將html轉換爲word文檔的幾種方式

時間 2019-11-18

標籤 html 轉換 word 文檔幾種方式欄目 HTML 简体版

原文原文鏈接

1 基於wps直接將頁面信息下載成word文檔

 1  public void test()
 2         {
 3 
 4             WPS.Application wps = null;
 5             try
 6             {
 7                 wps = new WPS.Application();
 8             }
 9             catch (Exception ex)
10             {
11                 return;
12             }
13             var httpurl = "http://www.baidu.com";
14             WPS.Document doc = wps.Documents.Open(httpurl, false, true);
15             string filename = System.DateTime.Now.Year.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Month.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Day.ToString() +
16             System.DateTime.Now.Hour.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Minute.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Second.ToString();
17 
18             string saveFileName = "D:\\1.doc";
19             doc.SaveAs(saveFileName, WPS.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatDocument);
20 
21             doc.Close(WPS.WdSaveOptions.wdSaveChanges, WPS.WdOriginalFormat.wdWordDocument, WPS.WdRoutingSlipStatus.wdNotYetRouted);
22             wps.Quit(WPS.WdSaveOptions.wdSaveChanges, WPS.WdOriginalFormat.wdWordDocument, WPS.WdRoutingSlipStatus.wdNotYetRouted);
23         }

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這種狀況下載的word文檔中，樣式全亂了，當時參考資料爲：http://lanhy2000.blog.163.com/blog/static/4367860820119198575552/html

2 用數據流的形式將頁面下載成word文檔

1>首先獲取webUrl頁面輸出內容web

 1  /// <summary>
 2         /// 獲取weburl輸出內容
 3         /// </summary>
 4         /// <param name="url">weburl</param>
 5         /// <returns>輸出內容</returns>
 6         public static string GetPage(string url)
 7         {
 8             WebResponse result = null;
 9             try
10             {
11                 WebRequest req = WebRequest.Create(new Uri(url));
12                 result = req.GetResponse();
13 
14                 var receivedStream = result.GetResponseStream();
15                 var sr = new System.IO.StreamReader(receivedStream, GetEncoding(GetContentType(result.ContentType).FirstOrDefault().Key));
16                 return sr.ReadToEnd();
17             }
18             catch (Exception ex)
19             {
20                 return ex.Message;
21             }
22             finally
23             {
24                 //ensure that network resources are not wasted
25                 if (result != null)
26                     result.Close();
27             }
28         }

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2>而後下載生成成word文檔數組

 1  //數據流的方式
 2         public void test2()
 3         {
 4             var pageString = Linkin.Toolkit.Utility.Network.GetPage("http://www.baidu.com");
 5             System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=result.doc");
 6             System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/ms-word";
 7             System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Charset = "utf-8";
 8             System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312");
 9             Response.Write(pageString);
10             Response.End();
11         }

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3>生成後的word文檔由於沒有樣式，全部稍微醜了一些，有待優化，如圖：app

3 基於office com控件，在模板中添加書籤的形式，將數據寫入word模板中並保存

1>首先須要向工程中的「引用」加入Word類庫的引用(如圖)。我是Office 2007。其餘版本可能略有不一樣。在COM裏面。ide

2>用Word設計一個模板文檔(後綴名*.doc)。(如圖)優化

3>向模板中的須要顯示動態內容的地方添加書籤。具體方法是。光標落到欲插入內容的地方，選擇菜單欄上的「插入」——〉「書籤」。ui

在個人模板中添加完書籤的樣子如圖url

4>保存這個已完成的模板到任意路徑，例如 D://template.docspa

5>具體讀取模板，添加數據，保存文件代碼以下：設計

 1 public static void ExportToWord()
 2         {
 3             object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
 4             //建立一個Word應用程序實例  
 5             Word._Application oWord = new Word.Application();
 6             //設置爲不可見  
 7             oWord.Visible = false;
 8             //模板文件地址，這裏假設在X盤根目錄  
 9             object oTemplate = "D://template.doc";
10             //以模板爲基礎生成文檔  
11             Word._Document oDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref oTemplate, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);
12             //聲明書籤數組  
13             object[] oBookMark = new object[5];
14             //賦值書籤名  
15             oBookMark[0] = "beizhu";
16             oBookMark[1] = "xingming";
17             oBookMark[2] = "xingbie";
18             oBookMark[3] = "chushengriqi";
19             oBookMark[4] = "jiguan";
20           
21             //賦值任意數據到書籤的位置  
22             oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oBookMark[0]).Range.Text = "使用模板實現Word生成";
23             oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oBookMark[1]).Range.Text = "李四";
24             oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oBookMark[2]).Range.Text = "女";
25             oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oBookMark[3]).Range.Text = "1987.06.07";
26             oDoc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oBookMark[4]).Range.Text = "夕陽無限好/r/n只是近黃昏";
27 
28             string savePath = "D:\\1.doc";
29 
30 
31             object filename = savePath;
32 
33             oDoc.SaveAs(ref filename, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing,
34             ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing,
35             ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing,
36             ref oMissing, ref oMissing);
37             oDoc.Close(ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);
38             //關閉word  
39             oWord.Quit(ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);
40         }

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6>到此，保存word文件成功，如圖

4 基於WPS com控件，模板表格標誌導出word文檔，此方式和方式3比較類似

1>首先須要向工程中的「引用」加入wps類庫的引用(如圖)。

2>在本地任意路徑下面建立模板,並在模板中須要添加數據的地方代表標籤，例如：D:\\Resume.doc 如圖

3>C#代碼控制模板，並填充數據

 1 //基於 wps com控件 表格標誌 導出word
 2         public void test4()
 3         {
 4 
 5             WPS.Application wps = null;
 6             try
 7             {
 8                 wps = new WPS.Application();
 9             }
10             catch
11             {
12 
13             }
14             ////獲取當前項目的路徑
15             //string path = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory;
16             //WPS.Document doc = wps.Documents.Open(path + "Templetes\\Resume.doc", false, true);
17             WPS.Document doc = wps.Documents.Open("D:\\Resume.doc", false, true);
18 
19             #region 基本信息
20             var titleTable = doc.Tables.Item(1);
21             titleTable.Cell(1, 2).Range.Text = titleTable.Cell(1, 2).Range.Text.Replace("{RealName}", "簡歷名稱");
22             titleTable.Cell(2, 2).Range.Text = titleTable.Cell(2, 2).Range.Text.Replace("{ExpectJobCategory}", "指望職位");
23             titleTable.Cell(3, 2).Range.Text = titleTable.Cell(3, 2).Range.Text.Replace("{UpdateTime}", "更新時間");
24             #endregion
25 
26 
27             string filename = System.DateTime.Now.Year.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Month.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Day.ToString() +
28        System.DateTime.Now.Hour.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Minute.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Second.ToString();
29             string serverPath = @"D:\" + filename + ".doc";
30             doc.SaveAs(serverPath, WPS.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatDocument);
31 
32             doc.Close(WPS.WdSaveOptions.wdSaveChanges, WPS.WdOriginalFormat.wdWordDocument, WPS.WdRoutingSlipStatus.wdNotYetRouted);
33             wps.Quit(WPS.WdSaveOptions.wdSaveChanges, WPS.WdOriginalFormat.wdWordDocument, WPS.WdRoutingSlipStatus.wdNotYetRouted);
34         }