首先導入架包java
而後自定義express
Base64類安全
private static final int BASELENGTH = 128;app
private static final int LOOKUPLENGTH = 64;dom
private static final int TWENTYFOURBITGROUP = 24;異步
private static final int EIGHTBIT = 8;ide
private static final int SIXTEENBIT = 16;測試
private static final int FOURBYTE = 4;ui
private static final int SIGN = -128;this
private static char PAD = '=';
private static byte[] base64Alphabet = new byte[BASELENGTH];
private static char[] lookUpBase64Alphabet = new char[LOOKUPLENGTH];
static {
for (int i = 0; i < BASELENGTH; ++i) {
base64Alphabet[i] = -1;
}
for (int i = 'Z'; i >= 'A'; i--) {
base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'A');
}
for (int i = 'z'; i >= 'a'; i--) {
base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'a' + 26);
}
for (int i = '9'; i >= '0'; i--) {
base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - '0' + 52);
}
base64Alphabet['+'] = 62;
base64Alphabet['/'] = 63;
for (int i = 0; i <= 25; i++) {
lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('A' + i);
}
for (int i = 26, j = 0; i <= 51; i++, j++) {
lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('a' + j);
}
for (int i = 52, j = 0; i <= 61; i++, j++) {
lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('0' + j);
}
lookUpBase64Alphabet[62] = (char) '+';
lookUpBase64Alphabet[63] = (char) '/';
}
private static boolean isWhiteSpace(char octect) {
return (octect == 0x20 || octect == 0xd || octect == 0xa || octect == 0x9);
}
private static boolean isPad(char octect) {
return (octect == PAD);
}
private static boolean isData(char octect) {
return (octect < BASELENGTH && base64Alphabet[octect] != -1);
}
/**
* Encodes hex octects into Base64
*
* @param binaryData
* Array containing binaryData
* @return Encoded Base64 array
*/
public static String encode(byte[] binaryData) {
if (binaryData == null) {
return null;
}
int lengthDataBits = binaryData.length * EIGHTBIT;
if (lengthDataBits == 0) {
return "";
}
int fewerThan24bits = lengthDataBits % TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
int numberTriplets = lengthDataBits / TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
int numberQuartet = fewerThan24bits != 0 ? numberTriplets + 1
: numberTriplets;
char encodedData[] = null;
encodedData = new char[numberQuartet * 4];
byte k = 0, l = 0, b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0;
int encodedIndex = 0;
int dataIndex = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numberTriplets; i++) {
b1 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
b2 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
b3 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)
: (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4)
: (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);
byte val3 = ((b3 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b3 >> 6)
: (byte) ((b3) >> 6 ^ 0xfc);
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[(l << 2) | val3];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[b3 & 0x3f];
}
// form integral number of 6-bit groups
if (fewerThan24bits == EIGHTBIT) {
b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)
: (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[k << 4];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
} else if (fewerThan24bits == SIXTEENBIT) {
b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
b2 = binaryData[dataIndex + 1];
l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)
: (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4)
: (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[l << 2];
encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
}
return new String(encodedData);
}
/**
* Decodes Base64 data into octects
*
* @param encoded
* string containing Base64 data
* @return Array containind decoded data.
*/
public static byte[] decode(String encoded) {
if (encoded == null) {
return null;
}
char[] base64Data = encoded.toCharArray();
// remove white spaces
int len = removeWhiteSpace(base64Data);
if (len % FOURBYTE != 0) {
return null;// should be divisible by four
}
int numberQuadruple = (len / FOURBYTE);
if (numberQuadruple == 0) {
return new byte[0];
}
byte decodedData[] = null;
byte b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0, b4 = 0;
char d1 = 0, d2 = 0, d3 = 0, d4 = 0;
int i = 0;
int encodedIndex = 0;
int dataIndex = 0;
decodedData = new byte[(numberQuadruple) * 3];
for (; i < numberQuadruple - 1; i++) {
if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
|| !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
|| !isData((d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
|| !isData((d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {
return null;
}// if found "no data" just return null
b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];
b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];
b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);
}
if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
|| !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {
return null;// if found "no data" just return null
}
b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];
b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];
d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++];
d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++];
if (!isData((d3)) || !isData((d4))) {// Check if they are PAD characters
if (isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) {
if ((b2 & 0xf) != 0)// last 4 bits should be zero
{
return null;
}
byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 1];
System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);
tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
return tmp;
} else if (!isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) {
b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
if ((b3 & 0x3) != 0)// last 2 bits should be zero
{
return null;
}
byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 2];
System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);
tmp[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
return tmp;
} else {
return null;
}
} else { // No PAD e.g 3cQl
b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);
}
return decodedData;
}
/**
* remove WhiteSpace from MIME containing encoded Base64 data.
*
* @param data
* the byte array of base64 data (with WS)
* @return the new length
*/
private static int removeWhiteSpace(char[] data) {
if (data == null) {
return 0;
}
// count characters that's not whitespace
int newSize = 0;
int len = data.length;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (!isWhiteSpace(data[i])) {
data[newSize++] = data[i];
}
}
return newSize;
}
}
寫OrderUtils類
public static final String APPID = "2016102802383554";
/**
* 商戶私鑰,pkcs8格式
*/
public static final String RSA_PRIVATE = "MIICdwIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAmEwggJdAgEAAoGBALbUGZlfrFiw1h35" +
"2TF1tBgw9OuNPCK3172WS3kYTFb0CKqiYf6NVrZWHBWZM4IzvYsXqmKqqVyX5Qsd" +
"nSejGh/rJLoDjXyuo5gQNPkj+mmfb4F1/A/hWrFNjsjHTfFDqkU3Z/ajO2YSpVRQ" +
"lPqYCUccnerZqOedVOwNd9gzXqbFAgMBAAECgYEAiI5HSI1zNxNt+hnBpfWaPG9k" +
"oANvpSbXlx2I5bvGWTQQvRJoSy7aU3pho6g4Fsn6isd0VhnOQgCZ7QGDfjWOrn+n" +
"rXo2730axUZMRkzSBOkWB0iX1yfveKNN04s2GUCDkU5YIBpYMFfTDphZmgJeJ8zd" +
"5yOey1hBZCjch1iM8YkCQQDvX5ywzwUndslAaBSuNbVNsZmmuAy74v+KSTvbW2c6" +
"c+sCnz8G+1BrfGOhdGBUsrJGo9jbEXJh6ezwiwFOrPi/AkEAw4cKgcILsFUYsXA3" +
"flVKIIuPrw31Ryz9EXcysPehcQUkATXh3WmVuzmEOyZSd9hFDgLAdBsuh6IzTipk" +
"tcqdewJBAMtEweZSpenRMS0ENSuKaB9FxViRyh5ysNVZQv8PKyWz8ckUOY1QNAZS" +
"Zrhf/r1t0X2y/R9qPVtwLchGAiIxODkCQAC1A0+20O4BUMaLflfhnRQDDTD33vQz" +
"8HJYuQE01AuhliC+/iMb16PGsHi6ScAPMyi6z9Fbq85nwsG8m4KgyfMCQHv5kjsW" +
"CL/Cd30MGr5BMbZOPJwG+SD9tT04STQt9cjz9Y2ltGyGMMiK87sLze7Ha65aUwDr" +
"MRCqT2VCBalK0yo=";
/**
* 構造支付訂單參數列表
*
* @param app_id
* @return
*/
public static Map<String, String> buildOrderParamMap(String app_id) {
Map<String, String> keyValues = new HashMap<String, String>();
keyValues.put("app_id", app_id);
keyValues.put("biz_content", "{\"timeout_express\":\"30m\",\"product_code\":\"QUICK_MSECURITY_PAY\",\"total_amount\":\"0.01\",\"subject\":\"1\",\"body\":\"我是測試數據\",\"out_trade_no\":\"" + getOutTradeNo() + "\"}");
keyValues.put("charset", "utf-8");
keyValues.put("method", "alipay.trade.app.pay");
keyValues.put("sign_type", "RSA");
// keyValues.put("sign_type","RSA2");
keyValues.put("timestamp", "2016-07-29 16:55:53");
keyValues.put("version", "1.0");
return keyValues;
}
/**
* 要求外部訂單號必須惟一。
*
* @return
*/
private static String getOutTradeNo() {
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("MMddHHmmss", Locale.getDefault());
Date date = new Date();
String key = format.format(date);
Random r = new Random();
key = key + r.nextInt();
key = key.substring(0, 15);
return key;
}
/**
* 構造支付訂單參數信息
*
* @param map 支付訂單參數
* @return
*/
public static String buildOrderParam(Map<String, String> map) {
List<String> keys = new ArrayList<String>(map.keySet());
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < keys.size() - 1; i++) {
String key = keys.get(i);
String value = map.get(key);
sb.append(buildKeyValue(key, value, true));
sb.append("&");
}
String tailKey = keys.get(keys.size() - 1);
String tailValue = map.get(tailKey);
sb.append(buildKeyValue(tailKey, tailValue, true));
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 拼接鍵值對
*
* @param key
* @param value
* @param isEncode
* @return
*/
private static String buildKeyValue(String key, String value, boolean isEncode) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append(key);
sb.append("=");
if (isEncode) {
try {
sb.append(URLEncoder.encode(value, "UTF-8"));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
sb.append(value);
}
} else {
sb.append(value);
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 對支付參數信息進行簽名
*
* @param map 待簽名受權信息
* @return
*/
public static String getSign(Map<String, String> map, String rsaKey, boolean rsa2) {
List<String> keys = new ArrayList<String>(map.keySet());
// key排序
Collections.sort(keys);
StringBuilder authInfo = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < keys.size() - 1; i++) {
String key = keys.get(i);
String value = map.get(key);
authInfo.append(buildKeyValue(key, value, false));
authInfo.append("&");
}
String tailKey = keys.get(keys.size() - 1);
String tailValue = map.get(tailKey);
authInfo.append(buildKeyValue(tailKey, tailValue, false));
String oriSign = SignUtils.sign(authInfo.toString(), rsaKey, rsa2);
String encodedSign = "";
try {
encodedSign = URLEncoder.encode(oriSign, "UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "sign=" + encodedSign;
}
}
PayResult類
private String resultStatus;
private String result;
private String memo;
public PayResult(Map<String, String> rawResult) {
if (rawResult == null) {
return;
}
for (String key : rawResult.keySet()) {
if (TextUtils.equals(key, "resultStatus")) {
resultStatus = rawResult.get(key);
} else if (TextUtils.equals(key, "result")) {
result = rawResult.get(key);
} else if (TextUtils.equals(key, "memo")) {
memo = rawResult.get(key);
}
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "resultStatus={" + resultStatus + "};memo={" + memo
+ "};result={" + result + "}";
}
/**
* @return the resultStatus
*/
public String getResultStatus() {
return resultStatus;
}
/**
* @return the memo
*/
public String getMemo() {
return memo;
}
/**
* @return the result
*/
public String getResult() {
return result;
}
}
SignUtils類
private static final String ALGORITHM = "RSA";
private static final String SIGN_ALGORITHMS = "SHA1WithRSA";
private static final String SIGN_SHA256RSA_ALGORITHMS = "SHA256WithRSA";
private static final String DEFAULT_CHARSET = "UTF-8";
private static String getAlgorithms(boolean rsa2) {
return rsa2 ? SIGN_SHA256RSA_ALGORITHMS : SIGN_ALGORITHMS;
}
public static String sign(String content, String privateKey, boolean rsa2) {
try {
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec priPKCS8 = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(
Base64.decode(privateKey));
KeyFactory keyf = KeyFactory.getInstance(ALGORITHM);
PrivateKey priKey = keyf.generatePrivate(priPKCS8);
java.security.Signature signature = java.security.Signature
.getInstance(getAlgorithms(rsa2));
signature.initSign(priKey);
signature.update(content.getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET));
byte[] signed = signature.sign();
return Base64.encode(signed);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
MainActivity類
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final String orderInfo = getorderInfo(); // 訂單信息
final Runnable payRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
PayTask alipay = new PayTask(MainActivity.this);
Map<String, String> result = alipay.payV2(orderInfo, true);
Message msg = new Message();
msg.obj = result;
handler.sendMessage(msg);
}
};
TextView pay=findViewById(R.id.pay);
pay.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Thread thread=new Thread(payRunnable);
thread.start();
}
});
}
public Handler handler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
super.handleMessage(msg);
PayResult payResult = new PayResult((Map<String, String>) msg.obj);
/**
對於支付結果,請商戶依賴服務端的異步通知結果。同步通知結果,僅做爲支付結束的通知。
*/
String resultInfo = payResult.getResult();// 同步返回須要驗證的信息
String resultStatus = payResult.getResultStatus();
// 判斷resultStatus 爲9000則表明支付成功
if (TextUtils.equals(resultStatus, "9000")) {
// TODO 該筆訂單是否真實支付成功,須要依賴服務端的異步通知。
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "支付成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
//TODO 該筆訂單真實的支付結果,須要依賴服務端的異步通知。
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "支付失敗", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
};
/**
* 記得要看
* 這裏只是爲了方便直接向商戶展現支付寶的整個支付流程;因此Demo中加簽過程直接放在客戶端完成;
* 真實App裏,privateKey等數據嚴禁放在客戶端,加簽過程務必要放在服務端完成;
* 防止商戶私密數據泄露,形成沒必要要的資金損失,及面臨各類安全風險;
* <p>
* orderInfo的獲取必須來自服務端;
*/
public String getorderInfo() {
Map<String, String> params = OrderUtils.buildOrderParamMap(OrderUtils.APPID);
String orderParam = OrderUtils.buildOrderParam(params);
String sign = OrderUtils.getSign(params, OrderUtils.RSA_PRIVATE, false);
final String orderInfo = orderParam + "&" + sign;
return orderInfo;
}
}