SpringBoot非官方教程 | 第二十一篇： springboot集成JMS

springboot對JMS提供了很好的支持，對其作了起步依賴。html

構架工程

建立一個springboot工程，在其pom文件加入：前端

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>

添加配置

spring.mail.host=smtp.163.com
spring.mail.username=miles02@163.com
spring.mail.password=
spring.mail.port=25
spring.mail.protocol=smtp
spring.mail.default-encoding=UTF-8

在password 中填寫本身的郵箱密碼。java

測試發郵件

測試代碼清單以下：git

package com.forezp;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.io.File;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class SpringbootJmsApplicationTests {

    [@Test](https://my.oschina.net/azibug)
    public void contextLoads() {
    }


    @Autowired
    private JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender;

    /**
     * 發送包含簡單文本的郵件
     */
    @Test
    public void sendTxtMail() {
        SimpleMailMessage simpleMailMessage = new SimpleMailMessage();
        // 設置收件人，寄件人
        simpleMailMessage.setTo(new String[] {"miles02@163.com"});
        simpleMailMessage.setFrom("miles02@163.com");
        simpleMailMessage.setSubject("Spring Boot Mail 郵件測試【文本】");
        simpleMailMessage.setText("這裏是一段簡單文本。");
        // 發送郵件
        mailSender.send(simpleMailMessage);

        System.out.println("郵件已發送");
    }

    /**
     * 發送包含HTML文本的郵件
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void sendHtmlMail() throws Exception {
        MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
        MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage);
        mimeMessageHelper.setTo("miles02@163.com");
        mimeMessageHelper.setFrom("miles02@163.com");
        mimeMessageHelper.setSubject("Spring Boot Mail 郵件測試【HTML】");

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append("<html><head></head>");
        sb.append("<body><h1>spring 郵件測試</h1><p>hello!this is spring mail test。</p></body>");
        sb.append("</html>");

        // 啓用html
        mimeMessageHelper.setText(sb.toString(), true);
        // 發送郵件
        mailSender.send(mimeMessage);

        System.out.println("郵件已發送");

    }

    /**
     * 發送包含內嵌圖片的郵件
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void sendAttachedImageMail() throws Exception {
        MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
        // multipart模式
        MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true);
        mimeMessageHelper.setTo("miles02@163.com");
        mimeMessageHelper.setFrom("miles02@163.com");
        mimeMessageHelper.setSubject("Spring Boot Mail 郵件測試【圖片】");

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append("<html><head></head>");
        sb.append("<body><h1>spring 郵件測試</h1><p>hello!this is spring mail test。</p>");
        // cid爲固定寫法，imageId指定一個標識
        sb.append("<img src=\"cid:imageId\"/></body>");
        sb.append("</html>");

        // 啓用html
        mimeMessageHelper.setText(sb.toString(), true);

        // 設置imageId
        FileSystemResource img = new FileSystemResource(new File("E:/1.jpg"));
        mimeMessageHelper.addInline("imageId", img);

        // 發送郵件
        mailSender.send(mimeMessage);

        System.out.println("郵件已發送");
    }

    /**
     * 發送包含附件的郵件
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void sendAttendedFileMail() throws Exception {
        MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
        // multipart模式
        MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true, "utf-8");
        mimeMessageHelper.setTo("miles02@163.com");
        mimeMessageHelper.setFrom("miles02@163.com");
        mimeMessageHelper.setSubject("Spring Boot Mail 郵件測試【附件】");

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append("<html><head></head>");
        sb.append("<body><h1>spring 郵件測試</h1><p>hello!this is spring mail test。</p></body>");
        sb.append("</html>");

        // 啓用html
        mimeMessageHelper.setText(sb.toString(), true);
        // 設置附件
        FileSystemResource img = new FileSystemResource(new File("E:/1.jpg"));
        mimeMessageHelper.addAttachment("image.jpg", img);

        // 發送郵件
        mailSender.send(mimeMessage);

        System.out.println("郵件已發送");
    }
}

測試已所有經過，沒有坑。程序員

參考資料

http://blog.720ui.com/2017/springboot_07_othercore_javamail/github

源碼下載

https://github.com/forezp/SpringBootLearning面試

寫在最後

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https://blog.csdn.net/forezp/article/details/70341818 本文出自方誌朋的博客