-cx.html

QT

http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-caihwgow-cr.html

---

完整安裝下須要卸載的軟件

卸載libreOffice
sudo apt-get remove libreoffice-common

刪除Amazon的連接
sudo apt-get remove unity-webapps-common # 舊版

sudo apt remove ubuntu-web-launchers # 新版

刪除火狐：

sudo apt remove firefox # 新版

刪除不經常使用的軟件
sudo apt-get remove thunderbird totem rhythmbox empathy brasero simple-scan gnome-mahjongg aisleriot onboard deja-dup

sudo apt-get remove gnome-mines cheese transmission-common gnome-orca webbrowser-app gnome-sudoku landscape-client-ui-install

經常使用設置

包系列（經常使用）

http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-tulqotvl-ch.html

Ubuntu不得不說的就是這個apt出問題的處理 ：（換源就不說了/etc/apt/sources.list）

# 通常刪除這幾個鎖文件，而後再從新配置下就能夠了
sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock
sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend
sudo rm /var/lib/apt/lists/lock
sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/lock
# 簡寫（千萬注意空格，否則你就是rm -rf / + 跑路了）
# sudo rm /var/lib/apt/lists/lock /var/cache/apt/archives/lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend

# 從新配置下
sudo dpkg --configure -a

other

Linux網絡那點事
http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-xulcawzr-by.html

怎麼添加用戶到sudo用戶組
http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-srzhcrdr-w.html

更多請查看：http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-dojeygnv-gw.html