工做中要寫一個活動月曆(包含公曆和農曆),在網上找了相關的解決方案,最後整理以下:javascript
1、表格行數問題
既然要顯示日期表格的話,首先得知道這個表格有多少行多少列,列數是已經肯定的,從星期天(日曆上第1列是星期天)到星期六一共7列。要解決行數問題以前,還得先知道這個月的第1天是星期幾,由於每月的1號並不都是從日曆上的星期天開始排的,可能1號是星期五,星期六也說不定,因此1號的左邊部分,就得用空表格代替了。那麼用多少個空表格代替呢,這裏就得用到getDay()方法了,該方法返回數組[0-6]中的一個數字,0表明星期天,1表明星期一,2表明星期二,以此類推。因此若是一個月的1號是星期五的話,那麼恰好左邊須要5個空表格代替。而後,假如一個月有31天,最後求出的表格行數就是:css
var tr_nums = Math.ceil((5 + 31)/7);
固然,並非每月都是31天,因此咱們得建立一個包含12個月份的數組,每一個元素表明每月份所包含的天數。可是2月份比較特殊,閏年的2月份有29天,平年的2月份只有28天。因此,在建立數組以前,得本身建立一個判斷閏年的函數:html
//若是當前年份能被4整除可是不能被100整除或者能被400整除,便可肯定爲閏年,返回1,不然返回0 function isLeap(year) { return year % 4 == 0 ? (year % 100 != 0 ? 1 : (year % 400 == 0 ? 1 : 0)) : 0; }
而後咱們建立一個月份數組:java
var days_per_month = new Array(31, 28 + isLeap(year), 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31);
這樣就能保證不管是平年仍是閏年都會取出正確的天數,下面的代碼用於獲取今天的相關信息:jquery
var today = new Date(), //獲取當前日期 y = today.getFullYear(), //獲取日期中的年份 m = today.getMonth(), //獲取日期中的月份(須要注意的是:月份是從0開始計算,獲取的值比正常月份的值少1) d = today.getDate(), //獲取日期中的日(方便在創建日期表格時高亮顯示當天) firstday = new Date(y, m, 1), //獲取當月的第一天 dayOfWeek = firstday.getDay(), //判斷第一天是星期幾(返回[0-6]中的一個,0表明星期天,1表明星期一,以此類推) days_per_month = new Array(31, 28 + isLeap(y), 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31), //建立月份數
因此最後就能夠獲取當月所需表格的行數:git
var str_nums = Math.ceil((dayOfWeek + days_per_month[m]) / 7); //肯定日期表格所需的行數
2、陰曆的問題
從小就沒搞懂了陰曆和陽曆中的換算問題,幸運的是從其餘牛人那裏找到了陰陽曆的轉換js代碼:ConvertCalendar.jsjson
/** * @1900-2100區間內的公曆、農曆互轉 * @charset UTF-8 * @Version 1.0.2 * @公曆轉農曆:calendar.solar2lunar(1987,11,01); //[you can ignore params of prefix 0] * @農曆轉公曆:calendar.lunar2solar(1987,09,10); //[you can ignore params of prefix 0] */ var calendar = { /** * 農曆1900-2100的潤大小信息表 * @Array Of Property * @return Hex */ lunarInfo: [0x04bd8, 0x04ae0, 0x0a570, 0x054d5, 0x0d260, 0x0d950, 0x16554, 0x056a0, 0x09ad0, 0x055d2, //1900-1909 0x04ae0, 0x0a5b6, 0x0a4d0, 0x0d250, 0x1d255, 0x0b540, 0x0d6a0, 0x0ada2, 0x095b0, 0x14977, //1910-1919 0x04970, 0x0a4b0, 0x0b4b5, 0x06a50, 0x06d40, 0x1ab54, 0x02b60, 0x09570, 0x052f2, 0x04970, //1920-1929 0x06566, 0x0d4a0, 0x0ea50, 0x06e95, 0x05ad0, 0x02b60, 0x186e3, 0x092e0, 0x1c8d7, 0x0c950, //1930-1939 0x0d4a0, 0x1d8a6, 0x0b550, 0x056a0, 0x1a5b4, 0x025d0, 0x092d0, 0x0d2b2, 0x0a950, 0x0b557, //1940-1949 0x06ca0, 0x0b550, 0x15355, 0x04da0, 0x0a5b0, 0x14573, 0x052b0, 0x0a9a8, 0x0e950, 0x06aa0, //1950-1959 0x0aea6, 0x0ab50, 0x04b60, 0x0aae4, 0x0a570, 0x05260, 0x0f263, 0x0d950, 0x05b57, 0x056a0, //1960-1969 0x096d0, 0x04dd5, 0x04ad0, 0x0a4d0, 0x0d4d4, 0x0d250, 0x0d558, 0x0b540, 0x0b6a0, 0x195a6, //1970-1979 0x095b0, 0x049b0, 0x0a974, 0x0a4b0, 0x0b27a, 0x06a50, 0x06d40, 0x0af46, 0x0ab60, 0x09570, //1980-1989 0x04af5, 0x04970, 0x064b0, 0x074a3, 0x0ea50, 0x06b58, 0x055c0, 0x0ab60, 0x096d5, 0x092e0, //1990-1999 0x0c960, 0x0d954, 0x0d4a0, 0x0da50, 0x07552, 0x056a0, 0x0abb7, 0x025d0, 0x092d0, 0x0cab5, //2000-2009 0x0a950, 0x0b4a0, 0x0baa4, 0x0ad50, 0x055d9, 0x04ba0, 0x0a5b0, 0x15176, 0x052b0, 0x0a930, //2010-2019 0x07954, 0x06aa0, 0x0ad50, 0x05b52, 0x04b60, 0x0a6e6, 0x0a4e0, 0x0d260, 0x0ea65, 0x0d530, //2020-2029 0x05aa0, 0x076a3, 0x096d0, 0x04afb, 0x04ad0, 0x0a4d0, 0x1d0b6, 0x0d250, 0x0d520, 0x0dd45, //2030-2039 0x0b5a0, 0x056d0, 0x055b2, 0x049b0, 0x0a577, 0x0a4b0, 0x0aa50, 0x1b255, 0x06d20, 0x0ada0, //2040-2049 /**Add By JJonline@JJonline.Cn**/ 0x14b63, 0x09370, 0x049f8, 0x04970, 0x064b0, 0x168a6, 0x0ea50, 0x06b20, 0x1a6c4, 0x0aae0, //2050-2059 0x0a2e0, 0x0d2e3, 0x0c960, 0x0d557, 0x0d4a0, 0x0da50, 0x05d55, 0x056a0, 0x0a6d0, 0x055d4, //2060-2069 0x052d0, 0x0a9b8, 0x0a950, 0x0b4a0, 0x0b6a6, 0x0ad50, 0x055a0, 0x0aba4, 0x0a5b0, 0x052b0, //2070-2079 0x0b273, 0x06930, 0x07337, 0x06aa0, 0x0ad50, 0x14b55, 0x04b60, 0x0a570, 0x054e4, 0x0d160, //2080-2089 0x0e968, 0x0d520, 0x0daa0, 0x16aa6, 0x056d0, 0x04ae0, 0x0a9d4, 0x0a2d0, 0x0d150, 0x0f252, //2090-2099 0x0d520 ], //2100 /** * 公曆每月份的天數普通表 * @Array Of Property * @return Number */ solarMonth: [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31], /** * 天干地支之天干速查表 * @Array Of Property trans["甲","乙","丙","丁","戊","己","庚","辛","壬","癸"] * @return Cn string */ Gan: ["\u7532", "\u4e59", "\u4e19", "\u4e01", "\u620a", "\u5df1", "\u5e9a", "\u8f9b", "\u58ec", "\u7678"], /** * 天干地支之地支速查表 * @Array Of Property * @trans["子","醜","寅","卯","辰","巳","午","未","申","酉","戌","亥"] * @return Cn string */ Zhi: ["\u5b50", "\u4e11", "\u5bc5", "\u536f", "\u8fb0", "\u5df3", "\u5348", "\u672a", "\u7533", "\u9149", "\u620c", "\u4ea5"], /** * 天干地支之地支速查表<=>生肖 * @Array Of Property * @trans["鼠","牛","虎","兔","龍","蛇","馬","羊","猴","雞","狗","豬"] * @return Cn string */ Animals: ["\u9f20", "\u725b", "\u864e", "\u5154", "\u9f99", "\u86c7", "\u9a6c", "\u7f8a", "\u7334", "\u9e21", "\u72d7", "\u732a"], /** * 24節氣速查表 * @Array Of Property * @trans["小寒","大寒","立春","雨水","驚蟄","春分","清明","穀雨","立夏","小滿","芒種","夏至","小暑","大暑","立秋","處暑","白露","秋分","寒露","霜降","立冬","小雪","大雪","冬至"] * @return Cn string */ solarTerm: ["\u5c0f\u5bd2", "\u5927\u5bd2", "\u7acb\u6625", "\u96e8\u6c34", "\u60ca\u86f0", "\u6625\u5206", "\u6e05\u660e", "\u8c37\u96e8", "\u7acb\u590f", "\u5c0f\u6ee1", "\u8292\u79cd", "\u590f\u81f3", "\u5c0f\u6691", "\u5927\u6691", "\u7acb\u79cb", "\u5904\u6691", "\u767d\u9732", "\u79cb\u5206", "\u5bd2\u9732", "\u971c\u964d", "\u7acb\u51ac", "\u5c0f\u96ea", "\u5927\u96ea", "\u51ac\u81f3"], /** * 1900-2100各年的24節氣日期速查表 * @Array Of Property * @return 0x string For splice */ sTermInfo: ['9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bcf97c3598082c95f8c965cc920f', '97bd0b06bdb0722c965ce1cfcc920f', 'b027097bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bcf97c359801ec95f8c965cc920f', '97bd0b06bdb0722c965ce1cfcc920f', 'b027097bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bcf97c359801ec95f8c965cc920f', '97bd0b06bdb0722c965ce1cfcc920f', 'b027097bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '9778397bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97b6b97bd19801ec95f8c965cc920f', '97bd09801d98082c95f8e1cfcc920f', '97bd097bd097c36b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '9778397bd197c36c9210c9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec95f8c965cc920e', '97bd09801d98082c95f8e1cfcc920f', '97bd097bd097c36b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '9778397bd097c36c9210c9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec95f8c965cc920e', '97bcf97c3598082c95f8e1cfcc920f', '97bd097bd097c36b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '9778397bd097c36c9210c9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bcf97c3598082c95f8c965cc920f', '97bd097bd097c35b0b6fc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bcf97c3598082c95f8c965cc920f', '97bd097bd097c35b0b6fc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bcf97c359801ec95f8c965cc920f', '97bd097bd097c35b0b6fc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bcf97c359801ec95f8c965cc920f', '97bd097bd097c35b0b6fc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bcf97c359801ec95f8c965cc920f', '97bd097bd07f595b0b6fc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '9778397bd19801ec9210c9274c920e', '97b6b97bd19801ec95f8c965cc920f', '97bd07f5307f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c36b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '9778397bd097c36c9210c9274c920e', '97b6b97bd19801ec95f8c965cc920f', '97bd07f5307f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c36b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '9778397bd097c36c9210c9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bd07f1487f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c36b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bcf7f1487f595b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c35b0b6fc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bcf7f1487f595b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c35b0b6fc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bcf7f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c35b0b6fc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c965cc920e', '97bcf7f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd07f595b0b6fc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b97bd19801ec9210c9274c920e', '97bcf7f0e47f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd07f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9210c91aa', '97b6b97bd197c36c9210c9274c920e', '97bcf7f0e47f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd07f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '9778397bd097c36c9210c9274c920e', '97b6b7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0722', '7f0e37f5307f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c36b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '9778397bd097c36b0b70c9274c91aa', '97b6b7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e37f1487f595b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c35b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e27f1487f595b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c35b0b6fc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e27f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c35b0b6fc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e27f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c35b0b6fc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e27f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd07f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9274c91aa', '97b6b7f0e47f531b0723b0787b0721', '7f0e27f0e47f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd07f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9210c91aa', '97b6b7f0e47f149b0723b0787b0721', '7f0e27f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd07f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '9778397bd097c36b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '977837f0e37f149b0723b0787b0721', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0722', '7f0e37f5307f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c35b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '977837f0e37f14998082b0787b0721', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e37f1487f595b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c35b0b6fc9210c8dc2', '977837f0e37f14998082b0787b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e27f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c35b0b6fc920fb0722', '977837f0e37f14998082b0787b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e27f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd097c35b0b6fc920fb0722', '977837f0e37f14998082b0787b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e27f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd07f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '977837f0e37f14998082b0787b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e27f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd07f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '977837f0e37f14998082b0787b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f149b0723b0787b0721', '7f0e27f0e47f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd07f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '977837f0e37f14998082b0723b06bd', '7f07e7f0e37f149b0723b0787b0721', '7f0e27f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0722', '7f0e397bd07f595b0b0bc920fb0722', '977837f0e37f14898082b0723b02d5', '7ec967f0e37f14998082b0787b0721', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0722', '7f0e37f1487f595b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e37f0e37f14898082b0723b02d5', '7ec967f0e37f14998082b0787b0721', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0722', '7f0e37f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e37f0e37f14898082b0723b02d5', '7ec967f0e37f14998082b0787b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e37f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e37f0e37f14898082b072297c35', '7ec967f0e37f14998082b0787b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e27f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e37f0e37f14898082b072297c35', '7ec967f0e37f14998082b0787b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e27f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e37f0e366aa89801eb072297c35', '7ec967f0e37f14998082b0787b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f149b0723b0787b0721', '7f0e27f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722', '7f0e37f0e366aa89801eb072297c35', '7ec967f0e37f14998082b0723b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f149b0723b0787b0721', '7f0e27f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0722', '7f0e37f0e366aa89801eb072297c35', '7ec967f0e37f14998082b0723b06bd', '7f07e7f0e37f14998083b0787b0721', '7f0e27f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0722', '7f0e37f0e366aa89801eb072297c35', '7ec967f0e37f14898082b0723b02d5', '7f07e7f0e37f14998082b0787b0721', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0722', '7f0e36665b66aa89801e9808297c35', '665f67f0e37f14898082b0723b02d5', '7ec967f0e37f14998082b0787b0721', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0722', '7f0e36665b66a449801e9808297c35', '665f67f0e37f14898082b0723b02d5', '7ec967f0e37f14998082b0787b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e36665b66a449801e9808297c35', '665f67f0e37f14898082b072297c35', '7ec967f0e37f14998082b0787b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e26665b66a449801e9808297c35', '665f67f0e37f1489801eb072297c35', '7ec967f0e37f14998082b0787b06bd', '7f07e7f0e47f531b0723b0b6fb0721', '7f0e27f1487f531b0b0bb0b6fb0722' ], /** * 數字轉中文速查表 * @Array Of Property * @trans ['日','一','二','三','四','五','六','七','八','九','十'] * @return Cn string */ nStr1: ["\u65e5", "\u4e00", "\u4e8c", "\u4e09", "\u56db", "\u4e94", "\u516d", "\u4e03", "\u516b", "\u4e5d", "\u5341"], /** * 日期轉農曆稱呼速查表 * @Array Of Property * @trans ['初','十','廿','卅'] * @return Cn string */ nStr2: ["\u521d", "\u5341", "\u5eff", "\u5345"], /** * 月份轉農曆稱呼速查表 * @Array Of Property * @trans ['正','一','二','三','四','五','六','七','八','九','十','冬','臘'] * @return Cn string */ nStr3: ["\u6b63", "\u4e8c", "\u4e09", "\u56db", "\u4e94", "\u516d", "\u4e03", "\u516b", "\u4e5d", "\u5341", "\u51ac", "\u814a"], /** * 返回農曆y年一全年的總天數 * @param lunar Year * @return Number * @eg:var count = calendar.lYearDays(1987) ;//count=387 */ lYearDays: function(y) { var i, sum = 348; for(i = 0x8000; i > 0x8; i >>= 1) { sum += (calendar.lunarInfo[y - 1900] & i) ? 1 : 0; } return(sum + calendar.leapDays(y)); }, /** * 返回農曆y年閏月是哪一個月;若y年沒有閏月 則返回0 * @param lunar Year * @return Number (0-12) * @eg:var leapMonth = calendar.leapMonth(1987) ;//leapMonth=6 */ leapMonth: function(y) { //閏字編碼 \u95f0 return(calendar.lunarInfo[y - 1900] & 0xf); }, /** * 返回農曆y年閏月的天數 若該年沒有閏月則返回0 * @param lunar Year * @return Number (0、2九、30) * @eg:var leapMonthDay = calendar.leapDays(1987) ;//leapMonthDay=29 */ leapDays: function(y) { if(calendar.leapMonth(y)) { return((calendar.lunarInfo[y - 1900] & 0x10000) ? 30 : 29); } return(0); }, /** * 返回農曆y年m月(非閏月)的總天數,計算m爲閏月時的天數請使用leapDays方法 * @param lunar Year * @return Number (-一、2九、30) * @eg:var MonthDay = calendar.monthDays(1987,9) ;//MonthDay=29 */ monthDays: function(y, m) { if(m > 12 || m < 1) { return -1 } //月份參數從1至12,參數錯誤返回-1 return((calendar.lunarInfo[y - 1900] & (0x10000 >> m)) ? 30 : 29); }, /** * 返回公曆(!)y年m月的天數 * @param solar Year * @return Number (-一、2八、2九、30、31) * @eg:var solarMonthDay = calendar.leapDays(1987) ;//solarMonthDay=30 */ solarDays: function(y, m) { if(m > 12 || m < 1) { return -1 } //若參數錯誤 返回-1 var ms = m - 1; if(ms == 1) { //2月份的閏平規律測算後確認返回28或29 return(((y % 4 == 0) && (y % 100 != 0) || (y % 400 == 0)) ? 29 : 28); } else { return(calendar.solarMonth[ms]); } }, /** * 農曆年份轉換爲干支紀年 * @param lYear 農曆年的年份數 * @return Cn string */ toGanZhiYear: function(lYear) { var ganKey = (lYear - 3) % 10; var zhiKey = (lYear - 3) % 12; if(ganKey == 0) ganKey = 10; //若是餘數爲0則爲最後一個天干 if(zhiKey == 0) zhiKey = 12; //若是餘數爲0則爲最後一個地支 return calendar.Gan[ganKey - 1] + calendar.Zhi[zhiKey - 1]; }, /** * 公曆月、日判斷所屬星座 * @param cMonth [description] * @param cDay [description] * @return Cn string */ toAstro: function(cMonth, cDay) { var s = "\u9b54\u7faf\u6c34\u74f6\u53cc\u9c7c\u767d\u7f8a\u91d1\u725b\u53cc\u5b50\u5de8\u87f9\u72ee\u5b50\u5904\u5973\u5929\u79e4\u5929\u874e\u5c04\u624b\u9b54\u7faf"; var arr = [20, 19, 21, 21, 21, 22, 23, 23, 23, 23, 22, 22]; return s.substr(cMonth * 2 - (cDay < arr[cMonth - 1] ? 2 : 0), 2) + "\u5ea7"; //座 }, /** * 傳入offset偏移量返回干支 * @param offset 相對甲子的偏移量 * @return Cn string */ toGanZhi: function(offset) { return calendar.Gan[offset % 10] + calendar.Zhi[offset % 12]; }, /** * 傳入公曆(!)y年得到該年第n個節氣的公曆日期 * @param y公曆年(1900-2100);n二十四節氣中的第幾個節氣(1~24);從n=1(小寒)算起 * @return day Number * @eg:var _24 = calendar.getTerm(1987,3) ;//_24=4;意即1987年2月4日立春 */ getTerm: function(y, n) { if(y < 1900 || y > 2100) { return -1; } if(n < 1 || n > 24) { return -1; } var _table = calendar.sTermInfo[y - 1900]; var _info = [ parseInt('0x' + _table.substr(0, 5)).toString(), parseInt('0x' + _table.substr(5, 5)).toString(), parseInt('0x' + _table.substr(10, 5)).toString(), parseInt('0x' + _table.substr(15, 5)).toString(), parseInt('0x' + _table.substr(20, 5)).toString(), parseInt('0x' + _table.substr(25, 5)).toString() ]; var _calday = [ _info[0].substr(0, 1), _info[0].substr(1, 2), _info[0].substr(3, 1), _info[0].substr(4, 2), _info[1].substr(0, 1), _info[1].substr(1, 2), _info[1].substr(3, 1), _info[1].substr(4, 2), _info[2].substr(0, 1), _info[2].substr(1, 2), _info[2].substr(3, 1), _info[2].substr(4, 2), _info[3].substr(0, 1), _info[3].substr(1, 2), _info[3].substr(3, 1), _info[3].substr(4, 2), _info[4].substr(0, 1), _info[4].substr(1, 2), _info[4].substr(3, 1), _info[4].substr(4, 2), _info[5].substr(0, 1), _info[5].substr(1, 2), _info[5].substr(3, 1), _info[5].substr(4, 2), ]; return parseInt(_calday[n - 1]); }, /** * 傳入農曆數字月份返回漢語通俗表示法 * @param lunar month * @return Cn string * @eg:var cnMonth = calendar.toChinaMonth(12) ;//cnMonth='臘月' */ toChinaMonth: function(m) { // 月 => \u6708 if(m > 12 || m < 1) { return -1 } //若參數錯誤 返回-1 var s = calendar.nStr3[m - 1]; s += "\u6708"; //加上月字 return s; }, /** * 傳入農曆日期數字返回漢字表示法 * @param lunar day * @return Cn string * @eg:var cnDay = calendar.toChinaDay(21) ;//cnMonth='廿一' */ toChinaDay: function(d) { //日 => \u65e5 var s; switch(d) { case 10: s = '\u521d\u5341'; break; case 20: s = '\u4e8c\u5341'; break; break; case 30: s = '\u4e09\u5341'; break; break; default: s = calendar.nStr2[Math.floor(d / 10)]; s += calendar.nStr1[d % 10]; } return(s); }, /** * 年份轉生肖[!僅能大體轉換] => 精確劃分生肖分界線是「立春」 * @param y year * @return Cn string * @eg:var animal = calendar.getAnimal(1987) ;//animal='兔' */ getAnimal: function(y) { return calendar.Animals[(y - 4) % 12] }, /** * 傳入陽曆年月日得到詳細的公曆、農曆object信息 <=>JSON * @param y solar year * @param m solar month * @param d solar day * @return JSON object * @eg:console.log(calendar.solar2lunar(1987,11,01)); */ solar2lunar: function(y, m, d) { //參數區間1900.1.31~2100.12.31 if(y < 1900 || y > 2100) { return -1; } //年份限定、上限 if(y == 1900 && m == 1 && d < 31) { return -1; } //下限 if(!y) { //未傳參 得到當天 var objDate = new Date(); } else { var objDate = new Date(y, parseInt(m) - 1, d) } var i, leap = 0, temp = 0; //修正ymd參數 var y = objDate.getFullYear(), m = objDate.getMonth() + 1, d = objDate.getDate(); var offset = (Date.UTC(objDate.getFullYear(), objDate.getMonth(), objDate.getDate()) - Date.UTC(1900, 0, 31)) / 86400000; for(i = 1900; i < 2101 && offset > 0; i++) { temp = calendar.lYearDays(i); offset -= temp; } if(offset < 0) { offset += temp; i--; } //是否今天 var isTodayObj = new Date(), isToday = false; if(isTodayObj.getFullYear() == y && isTodayObj.getMonth() + 1 == m && isTodayObj.getDate() == d) { isToday = true; } //星期幾 var nWeek = objDate.getDay(), cWeek = calendar.nStr1[nWeek]; if(nWeek == 0) { nWeek = 7; } //數字表示周幾順應天朝週一開始的慣例 //農曆年 var year = i; var leap = calendar.leapMonth(i); //閏哪一個月 var isLeap = false; //效驗閏月 for(i = 1; i < 13 && offset > 0; i++) { //閏月 if(leap > 0 && i == (leap + 1) && isLeap == false) { --i; isLeap = true; temp = calendar.leapDays(year); //計算農曆閏月天數 } else { temp = calendar.monthDays(year, i); //計算農曆普通月天數 } //解除閏月 if(isLeap == true && i == (leap + 1)) { isLeap = false; } offset -= temp; } if(offset == 0 && leap > 0 && i == leap + 1) if(isLeap) { isLeap = false; } else { isLeap = true; --i; } if(offset < 0) { offset += temp; --i; } //農曆月 var month = i; //農曆日 var day = offset + 1; //天干地支處理 var sm = m - 1; var gzY = calendar.toGanZhiYear(year); //月柱 1900年1月小寒之前爲 丙子月(60進制12) var firstNode = calendar.getTerm(year, (m * 2 - 1)); //返回當月「節」爲幾日開始 var secondNode = calendar.getTerm(year, (m * 2)); //返回當月「節」爲幾日開始 //依據12節氣修正干支月 var gzM = calendar.toGanZhi((y - 1900) * 12 + m + 11); if(d >= firstNode) { gzM = calendar.toGanZhi((y - 1900) * 12 + m + 12); } //傳入的日期的節氣與否 var isTerm = false; var Term = null; if(firstNode == d) { isTerm = true; Term = calendar.solarTerm[m * 2 - 2]; } if(secondNode == d) { isTerm = true; Term = calendar.solarTerm[m * 2 - 1]; } //日柱 當月一日與 1900/1/1 相差天數 var dayCyclical = Date.UTC(y, sm, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) / 86400000 + 25567 + 10; var gzD = calendar.toGanZhi(dayCyclical + d - 1); //該日期所屬的星座 var astro = calendar.toAstro(m, d); return { 'lYear': year, 'lMonth': month, 'lDay': day, 'Animal': calendar.getAnimal(year), 'IMonthCn': (isLeap ? "\u95f0" : '') + calendar.toChinaMonth(month), 'IDayCn': calendar.toChinaDay(day), 'cYear': y, 'cMonth': m, 'cDay': d, 'gzYear': gzY, 'gzMonth': gzM, 'gzDay': gzD, 'isToday': isToday, 'isLeap': isLeap, 'nWeek': nWeek, 'ncWeek': "\u661f\u671f" + cWeek, 'isTerm': isTerm, 'Term': Term, 'astro': astro }; }, /** * 傳入農曆年月日以及傳入的月份是否閏月得到詳細的公曆、農曆object信息 <=>JSON * @param y lunar year * @param m lunar month * @param d lunar day * @param isLeapMonth lunar month is leap or not.[若是是農曆閏月第四個參數賦值true便可] * @return JSON object * @eg:console.log(calendar.lunar2solar(1987,9,10)); */ lunar2solar: function(y, m, d, isLeapMonth) { //參數區間1900.1.31~2100.12.1 var isLeapMonth = !!isLeapMonth; var leapOffset = 0; var leapMonth = calendar.leapMonth(y); var leapDay = calendar.leapDays(y); if(isLeapMonth && (leapMonth != m)) { return -1; } //傳參要求計算該閏月公曆 但該年得出的閏月與傳參的月份並不一樣 if(y == 2100 && m == 12 && d > 1 || y == 1900 && m == 1 && d < 31) { return -1; } //超出了最大極限值 var day = calendar.monthDays(y, m); var _day = day; //bugFix 2016-9-25 //if month is leap, _day use leapDays method if(isLeapMonth) { _day = calendar.leapDays(y, m); } if(y < 1900 || y > 2100 || d > _day) { return -1; } //參數合法性效驗 //計算農曆的時間差 var offset = 0; for(var i = 1900; i < y; i++) { offset += calendar.lYearDays(i); } var leap = 0, isAdd = false; for(var i = 1; i < m; i++) { leap = calendar.leapMonth(y); if(!isAdd) { //處理閏月 if(leap <= i && leap > 0) { offset += calendar.leapDays(y); isAdd = true; } } offset += calendar.monthDays(y, i); } //轉換閏月農曆 需補充該年閏月的前一個月的時差 if(isLeapMonth) { offset += day; } //1900年農曆正月一日的公曆時間爲1900年1月30日0時0分0秒(該時間也是本農曆的最開始起始點) var stmap = Date.UTC(1900, 1, 30, 0, 0, 0); var calObj = new Date((offset + d - 31) * 86400000 + stmap); var cY = calObj.getUTCFullYear(); var cM = calObj.getUTCMonth() + 1; var cD = calObj.getUTCDate(); return calendar.solar2lunar(cY, cM, cD); } };
使用的方法是:數組
/**公曆年月日轉農曆數據 返回json**/ calendar.solar2lunar(1987,11,01); /**農曆年月日轉公曆年月日**/ calendar.lunar2solar(1987,9,10); //調用以上方法後返回相似以下object(json)具體以上就不須要解釋了吧! //c開頭的是公曆各屬性值 l開頭的天然就是農曆咯 gz開頭的就是天干地支紀年的數據啦~ { Animal: "兔", IDayCn: "初十", IMonthCn: "九月", Term: null, astro: "天蠍座", cDay: 1, cMonth: 11, cYear: 1987, gzDay: "甲寅", gzMonth: "庚戌", gzYear: "丁卯", isLeap: false, isTerm: false, isToday: false, lDay: 10, lMonth: 9, lYear: 1987, nWeek: 7, ncWeek: "星期日" } //該代碼還有其餘能夠調用的方法,請本身查看代碼中的詳細註釋
3、效果圖以下,樣式有點醜,不喜勿噴!函數
4、頁面完整代碼以下:(自行引用jQuery和layer)this
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title></title> <script src="js/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="js/layer/layer.js"></script> <script src="js/ConvertCalendar.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <style type="text/css"> span, input { vertical-align: middle; } .boxTop { width: 96%; height: 48px; margin: auto; line-height: 48px; font-size: 18px; border: 1px solid grey; margin-top: 30px; } .boxTop div { float: left; text-align: center; } .boxTop .lastMonth { width: 30%; cursor: pointer; color: blue; } .boxTop .lastMonth:hover { color: red; } .boxTop .nowDate { width: 40%; } .boxTop .nextMonth { width: 30%; cursor: pointer; color: blue; } .boxTop .nextMonth:hover { color: red; } .boxBottom { width: 96%; margin: auto; text-align: center; border-collapse: collapse; line-height: 32px; } table, table tr th, table tr td { border: 1px solid grey; border-top: none; font-weight: bold; } table tr td { width: 14%; } .boxBottom .dLeft { float: left; height: 88px; width: 29%; border-right: 1px dashed #6E6E6E; } .boxBottom .dLeft .p1 { margin: auto; font-size: 15px; height: 40px; line-height: 40px; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; } .boxBottom .dLeft .p2 { margin: auto; font-size: 13px; height: 24px; line-height: 24px; } .boxBottom .dRight { float: left; height: 88px; width: 66%; padding: 0 2%; text-align: left; font-size: 10px; cursor: pointer; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; line-height: 21px; white-space: pre; color: #EB1C27; } .today { color: #fff; max-width: 40px; border-radius: 40px; background-color: #23C092; } </style> <script> var today; //獲取當前日期 $(function() { GetCreateDate(0); }); function GetCreateDate(index) { if(index == 0) { today = new Date(); //獲取當前日期 } else { today = new Date(today.setMonth(today.getMonth() + index)); } var i, k; var y = today.getFullYear(); //獲取日期中的年份 var m = today.getMonth(); //獲取日期中的月份(須要注意的是:月份是從0開始計算,獲取的值比正常月份的值少1) var d = today.getDate(); //獲取日期中的日(方便在創建日期表格時高亮顯示當天) var firstday = new Date(y, m, 1); //獲取當月的第一天 var dayOfWeek = firstday.getDay(); //判斷第一天是星期幾(返回[0-6]中的一個,0表明星期天,1表明星期一,以此類推) var days_per_month = new Array(31, 28 + isLeap(y), 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31); //建立月份數組 var str_nums = Math.ceil((dayOfWeek + days_per_month[m]) / 7); //肯定日期表格所需的行數 var nowDateStr = '<span>' + y + '年' + (m + 1) + '月</span><input type="button" value="返回今日" style="cursor: pointer;margin-left: 8px;" onclick="GetCreateDate(0)"/>'; $('.nowDate').html(nowDateStr); var html = ''; for(i = 0; i < str_nums; i += 1) { //二維數組建立日期表格 html += '<tr>'; for(k = 0; k < 7; k++) { var idx = 7 * i + k; //爲每一個表格建立索引,從0開始 var date = idx - dayOfWeek + 1; //將當月的1號與星期進行匹配 (date <= 0 || date > days_per_month[m]) ? date = '': date = idx - dayOfWeek + 1; //索引小於等於0或者大於月份最大值就用空表格代替 if(date == '') { html += '<td>' + date + '</td>'; } else { var lunar = calendar.solar2lunar(y, (m + 1), date); html += '<td><div class="dLeft">' + '<p ' + (date == d && m == new Date().getMonth() && y == new Date().getFullYear() ? 'class="p1 today"' : 'class="p1"') + '>' + date + '</p>' + '<p class="p2">' + (lunar.IDayCn == '初一' ? lunar.IMonthCn : lunar.IDayCn) + '</p></div>' + '<div class="dRight" ymd="' + (y + '-' + (m + 1) + '-' + date) + '" onclick="SetContent(this)"></div></td>'; //高亮顯示當天 } } html += '</tr>'; } $('#tDate').html(html); var startDay = y + '-' + (m + 1) + '-' + '1'; var endDay = y + '-' + (m + 1) + '-' + days_per_month[m]; LoadContent(startDay, endDay); } //判斷當前年份是不是閏年(閏年2月份有29天,平年2月份只有28天) function isLeap(year) { return year % 4 == 0 ? (year % 100 != 0 ? 1 : (year % 400 == 0 ? 1 : 0)) : 0; } function LoadContent(startDay, endDay) { console.log(startDay + '--------->' + endDay); } function SetContent(obj) { //alert($(obj).attr('ymd')); layer.prompt({ title: '活動備錄', value: $(obj).html(), formType: 2 }, function(text, index) { var lines = text.split("\n"); var flag = false; for (var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) { if (lines[i].length > 15) { flag = true; } } if (flag) { alert('每行文字限制15字之內!'); return; } layer.close(index); $(obj).html(text); }); } </script> </head> <body> <div class="boxTop"> <div class="lastMonth" onclick="GetCreateDate(-1)"> < 上一月 </div> <div class="nowDate"></div> <div class="nextMonth" onclick="GetCreateDate(1)">下一月 ></div> </div> <table class="boxBottom"> <thead> <tr> <th>週日</th> <th>週一</th> <th>週二</th> <th>週三</th> <th>週四</th> <th>週五</th> <th>週六</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody id="tDate"> </tbody> </table> </body> </html>
碼雲下載地址:https://gitee.com/www.gyh.com/Calendar
參考博客:https://blog.csdn.net/wuyou1336/article/details/73862814